"ᦇᦱ" meaning in Lü

See ᦇᦱ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ŋaː˥˩/ Forms: ngaa [romanization], spelling ᨦᩣ [Tai-Tham], ᦵᦙᧆ [classifier]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *r.ŋaːᴬ (“sesame”). Cognate with Thai งา (ngaa), Lao ງາ (ngā), Shan ငႃး (ngáa), Tai Nüa ᥒᥣᥰ (ngäa), Ahom 𑜂𑜠 (ṅa). Within Kra-Dai, compare Sui qngal (“sesame”), Proto-Hlai *hŋɯː (“sesame”). Compare also Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *leŋa (“sesame”) (whence Tagalog linga) and Proto-Mon-Khmer *lŋaaʔ ~ *lŋawʔ (“sesame”) (whence Khmer ល្ង (lngɔɔ)). Etymology templates: {{inh|khb|tai-pro|*r.ŋaːᴬ||sesame}} Proto-Tai *r.ŋaːᴬ (“sesame”), {{cog|th|งา}} Thai งา (ngaa), {{cog|lo|ງາ}} Lao ງາ (ngā), {{cog|shn|ငႃး}} Shan ငႃး (ngáa), {{cog|tdd|ᥒᥣᥰ}} Tai Nüa ᥒᥣᥰ (ngäa), {{cog|aho|𑜂𑜠}} Ahom 𑜂𑜠 (ṅa), {{cog|swi|qngal||sesame}} Sui qngal (“sesame”), {{cog|qfa-lic-pro|*hŋɯː||sesame}} Proto-Hlai *hŋɯː (“sesame”), {{cog|poz-pro|*leŋa||sesame}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *leŋa (“sesame”), {{cog|tl|linga}} Tagalog linga, {{cog|mkh-pro|*lŋaaʔ|*lŋaaʔ ~ *lŋawʔ|sesame}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *lŋaaʔ ~ *lŋawʔ (“sesame”), {{cog|km|ល្ង}} Khmer ល្ង (lngɔɔ) Head templates: {{khb-noun|ᦵᦙᧆ|l=ᨦᩣ}} ᦇᦱ • (ngaa) (Tai Tham spelling ᨦᩣ, classifier ᦵᦙᧆ)
  1. sesame.
    Sense id: en-ᦇᦱ-khb-noun-opiCzvTW Categories (other): Lü nouns classified by ᦵᦙᧆ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ŋaː˥˩/ Forms: ngaa [romanization], spelling ᨦᩣ [Tai-Tham], ᦜᦲᧄᧉ [classifier]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *ŋaːᴬ (“tusk; ivory”), from Middle Chinese 牙 (MC ngae, “tooth; tusk”). Cognate with Thai งา (ngaa), Lao ງາ (ngā), Shan ငႃး (ngáa), Ahom 𑜂𑜠 (ṅa), Bouyei ngaz, Zhuang nyaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|khb|tai-pro|*ŋaːᴬ||tusk; ivory}} Proto-Tai *ŋaːᴬ (“tusk; ivory”), {{der|khb|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|牙|tooth; tusk}} 牙 (MC ngae, “tooth; tusk”), {{cog|th|งา}} Thai งา (ngaa), {{cog|lo|ງາ}} Lao ງາ (ngā), {{cog|shn|ငႃး}} Shan ငႃး (ngáa), {{cog|aho|𑜂𑜠}} Ahom 𑜂𑜠 (ṅa), {{cog|pcc|ngaz}} Bouyei ngaz, {{cog|za|nyaz}} Zhuang nyaz Head templates: {{khb-noun|ᦜᦲᧄᧉ|l=ᨦᩣ}} ᦇᦱ • (ngaa) (Tai Tham spelling ᨦᩣ, classifier ᦜᦲᧄᧉ)
  1. tusk; ivory. Categories (lifeform): Elephants
    Sense id: en-ᦇᦱ-khb-noun-76IaGTQR Disambiguation of Elephants: 6 94 Categories (other): Lü entries with incorrect language header, Lü nouns classified by ᦜᦲᧄᧉ, Lü terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Lü entries with incorrect language header: 11 89 Disambiguation of Lü nouns classified by ᦜᦲᧄᧉ: 36 64 Disambiguation of Lü terms with redundant script codes: 5 95 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 87 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*r.ŋaːᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sesame"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *r.ŋaːᴬ (“sesame”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "งา"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai งา (ngaa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ງາ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ງາ (ngā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ငႃး"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ငႃး (ngáa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥒᥣᥰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥒᥣᥰ (ngäa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜂𑜠"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜂𑜠 (ṅa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swi",
        "2": "qngal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sesame"
      },
      "expansion": "Sui qngal (“sesame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qfa-lic-pro",
