"갑작스럽다" meaning in Korean

See 갑작스럽다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ka̠p̚t͡ɕ͈a̠ks͈ɯɾʌ̹p̚t͈a̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 갑작 (gapjak, root) + 스럽다 (-seureopda). Ablaut form: 급작스럽다 (geupjakseureopda). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|갑작|-스럽다|pos1=root}} 갑작 (gapjak, root) + 스럽다 (-seureopda), {{ko-l|급작스럽다}} 급작스럽다 (geupjakseureopda) Head templates: {{ko-adj}} 갑작스럽다 • (gapjakseureopda) (infinitive 갑작스러워, sequential 갑작스러우니) Forms: gapjakseureopda [romanization], 갑작스러워 [infinitive], 갑작스러우니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 갑작스럽다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 갑작스러워 [indicative, informal, non-past], 갑작스러워요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 갑작스럽습니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 갑작스러웠다 [formal, indicative, past], 갑작스러웠어 [indicative, informal, past], 갑작스러웠어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 갑작스러웠습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 갑작스러우냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 갑작스러워 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 갑작스러워요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 갑작스럽습니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 갑작스러웠냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 갑작스러웠어 [informal, interrogative, past], 갑작스러웠어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 갑작스러웠습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 갑작스럽겠다 [assertive, formal], 갑작스럽겠어 [assertive, informal], 갑작스럽겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 갑작스럽겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 갑작스러워 [causative, formal], 갑작스러워서 [causative, informal], 갑작스러우니 [causative, informal, polite], 갑작스러우니까 [causative, formal, polite], 갑작스럽지만 [contrastive, formal], 갑작스러운데 [contrastive, informal], 갑작스럽더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 갑작스럽고 [conjunctive, formal], 갑작스러우면 [conditional, formal], 갑작스러워야 [conditional, informal], 갑작스러움 [formal, noun-from-verb], 갑작스럽기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 갑작스러웠음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 갑작스러웠기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 갑작스러운 [determiner, informal, present], 갑작스러울 [determiner, future, informal], irregular [table-tags], 갑작스러우시다 [indicative, non-past], 갑작스러우셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 갑작스러우세요 [indicative, non-past, polite], 갑작스러우셔요 [indicative, non-past, polite], 갑작스러우십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 갑작스러우셨다 [indicative, past], 갑작스러우셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 갑작스러우셨어요 [indicative, past, polite], 갑작스러우셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past], 갑작스러우시냐 [interrogative, non-past], 갑작스러우셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 갑작스러우세요 [interrogative, non-past, polite], 갑작스러우셔요 [interrogative, non-past, polite], 갑작스러우십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 갑작스러우셨냐 [interrogative, past], 갑작스러우셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 갑작스러우셨어요 [interrogative, past, polite], 갑작스러우셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past], 갑작스러우시겠다 [assertive], 갑작스러우시겠어 [assertive, informal], 갑작스러우시겠어요 [assertive, polite], 갑작스러우시겠습니다 [assertive, formal], 갑작스러우셔 [causative], 갑작스러우셔서 [causative, informal], 갑작스러우시니 [causative, polite], 갑작스러우시니까 [causative, formal], 갑작스러우시지만 [contrastive], 갑작스러우신데 [contrastive, informal], 갑작스러우시더니 [contrastive, polite], 갑작스러우시고 [conjunctive], 갑작스러우시면 [conditional], 갑작스러우셔야 [conditional, informal], 갑작스러우심 [noun-from-verb], 갑작스러우시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 갑작스러우셨음 [noun-from-verb, past], 갑작스러우셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 갑작스러우신 [determiner, informal, present], 갑작스러우실 [determiner, future, informal]
  1. to be sudden, abrupt, unexpected

Download JSON data for 갑작스럽다 meaning in Korean (11.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "갑작",
        "3": "-스럽다",
        "pos1": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "갑작 (gapjak, root) + 스럽다 (-seureopda)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "급작스럽다"
      },
      "expansion": "급작스럽다 (geupjakseureopda)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "갑작 (gapjak, root) + 스럽다 (-seureopda). Ablaut form: 급작스럽다 (geupjakseureopda).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gapjakseureopda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러워",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스럽다",
      "roman": "gapjakseureopda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러워",
      "roman": "gapjakseureowo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러워요",
      "roman": "gapjakseureowoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스럽습니다",
      "roman": "gapjakseureopseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러웠다",
      "roman": "gapjakseureowotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러웠어",
      "roman": "gapjakseureowosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러웠어요",
      "roman": "gapjakseureowosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러웠습니다",
      "roman": "gapjakseureowotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우냐",
      "roman": "gapjakseureounya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러워",
      "roman": "gapjakseureowo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러워요",
      "roman": "gapjakseureowoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스럽습니까",
      "roman": "gapjakseureopseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러웠냐",
      "roman": "gapjakseureowonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러웠어",
      "roman": "gapjakseureowosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러웠어요",
      "roman": "gapjakseureowosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러웠습니까",
      "roman": "gapjakseureowotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스럽겠다",
      "roman": "gapjakseureopgetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스럽겠어",
      "roman": "gapjakseureopgesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스럽겠어요",
      "roman": "gapjakseureopgesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스럽겠습니다",
      "roman": "gapjakseureopgetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러워",
      "roman": "gapjakseureowo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러워서",
      "roman": "gapjakseureowoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우니",
      "roman": "gapjakseureouni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우니까",
      "roman": "gapjakseureounikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스럽지만",
      "roman": "gapjakseureopjiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러운데",
      "roman": "gapjakseureounde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스럽더니",
      "roman": "gapjakseureopdeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스럽고",
      "roman": "gapjakseureopgo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우면",
      "roman": "gapjakseureoumyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러워야",
      "roman": "gapjakseureowoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러움",
      "roman": "gapjakseureoum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스럽기",
      "roman": "gapjakseureopgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러웠음",
      "roman": "gapjakseureowosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러웠기",
      "roman": "gapjakseureowotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러운",
      "roman": "gapjakseureoun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러울",
      "roman": "gapjakseureoul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우시다",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우셔",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우세요",
      "roman": "gapjakseureouseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우셔요",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우십니다",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우셨다",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우셨어",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우셨어요",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우셨습니다",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우시냐",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우셔",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우세요",
