"-에서" meaning in Korean

See -에서 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

IPA: [e̞sʰʌ̹] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: 에서 [canonical], -eseo [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Korean 에〮셔〮 (Yale: -éy-syé), equivalent to 에 (-e) + 서 (-seo). Compare 어서 (-eoseo), 면서 (-myeonseo). The second element is from the infinitive of the verb 이시다〮 (Yale: ìsìtá, “to be at”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ko|okm|-}} Middle Korean, {{okm-l|-에〮셔〮|-éy-syé}} 에〮셔〮 (Yale: -éy-syé), {{compound|ko|-에|-서}} 에 (-e) + 서 (-seo), {{okm-l|이시다〮|ìsìtá|to be at}} 이시다〮 (Yale: ìsìtá, “to be at”) Head templates: {{ko-pos|particle}} 에서 • (-eseo)
  1. (of a movement) from
    Sense id: en--에서-ko-particle-dYV6RYmZ
  2. (of a range) from Synonyms: -부터
    Sense id: en--에서-ko-particle-dYV6RYmZ1
  3. in, inside, at, on
    Sense id: en--에서-ko-particle-gM5WHq0Y
  4. (for an organization) Marks the nominative case. Synonyms: -이, -가
    Sense id: en--에서-ko-particle-ecfAZ9Xz Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean particles, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 14 14 22 51 Disambiguation of Korean particles: 2 2 12 84 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 11 11 9 68 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 11 11 9 69 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 15 13 58 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 2 6 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: (-seo) [contraction]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "okm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-에〮셔〮",
        "2": "-éy-syé"
      },
      "expansion": "에〮셔〮 (Yale: -éy-syé)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "-에",
        "3": "-서"
      },
      "expansion": "에 (-e) + 서 (-seo)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "이시다〮",
        "2": "ìsìtá",
        "3": "to be at"
      },
      "expansion": "이시다〮 (Yale: ìsìtá, “to be at”)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 에〮셔〮 (Yale: -éy-syé), equivalent to 에 (-e) + 서 (-seo). Compare 어서 (-eoseo), 면서 (-myeonseo). The second element is from the infinitive of the verb 이시다〮 (Yale: ìsìtá, “to be at”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "에서",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eseo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "에서 • (-eseo)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Where do you come from?",
          "roman": "Eodi-eseo wasseo-yo?",
          "text": "어디에서 왔어요?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "an innocence springing forth from deep religious faith",
          "roman": "gipeun sinangsim-eseo ureonaoneun sunsuham",
          "text": "깊은 신앙심에서 우러나오는 순수함",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "from"
      ],
      "id": "en--에서-ko-particle-dYV6RYmZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a movement) from"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a movement"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "from 1 to 10",
          "roman": "ir-eseo sip-kkaji",
          "text": "1에서 10까지",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "from"
      ],
      "id": "en--에서-ko-particle-dYV6RYmZ1",
      "links": [
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a range) from"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a range"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-부터"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm taking a nap at home.",
          "roman": "Jib-eseo natjam janda.",
          "text": "집에서 낮잠 잔다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in, inside, at, on"
      ],
      "id": "en--에서-ko-particle-gM5WHq0Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "inside",
          "inside"
        ],
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 22 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 12 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 9 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 9 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 13 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 6 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the money which the government gave out",
          "roman": "gukga-eseo jun don",
          "text": "국가에서 준 돈",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marks the nominative case."
      ],
      "id": "en--에서-ko-particle-ecfAZ9Xz",
      "links": [
        [
          "nominative case",
          "nominative case#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(for an organization) Marks the nominative case."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "for an organization"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-이"
        },
        {
          "word": "-가"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[e̞sʰʌ̹]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "에서"
    },
    {
      "other": "[에서]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-seo",
      "tags": [
        "contraction"
      ],
      "word": "서"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-에서"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean compound terms",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean particles",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "okm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-에〮셔〮",
        "2": "-éy-syé"
      },
      "expansion": "에〮셔〮 (Yale: -éy-syé)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "-에",
        "3": "-서"
      },
      "expansion": "에 (-e) + 서 (-seo)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "이시다〮",
        "2": "ìsìtá",
        "3": "to be at"
      },
      "expansion": "이시다〮 (Yale: ìsìtá, “to be at”)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 에〮셔〮 (Yale: -éy-syé), equivalent to 에 (-e) + 서 (-seo). Compare 어서 (-eoseo), 면서 (-myeonseo). The second element is from the infinitive of the verb 이시다〮 (Yale: ìsìtá, “to be at”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "에서",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eseo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "에서 • (-eseo)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Where do you come from?",
          "roman": "Eodi-eseo wasseo-yo?",
          "text": "어디에서 왔어요?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "an innocence springing forth from deep religious faith",
          "roman": "gipeun sinangsim-eseo ureonaoneun sunsuham",
          "text": "깊은 신앙심에서 우러나오는 순수함",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "from"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a movement) from"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a movement"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "from 1 to 10",
          "roman": "ir-eseo sip-kkaji",
          "text": "1에서 10까지",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "from"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a range) from"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a range"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-부터"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm taking a nap at home.",
          "roman": "Jib-eseo natjam janda.",
          "text": "집에서 낮잠 잔다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in, inside, at, on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "inside",
          "inside"
        ],
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the money which the government gave out",
          "roman": "gukga-eseo jun don",
          "text": "국가에서 준 돈",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marks the nominative case."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nominative case",
          "nominative case#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(for an organization) Marks the nominative case."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "for an organization"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-이"
        },
        {
          "word": "-가"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[e̞sʰʌ̹]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "에서"
    },
    {
      "other": "[에서]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-seo",
      "tags": [
        "contraction"
      ],
      "word": "서"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-에서"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -에서 meaning in Korean (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.