        "2": "*hŋɯː",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sesame"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hlai *hŋɯː (“sesame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "*leŋa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sesame"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *leŋa (“sesame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "linga"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog linga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "*lŋaaʔ",
        "3": "*lŋaaʔ ~ *lŋawʔ",
        "4": "sesame"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *lŋaaʔ ~ *lŋawʔ (“sesame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ល្ង"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ល្ង (lngɔɔ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *r.ŋaːᴬ (“sesame”). Cognate with Thai งา (ngaa), Lao ງາ (ngā), Shan ငႃး (ngáa), Tai Nüa ᥒᥣᥰ (ngäa), Ahom 𑜂𑜠 (ṅa). Within Kra-Dai, compare Sui qngal (“sesame”), Proto-Hlai *hŋɯː (“sesame”). Compare also Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *leŋa (“sesame”) (whence Tagalog linga) and Proto-Mon-Khmer *lŋaaʔ ~ *lŋawʔ (“sesame”) (whence Khmer ល្ង (lngɔɔ)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ngaa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelling ᨦᩣ",
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᦵᦙᧆ",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᦵᦙᧆ",
        "l": "ᨦᩣ"
      },
      "expansion": "ᦇᦱ • (ngaa) (Tai Tham spelling ᨦᩣ, classifier ᦵᦙᧆ)",
      "name": "khb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lü",
  "lang_code": "khb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lü nouns classified by ᦵᦙᧆ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sesame."
      ],
      "id": "en-ᦇᦱ-khb-noun-opiCzvTW",
      "links": [
        [
          "sesame",
          "sesame"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋaː˥˩/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ᦇᦱ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ŋaːᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tusk; ivory"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ŋaːᴬ (“tusk; ivory”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "牙",
        "2": "tooth; tusk"
      },
      "expansion": "牙 (MC ngae, “tooth; tusk”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "งา"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai งา (ngaa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ງາ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ງາ (ngā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ငႃး"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ငႃး (ngáa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜂𑜠"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜂𑜠 (ṅa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pcc",
        "2": "ngaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Bouyei ngaz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "nyaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang nyaz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ŋaːᴬ (“tusk; ivory”), from Middle Chinese 牙 (MC ngae, “tooth; tusk”).\nCognate with Thai งา (ngaa), Lao ງາ (ngā), Shan ငႃး (ngáa), Ahom 𑜂𑜠 (ṅa), Bouyei ngaz, Zhuang nyaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ngaa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelling ᨦᩣ",
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᦜᦲᧄᧉ",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᦜᦲᧄᧉ",
        "l": "ᨦᩣ"
      },
      "expansion": "ᦇᦱ • (ngaa) (Tai Tham spelling ᨦᩣ, classifier ᦜᦲᧄᧉ)",
      "name": "khb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lü",
  "lang_code": "khb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lü entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lü nouns classified by ᦜᦲᧄᧉ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lü terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "khb",
          "name": "Elephants",
          "orig": "khb:Elephants",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tusk; ivory."
