See 毒 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"毒",
"毒#Chinese"
],
[
"Middle Korean",
"Middle Korean"
],
[
"救急方諺解 / 구급방언해",
"w:ko:s:구급방언해"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "독"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "毒"
},
"expansion": "毒 (MC dowk)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 毒 (MC dowk).\nHistorical readings\n* Recorded as Middle Korean 독〮 (Yale: twók) in Gugeupbangeonhae (救急方諺解 / 구급방언해), 1466.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "독 독",
"roman": "dok dok",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "독",
"2": "독"
},
"expansion": "毒 (eumhun 독 독 (dok dok))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean hanja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean hanja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "毒藥",
"english": "poison",
"roman": "dogyak",
"translation": "poison",
"word": "독약"
},
{
"alt": "解毒",
"english": "detoxification",
"roman": "haedok",
"translation": "detoxification",
"word": "해독"
},
{
"alt": "毒蛇",
"english": "venomous snake",
"roman": "doksa",
"translation": "venomous snake",
"word": "독사"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "poison",
"word": "독"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 독 (“poison”)"
],
"id": "en-毒-ko-character-OdFqR4fm",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"독",
"독#Korean"
],
[
"poison",
"poison"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[to̞k̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "독"
},
{
"other": "[독]"
}
],
"word": "毒"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "거북 대",
"roman": "geobuk dae",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "거북",
"2": "대"
},
"expansion": "毒 (eumhun 거북 대 (geobuk dae))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“hanja form of 대 (“turtle”)”)",
"word": "玳"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of 玳 (“hanja form of 대 (“turtle”)”)"
],
"id": "en-毒-ko-character-nr2~xGIF",
"links": [
[
"玳",
"玳#Korean"
],
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"대",
"대#Korean"
],
[
"turtle",
"turtle"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“hanja form of 대 (“turtle”)”)",
"word": "瑇"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of 瑇 (“hanja form of 대 (“turtle”)”)"
],
"id": "en-毒-ko-character-HlAH3CFf",
"links": [
[
"瑇",
"瑇#Korean"
],
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"대",
"대#Korean"
],
[
"turtle",
"turtle"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "毒"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Middle Korean hanja",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "毒藥",
"english": "poison",
"roman": "dogyak",
"translation": "poison",
"word": "독약"
},
{
"alt": "解毒",
"english": "detoxification",
"roman": "haedok",
"translation": "detoxification",
"word": "해독"
},
{
"alt": "毒蛇",
"english": "venomous snake",
"roman": "doksa",
"translation": "venomous snake",
"word": "독사"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"毒",
"毒#Chinese"
],
[
"Middle Korean",
"Middle Korean"
],
[
"救急方諺解 / 구급방언해",
"w:ko:s:구급방언해"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "독"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "毒"
},
"expansion": "毒 (MC dowk)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 毒 (MC dowk).\nHistorical readings\n* Recorded as Middle Korean 독〮 (Yale: twók) in Gugeupbangeonhae (救急方諺解 / 구급방언해), 1466.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "독 독",
"roman": "dok dok",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "독",
"2": "독"
},
"expansion": "毒 (eumhun 독 독 (dok dok))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean hanja forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "poison",
"word": "독"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 독 (“poison”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"독",
"독#Korean"
],
[
"poison",
"poison"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[to̞k̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "독"
},
{
"other": "[독]"
}
],
"word": "毒"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "거북 대",
"roman": "geobuk dae",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "거북",
"2": "대"
},
"expansion": "毒 (eumhun 거북 대 (geobuk dae))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“hanja form of 대 (“turtle”)”)",
"word": "玳"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean hanja forms"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of 玳 (“hanja form of 대 (“turtle”)”)"
],
"links": [
[
"玳",
"玳#Korean"
],
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"대",
"대#Korean"
],
[
"turtle",
"turtle"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“hanja form of 대 (“turtle”)”)",
"word": "瑇"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean hanja forms"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of 瑇 (“hanja form of 대 (“turtle”)”)"
],
"links": [
[
"瑇",
"瑇#Korean"
],
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"대",
"대#Korean"
],
[
"turtle",
"turtle"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "毒"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 毒 meaning in Korean (3.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.