      "roman": "gapjakseureouseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우셔요",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우십니까",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우셨냐",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우셨어",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우셨어요",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우셨습니까",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우시겠다",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우시겠어",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우시겠어요",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우시겠습니다",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우셔",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우셔서",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우시니",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우시니까",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우시지만",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우신데",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우시더니",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우시고",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우시면",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우셔야",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우심",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우시기",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우셨음",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우셨기",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우신",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우실",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "갑작스럽다 • (gapjakseureopda) (infinitive 갑작스러워, sequential 갑작스러우니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -스럽다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be sudden, abrupt, unexpected"
      ],
      "id": "en-갑작스럽다-ko-adj-wLM2GDNi",
      "links": [
        [
          "sudden",
          "sudden"
        ],
        [
          "abrupt",
          "abrupt"
        ],
        [
          "unexpected",
          "unexpected"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠p̚t͡ɕ͈a̠ks͈ɯɾʌ̹p̚t͈a̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[갑짝쓰럽따]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "갑작스럽다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "갑작",
        "3": "-스럽다",
        "pos1": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "갑작 (gapjak, root) + 스럽다 (-seureopda)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "급작스럽다"
      },
      "expansion": "급작스럽다 (geupjakseureopda)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "갑작 (gapjak, root) + 스럽다 (-seureopda). Ablaut form: 급작스럽다 (geupjakseureopda).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gapjakseureopda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러워",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스럽다",
      "roman": "gapjakseureopda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러워",
      "roman": "gapjakseureowo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러워요",
      "roman": "gapjakseureowoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스럽습니다",
      "roman": "gapjakseureopseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러웠다",
      "roman": "gapjakseureowotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러웠어",
      "roman": "gapjakseureowosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러웠어요",
      "roman": "gapjakseureowosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러웠습니다",
      "roman": "gapjakseureowotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우냐",
      "roman": "gapjakseureounya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러워",
      "roman": "gapjakseureowo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러워요",
      "roman": "gapjakseureowoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스럽습니까",
      "roman": "gapjakseureopseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러웠냐",
      "roman": "gapjakseureowonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러웠어",
      "roman": "gapjakseureowosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러웠어요",
      "roman": "gapjakseureowosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러웠습니까",
      "roman": "gapjakseureowotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스럽겠다",
      "roman": "gapjakseureopgetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스럽겠어",
      "roman": "gapjakseureopgesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스럽겠어요",
      "roman": "gapjakseureopgesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스럽겠습니다",
      "roman": "gapjakseureopgetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러워",
      "roman": "gapjakseureowo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러워서",
      "roman": "gapjakseureowoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우니",
      "roman": "gapjakseureouni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우니까",
      "roman": "gapjakseureounikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스럽지만",
      "roman": "gapjakseureopjiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러운데",
      "roman": "gapjakseureounde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스럽더니",
      "roman": "gapjakseureopdeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스럽고",
      "roman": "gapjakseureopgo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우면",
      "roman": "gapjakseureoumyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러워야",
      "roman": "gapjakseureowoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러움",
      "roman": "gapjakseureoum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스럽기",
      "roman": "gapjakseureopgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러웠음",
      "roman": "gapjakseureowosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러웠기",
      "roman": "gapjakseureowotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러운",
      "roman": "gapjakseureoun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러울",
      "roman": "gapjakseureoul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우시다",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우셔",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우세요",
      "roman": "gapjakseureouseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우셔요",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우십니다",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우셨다",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우셨어",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우셨어요",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우셨습니다",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우시냐",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우셔",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우세요",
      "roman": "gapjakseureouseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우셔요",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우십니까",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우셨냐",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우셨어",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우셨어요",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우셨습니까",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우시겠다",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우시겠어",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우시겠어요",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우시겠습니다",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우셔",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우셔서",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우시니",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우시니까",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우시지만",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우신데",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우시더니",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우시고",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우시면",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우셔야",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우심",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우시기",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우셨음",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우셨기",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우신",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갑작스러우실",
      "roman": "gapjakseureousil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "갑작스럽다 • (gapjakseureopda) (infinitive 갑작스러워, sequential 갑작스러우니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean adjectives",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean p-irregular adjectives",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -스럽다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be sudden, abrupt, unexpected"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sudden",
          "sudden"
        ],
        [
          "abrupt",
          "abrupt"
        ],
        [
          "unexpected",
          "unexpected"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠p̚t͡ɕ͈a̠ks͈ɯɾʌ̹p̚t͈a̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[갑짝쓰럽따]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "갑작스럽다"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.