"ᦙᦱᧉ" meaning in Lü

See ᦙᦱᧉ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /maː˩/ Forms: maa² [romanization], spelling ᨾ᩶ᩣ [Tai-Tham], ᦷᦎ [classifier]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *maːꟲ (“horse”), from Middle Chinese 馬 (MC maeX). Cognate with Thai ม้า (máa), Northern Thai ᨾ᩶ᩣ, Lao ມ້າ (mā), Tai Nüa ᥛᥣᥳ (mȧa), Shan မႃႉ (mâ̰a), Ahom 𑜉𑜠 (ma), 𑜉𑜡 (mā) or 𑜉𑜡𑜠 (māa), Zhuang max. Etymology templates: {{inh|khb|tai-pro|*maːꟲ||horse}} Proto-Tai *maːꟲ (“horse”), {{der|khb|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|馬}} 馬 (MC maeX), {{cog|th|ม้า}} Thai ม้า (máa), {{cog|nod|ᨾ᩶ᩣ}} Northern Thai ᨾ᩶ᩣ, {{cog|lo|ມ້າ}} Lao ມ້າ (mā), {{cog|tdd|ᥛᥣᥳ}} Tai Nüa ᥛᥣᥳ (mȧa), {{cog|shn|မႃႉ}} Shan မႃႉ (mâ̰a), {{cog|aho|𑜉𑜠}} Ahom 𑜉𑜠 (ma), {{m|aho|𑜉𑜡}} 𑜉𑜡 (mā), {{m|aho|𑜉𑜡𑜠}} 𑜉𑜡𑜠 (māa), {{cog|za|max}} Zhuang max Head templates: {{khb-noun|ᦷᦎ|l=ᨾ᩶ᩣ}} ᦙᦱᧉ • (maa²) (Tai Tham spelling ᨾ᩶ᩣ, classifier ᦷᦎ)
  1. horse Categories (lifeform): Equids, Horses Derived forms: ᦵᦂᦲᧇᧈᦙᦱᧉ (k̇oeb¹maa²), ᦙᦱᧉᦎᦱᧂᧈ (maa²ṫaang¹), ᦙᦱᧉᦓᧄᧉ (maa²nam²), ᦙᦱᧉᦟᦻ (maa²laay), ᦟᦸᧉᦙᦱᧉ (loa²maa²), ᦶᦣᧂᦙᦱᧉ (haengmaa²)

Download JSON data for ᦙᦱᧉ meaning in Lü (3.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*maːꟲ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "horse"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *maːꟲ (“horse”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "馬"
      },
      "expansion": "馬 (MC maeX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ม้า"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ม้า (máa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨾ᩶ᩣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨾ᩶ᩣ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ມ້າ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ມ້າ (mā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥛᥣᥳ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥛᥣᥳ (mȧa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "မႃႉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan မႃႉ (mâ̰a)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜉𑜠"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜉𑜠 (ma)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜉𑜡"
      },
      "expansion": "𑜉𑜡 (mā)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜉𑜡𑜠"
      },
      "expansion": "𑜉𑜡𑜠 (māa)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "max"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang max",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *maːꟲ (“horse”), from Middle Chinese 馬 (MC maeX). Cognate with Thai ม้า (máa), Northern Thai ᨾ᩶ᩣ, Lao ມ້າ (mā), Tai Nüa ᥛᥣᥳ (mȧa), Shan မႃႉ (mâ̰a), Ahom 𑜉𑜠 (ma), 𑜉𑜡 (mā) or 𑜉𑜡𑜠 (māa), Zhuang max.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maa²",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelling ᨾ᩶ᩣ",
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᦷᦎ",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᦷᦎ",
        "l": "ᨾ᩶ᩣ"
      },
      "expansion": "ᦙᦱᧉ • (maa²) (Tai Tham spelling ᨾ᩶ᩣ, classifier ᦷᦎ)",
      "name": "khb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lü",
  "lang_code": "khb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lü entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lü nouns classified by ᦷᦎ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lü terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "khb",
          "name": "Equids",
          "orig": "khb:Equids",
          "parents": [
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "khb",
          "name": "Horses",
          "orig": "khb:Horses",
          "parents": [
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "k̇oeb¹maa²",
          "word": "ᦵᦂᦲᧇᧈᦙᦱᧉ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "maa²ṫaang¹",
          "word": "ᦙᦱᧉᦎᦱᧂᧈ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "maa²nam²",
          "word": "ᦙᦱᧉᦓᧄᧉ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "maa²laay",
          "word": "ᦙᦱᧉᦟᦻ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "loa²maa²",
          "word": "ᦟᦸᧉᦙᦱᧉ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "haengmaa²",
          "word": "ᦶᦣᧂᦙᦱᧉ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horse"
      ],
      "id": "en-ᦙᦱᧉ-khb-noun-~WKGK23C",
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maː˩/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ᦙᦱᧉ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "k̇oeb¹maa²",
      "word": "ᦵᦂᦲᧇᧈᦙᦱᧉ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maa²ṫaang¹",
      "word": "ᦙᦱᧉᦎᦱᧂᧈ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maa²nam²",
      "word": "ᦙᦱᧉᦓᧄᧉ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maa²laay",
      "word": "ᦙᦱᧉᦟᦻ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "loa²maa²",
      "word": "ᦟᦸᧉᦙᦱᧉ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "haengmaa²",
      "word": "ᦶᦣᧂᦙᦱᧉ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*maːꟲ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "horse"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *maːꟲ (“horse”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "馬"
      },
      "expansion": "馬 (MC maeX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ม้า"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ม้า (máa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨾ᩶ᩣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨾ᩶ᩣ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ມ້າ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ມ້າ (mā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥛᥣᥳ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥛᥣᥳ (mȧa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "မႃႉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan မႃႉ (mâ̰a)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜉𑜠"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜉𑜠 (ma)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜉𑜡"
      },
      "expansion": "𑜉𑜡 (mā)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜉𑜡𑜠"
      },
      "expansion": "𑜉𑜡𑜠 (māa)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "max"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang max",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *maːꟲ (“horse”), from Middle Chinese 馬 (MC maeX). Cognate with Thai ม้า (máa), Northern Thai ᨾ᩶ᩣ, Lao ມ້າ (mā), Tai Nüa ᥛᥣᥳ (mȧa), Shan မႃႉ (mâ̰a), Ahom 𑜉𑜠 (ma), 𑜉𑜡 (mā) or 𑜉𑜡𑜠 (māa), Zhuang max.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maa²",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelling ᨾ᩶ᩣ",
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᦷᦎ",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᦷᦎ",
        "l": "ᨾ᩶ᩣ"
      },
      "expansion": "ᦙᦱᧉ • (maa²) (Tai Tham spelling ᨾ᩶ᩣ, classifier ᦷᦎ)",
      "name": "khb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lü",
  "lang_code": "khb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lü 1-syllable words",
        "Lü entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lü lemmas",
        "Lü nouns",
        "Lü nouns classified by ᦷᦎ",
        "Lü nouns in New Tai Lue script",
        "Lü terms derived from Middle Chinese",
        "Lü terms derived from Proto-Tai",
        "Lü terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
        "Lü terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Lü terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Lü terms with redundant script codes",
        "khb:Equids",
        "khb:Horses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maː˩/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ᦙᦱᧉ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lü dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.