"бек" meaning in Kyrgyz

See бек in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: bek [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *bek. Etymology templates: {{inh|ky|trk-pro|*bek}} Proto-Turkic *bek Head templates: {{head|ky|adjective}} бек • (bek)
  1. firm
    Sense id: en-бек-ky-adj-P2JVBzHZ Categories (other): Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header: 21 21 31 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Adverb

Forms: bek [romanization], بەك [Arabic]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *bek. Etymology templates: {{inh|ky|trk-pro|*bek}} Proto-Turkic *bek Head templates: {{head|ky|adverb|Arabic spelling|بەك}} бек • (bek) (Arabic spelling بەك), {{ky-adv}} бек • (bek) (Arabic spelling بەك)
  1. firm
    Sense id: en-бек-ky-adv-P2JVBzHZ Categories (other): Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header: 21 21 31 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: bek [romanization], بەك [Arabic]
Etymology: Cognate with Ottoman Turkish بك (beg, “lord”). Etymology templates: {{cog|ota|بك||lord|tr=beg}} Ottoman Turkish بك (beg, “lord”) Head templates: {{head|ky|noun|Arabic spelling|بەك|head=|sort=}} бек • (bek) (Arabic spelling بەك), {{ky-noun|беги|тер}} бек • (bek) (Arabic spelling بەك)
  1. (title) bey, beg, bek, master (component of many male proper names)
    Sense id: en-бек-ky-noun-j8EtmhlR Categories (other): Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header: 21 21 31 27
  2. Turkish or Persian chieftain Categories (topical): Occupations
    Sense id: en-бек-ky-noun-JpupC3fU Disambiguation of Occupations: 12 12 20 56 Categories (other): Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header: 21 21 31 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for бек meaning in Kyrgyz (3.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bek"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bek",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *bek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bek",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بەك",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "Arabic spelling",
        "4": "بەك"
      },
      "expansion": "бек • (bek) (Arabic spelling بەك)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "бек • (bek) (Arabic spelling بەك)",
      "name": "ky-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kyrgyz",
  "lang_code": "ky",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 31 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "firm"
      ],
      "id": "en-бек-ky-adv-P2JVBzHZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "бек"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bek"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bek",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *bek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bek",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "бек • (bek)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kyrgyz",
  "lang_code": "ky",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 31 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "firm"
      ],
      "id": "en-бек-ky-adj-P2JVBzHZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "бек"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "بك",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lord",
        "tr": "beg"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بك (beg, “lord”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Ottoman Turkish بك (beg, “lord”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bek",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بەك",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "Arabic spelling",
        "4": "بەك",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "бек • (bek) (Arabic spelling بەك)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "беги",
        "2": "тер"
      },
      "expansion": "бек • (bek) (Arabic spelling بەك)",
      "name": "ky-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kyrgyz",
  "lang_code": "ky",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 31 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bey, beg, bek, master (component of many male proper names)"
      ],
      "id": "en-бек-ky-noun-j8EtmhlR",
      "links": [
        [
          "bey",
          "bey"
        ],
        [
          "beg",
          "beg#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "bek",
          "bek"
        ],
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "title",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(title) bey, beg, bek, master (component of many male proper names)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 31 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 20 56",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ky",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "ky:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Turkish or Persian chieftain"
      ],
      "id": "en-бек-ky-noun-JpupC3fU",
      "links": [
        [
          "chieftain",
          "chieftain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "бек"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Kyrgyz adjectives",
    "Kyrgyz adverbs",
    "Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kyrgyz lemmas",
    "Kyrgyz nouns",
    "Kyrgyz terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Kyrgyz terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms",
    "Southern Altai adjectives",
    "Southern Altai adverbs",
    "Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Southern Altai lemmas",
    "Southern Altai terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Southern Altai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "ky:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bek"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bek",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *bek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bek",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بەك",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "Arabic spelling",
        "4": "بەك"
      },
      "expansion": "бек • (bek) (Arabic spelling بەك)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "бек • (bek) (Arabic spelling بەك)",
      "name": "ky-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kyrgyz",
  "lang_code": "ky",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "firm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "бек"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Kyrgyz adjectives",
    "Kyrgyz adverbs",
    "Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kyrgyz lemmas",
    "Kyrgyz nouns",
    "Kyrgyz terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Kyrgyz terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms",
    "Southern Altai adjectives",
    "Southern Altai adverbs",
    "Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Southern Altai lemmas",
    "Southern Altai terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Southern Altai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "ky:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bek"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bek",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *bek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bek",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "бек • (bek)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kyrgyz",
  "lang_code": "ky",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "firm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "бек"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kyrgyz lemmas",
    "Kyrgyz nouns",
    "Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms",
    "Southern Altai adjectives",
    "Southern Altai adverbs",
    "Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Southern Altai lemmas",
    "Southern Altai terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Southern Altai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "ky:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "بك",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lord",
        "tr": "beg"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بك (beg, “lord”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Ottoman Turkish بك (beg, “lord”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bek",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بەك",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "Arabic spelling",
        "4": "بەك",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "бек • (bek) (Arabic spelling بەك)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "беги",
        "2": "тер"
      },
      "expansion": "бек • (bek) (Arabic spelling بەك)",
      "name": "ky-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kyrgyz",
  "lang_code": "ky",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bey, beg, bek, master (component of many male proper names)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bey",
          "bey"
        ],
        [
          "beg",
          "beg#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "bek",
          "bek"
        ],
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "title",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(title) bey, beg, bek, master (component of many male proper names)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Turkish or Persian chieftain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chieftain",
          "chieftain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "бек"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kyrgyz dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.