See -와 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"1": "-와〮",
"2": "-Gwá"
},
"expansion": "와〮 (Yale: -Gwá)",
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"args": {
"1": "-과〮",
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},
"expansion": "과〮 (Yale: -kwá)",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "oko",
"3": "果",
"tr": "*-kwa"
},
"expansion": "Old Korean 果 (*-kwa)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 와〮 (Yale: -Gwá), allomorph of 과〮 (Yale: -kwá) following a vowel, produced by intervocalic lenition of /k/ to /ɣ/ from Old Korean 果 (*-kwa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "와",
"tags": [
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]
},
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"romanization"
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This apple is sweeter when compared with that apple.",
"roman": "I sagwaneun jeo sagwawa bigyohamyeon deo dalda.",
"text": "이 사과는 저 사과와 비교하면 더 달다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Post-vowel allomorphic form of 과 (-gwa). (indicates that the preceding noun is used as a standard or basis for comparison)"
],
"id": "en--와-ko-particle-1zTQjgXC",
"links": [
[
"allomorph",
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],
[
"과",
"-과#Korean"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He went to see a movie with a friend.",
"roman": "Geuneun chin'guwa yeonghwareul boreo gatda.",
"text": "그는 친구와 영화를 보러 갔다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Post-vowel allomorphic form of 과 (-gwa). (marks that an action is performed in the company of or alongside someone or something)"
],
"id": "en--와-ko-particle-rwjEayGZ",
"links": [
[
"allomorph",
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],
[
"과",
"-과#Korean"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That team played a match against its opponent.",
"roman": "Geu timeun sangdaewa gyeonggireul pyeolcheotda.",
"text": "그 팀은 상대와 경기를 펼쳤다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Post-vowel allomorphic form of 과 (-gwa). (denotes an opponent or target with which one is in competition or conflict)"
],
"id": "en--와-ko-particle-nX7ZA51V",
"links": [
[
"allomorph",
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],
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},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 12 21 39 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "17 15 25 43",
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"_dis": "16 13 20 36 14",
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{
"_dis": "16 13 21 37 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 13 21 38 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 13 22 39 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I bought an apple and a pear.",
"roman": "Sagwawa baereul satda.",
"text": "사과와 배를 샀다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Post-vowel allomorphic form of 과 (-gwa). (connects two or more nouns on equal footing; in some cases, the postposition 와 may be omitted and replaced by a comma)"
],
"id": "en--와-ko-particle-aEywJSsR",
"links": [
[
"allomorph",
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],
[
"과",
"-과#Korean"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[wa̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "와"
},
{
"other": "[와]"
}
],
"word": "-와"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "와",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "-wa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
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}
],
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"expansion": "와 • (-wa)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Please discuss this matter in depth.",
"roman": "Uinonhawa i saaneul simdo itge darusijiyo.",
"text": "의논하와 이 사안을 심도 있게 다루시지요.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"This suffix is formed by combining the polite ending -오- with the connecting suffix -아. It attaches to verb stems that either have no final consonant, rend in ㄹ, or follow the honorific marker -으시-."
],
"id": "en--와-ko-suffix-JdvwRujT",
"links": [
[
"-오-",
"-오-#English"
],
[
"-아",
"-아#English"
],
[
"-으시-",
"-으시-#English"
]
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"tags": [
"morpheme"
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{
"ipa": "[wa̠]",
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"hangeul": "와"
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{
"other": "[와]"
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"word": "-와"
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"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
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"Pages with entries"
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"2": "-Gwá"
},
"expansion": "와〮 (Yale: -Gwá)",
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{
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"1": "-과〮",
"2": "-kwá"
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"expansion": "과〮 (Yale: -kwá)",
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"1": "ko",
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"3": "果",
"tr": "*-kwa"
},
"expansion": "Old Korean 果 (*-kwa)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 와〮 (Yale: -Gwá), allomorph of 과〮 (Yale: -kwá) following a vowel, produced by intervocalic lenition of /k/ to /ɣ/ from Old Korean 果 (*-kwa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "와",
"tags": [
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},
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"tags": [
"romanization"
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"expansion": "와 • (-wa)",
"name": "ko-pos"
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"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This apple is sweeter when compared with that apple.",
"roman": "I sagwaneun jeo sagwawa bigyohamyeon deo dalda.",
"text": "이 사과는 저 사과와 비교하면 더 달다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Post-vowel allomorphic form of 과 (-gwa). (indicates that the preceding noun is used as a standard or basis for comparison)"
],
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"allomorph",
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],
[
"과",
"-과#Korean"
]
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},
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He went to see a movie with a friend.",
"roman": "Geuneun chin'guwa yeonghwareul boreo gatda.",
"text": "그는 친구와 영화를 보러 갔다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"Post-vowel allomorphic form of 과 (-gwa). (marks that an action is performed in the company of or alongside someone or something)"
],
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[
"과",
"-과#Korean"
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That team played a match against its opponent.",
"roman": "Geu timeun sangdaewa gyeonggireul pyeolcheotda.",
"text": "그 팀은 상대와 경기를 펼쳤다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Post-vowel allomorphic form of 과 (-gwa). (denotes an opponent or target with which one is in competition or conflict)"
],
"links": [
[
"allomorph",
"allomorph"
],
[
"과",
"-과#Korean"
]
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},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I bought an apple and a pear.",
"roman": "Sagwawa baereul satda.",
"text": "사과와 배를 샀다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Post-vowel allomorphic form of 과 (-gwa). (connects two or more nouns on equal footing; in some cases, the postposition 와 may be omitted and replaced by a comma)"
],
"links": [
[
"allomorph",
"allomorph"
],
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"과",
"-과#Korean"
]
]
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"tags": [
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"Seoul"
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},
{
"hangeul": "와"
},
{
"other": "[와]"
}
],
"word": "-와"
}
{
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"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
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"expansion": "와 • (-wa)",
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],
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"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Please discuss this matter in depth.",
"roman": "Uinonhawa i saaneul simdo itge darusijiyo.",
"text": "의논하와 이 사안을 심도 있게 다루시지요.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"This suffix is formed by combining the polite ending -오- with the connecting suffix -아. It attaches to verb stems that either have no final consonant, rend in ㄹ, or follow the honorific marker -으시-."
],
"links": [
[
"-오-",
"-오-#English"
],
[
"-아",
"-아#English"
],
[
"-으시-",
"-으시-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[wa̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "와"
},
{
"other": "[와]"
}
],
"word": "-와"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -와 meaning in Korean (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.