      ],
      "id": "en-ᦇᦱ-khb-noun-76IaGTQR",
      "links": [
        [
          "tusk",
          "tusk"
        ],
        [
          "ivory",
          "ivory"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋaː˥˩/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ᦇᦱ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lü 1-syllable words",
    "Lü entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lü lemmas",
    "Lü nouns",
    "Lü nouns classified by ᦜᦲᧄᧉ",
    "Lü nouns classified by ᦵᦙᧆ",
    "Lü nouns in New Tai Lue script",
    "Lü terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Lü terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Lü terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Lü terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Lü terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Lü terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "khb:Elephants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*r.ŋaːᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sesame"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *r.ŋaːᴬ (“sesame”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "งา"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai งา (ngaa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ງາ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ງາ (ngā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ငႃး"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ငႃး (ngáa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥒᥣᥰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥒᥣᥰ (ngäa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜂𑜠"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜂𑜠 (ṅa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swi",
        "2": "qngal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sesame"
      },
      "expansion": "Sui qngal (“sesame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qfa-lic-pro",
        "2": "*hŋɯː",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sesame"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hlai *hŋɯː (“sesame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "*leŋa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sesame"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *leŋa (“sesame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "linga"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog linga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "*lŋaaʔ",
        "3": "*lŋaaʔ ~ *lŋawʔ",
        "4": "sesame"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *lŋaaʔ ~ *lŋawʔ (“sesame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ល្ង"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ល្ង (lngɔɔ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *r.ŋaːᴬ (“sesame”). Cognate with Thai งา (ngaa), Lao ງາ (ngā), Shan ငႃး (ngáa), Tai Nüa ᥒᥣᥰ (ngäa), Ahom 𑜂𑜠 (ṅa). Within Kra-Dai, compare Sui qngal (“sesame”), Proto-Hlai *hŋɯː (“sesame”). Compare also Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *leŋa (“sesame”) (whence Tagalog linga) and Proto-Mon-Khmer *lŋaaʔ ~ *lŋawʔ (“sesame”) (whence Khmer ល្ង (lngɔɔ)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ngaa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelling ᨦᩣ",
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᦵᦙᧆ",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᦵᦙᧆ",
        "l": "ᨦᩣ"
      },
      "expansion": "ᦇᦱ • (ngaa) (Tai Tham spelling ᨦᩣ, classifier ᦵᦙᧆ)",
      "name": "khb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lü",
  "lang_code": "khb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sesame."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sesame",
          "sesame"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋaː˥˩/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ᦇᦱ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lü 1-syllable words",
    "Lü entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lü lemmas",
    "Lü nouns",
    "Lü nouns classified by ᦜᦲᧄᧉ",
    "Lü nouns in New Tai Lue script",
    "Lü terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Lü terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Lü terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Lü terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Lü terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Lü terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "khb:Elephants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ŋaːᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tusk; ivory"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ŋaːᴬ (“tusk; ivory”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "牙",
        "2": "tooth; tusk"
      },
      "expansion": "牙 (MC ngae, “tooth; tusk”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "งา"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai งา (ngaa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ງາ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ງາ (ngā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ငႃး"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ငႃး (ngáa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜂𑜠"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜂𑜠 (ṅa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pcc",
        "2": "ngaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Bouyei ngaz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "nyaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang nyaz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ŋaːᴬ (“tusk; ivory”), from Middle Chinese 牙 (MC ngae, “tooth; tusk”).\nCognate with Thai งา (ngaa), Lao ງາ (ngā), Shan ငႃး (ngáa), Ahom 𑜂𑜠 (ṅa), Bouyei ngaz, Zhuang nyaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ngaa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelling ᨦᩣ",
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᦜᦲᧄᧉ",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᦜᦲᧄᧉ",
        "l": "ᨦᩣ"
      },
      "expansion": "ᦇᦱ • (ngaa) (Tai Tham spelling ᨦᩣ, classifier ᦜᦲᧄᧉ)",
      "name": "khb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lü",
  "lang_code": "khb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tusk; ivory."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tusk",
          "tusk"
        ],
        [
          "ivory",
          "ivory"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋaː˥˩/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ᦇᦱ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ᦇᦱ meaning in Lü (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lü dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.