"-씨" meaning in Korean

See -씨 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ɕ͈i] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: [canonical], -ssi [romanization], [hanja]
Etymology: From 씨(氏) (ssi, “surname”). Head templates: {{ko-suffix|hanja=氏}} 씨 • (-ssi) (hanja 氏)
  1. Indicating a surname itself or the lineage or member of the surname Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--씨-ko-suffix-SWeKOsqh
  2. (honorific, referring to one's identity or status) Mr., Ms., Mrs. Tags: honorific, morpheme
    Sense id: en--씨-ko-suffix-YoF2M5y3 Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms suffixed with -이 (noun suffix), Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 31 54 15 Disambiguation of Korean terms suffixed with -이 (noun suffix): 29 52 19 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 21 62 17 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 24 61 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 34 53 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: [ɕ͈i] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: [canonical], -ssi [romanization]
Etymology: From 쓰 (sseu-, “to use, employ”) + 이 (-i, agent noun suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|쓰다<alt:쓰-><t:to use, employ>|-이<pos:agent noun suffix>|id2=noun suffix}} 쓰 (sseu-, “to use, employ”) + 이 (-i, agent noun suffix) Head templates: {{ko-suffix}} 씨 • (-ssi)
  1. (after a noun or noun root) attitude; state, appearance Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--씨-ko-suffix-t2nZfVcJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "From 씨(氏) (ssi, “surname”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "씨",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ssi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "氏",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "氏"
      },
      "expansion": "씨 • (-ssi) (hanja 氏)",
      "name": "ko-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "김씨 부인 ― Gim-ssi bu'in ― Mrs. Kim",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the Park family",
          "roman": "Bak-ssi munjung",
          "text": "박씨 문중",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Indicating a surname itself or the lineage or member of the surname"
      ],
      "id": "en--씨-ko-suffix-SWeKOsqh",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname#English"
        ],
        [
          "lineage",
          "lineage#English"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 54 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 52 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -이 (noun suffix)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 62 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 61 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 53 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Mrs. older sister-in-law",
          "roman": "hyeongsu-ssi",
          "text": "형수씨",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "무명(無名) (mumyeong, “anonymity”) + 씨 (-ssi) → 무명씨(無名氏) (mumyeongssi, “Mr. John Doe/Ms. Jane Doe”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mr., Ms., Mrs."
      ],
      "id": "en--씨-ko-suffix-YoF2M5y3",
      "links": [
        [
          "identity",
          "identity"
        ],
        [
          "status",
          "status"
        ],
        [
          "Mr.",
          "Mr."
        ],
        [
          "Ms.",
          "Ms."
        ],
        [
          "Mrs.",
          "Mrs."
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(honorific, referring to one's identity or status) Mr., Ms., Mrs."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "referring to one's identity or status"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕ͈i]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "씨"
    },
    {
      "other": "[씨]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-씨"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "쓰다<alt:쓰-><t:to use, employ>",
        "3": "-이<pos:agent noun suffix>",
        "id2": "noun suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "쓰 (sseu-, “to use, employ”) + 이 (-i, agent noun suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 쓰 (sseu-, “to use, employ”) + 이 (-i, agent noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "씨",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ssi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "씨 • (-ssi)",
      "name": "ko-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "말 (mal, “words, speech”) + 씨 (-ssi) → 말씨 (malssi, “manner of speaking”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "바람 (baram, “wind”) + 씨 (-ssi) → 바람씨 (baramssi, “state of the wind blowing”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attitude; state, appearance"
      ],
      "id": "en--씨-ko-suffix-t2nZfVcJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "attitude",
          "attitude"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(after a noun or noun root) attitude; state, appearance"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after a noun or noun root"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕ͈i]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "씨"
    },
    {
      "other": "[씨]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-씨"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean suffixes",
    "Korean terms suffixed with -이 (noun suffix)",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "From 씨(氏) (ssi, “surname”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "씨",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ssi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "氏",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "氏"
      },
      "expansion": "씨 • (-ssi) (hanja 氏)",
      "name": "ko-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "김씨 부인 ― Gim-ssi bu'in ― Mrs. Kim",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the Park family",
          "roman": "Bak-ssi munjung",
          "text": "박씨 문중",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Indicating a surname itself or the lineage or member of the surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname#English"
        ],
        [
          "lineage",
          "lineage#English"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean honorific terms",
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Mrs. older sister-in-law",
          "roman": "hyeongsu-ssi",
          "text": "형수씨",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "무명(無名) (mumyeong, “anonymity”) + 씨 (-ssi) → 무명씨(無名氏) (mumyeongssi, “Mr. John Doe/Ms. Jane Doe”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mr., Ms., Mrs."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "identity",
          "identity"
        ],
        [
          "status",
          "status"
        ],
        [
          "Mr.",
          "Mr."
        ],
        [
          "Ms.",
          "Ms."
        ],
        [
          "Mrs.",
          "Mrs."
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(honorific, referring to one's identity or status) Mr., Ms., Mrs."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "referring to one's identity or status"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕ͈i]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "씨"
    },
    {
      "other": "[씨]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-씨"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean suffixes",
    "Korean terms suffixed with -이 (noun suffix)",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "쓰다<alt:쓰-><t:to use, employ>",
        "3": "-이<pos:agent noun suffix>",
        "id2": "noun suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "쓰 (sseu-, “to use, employ”) + 이 (-i, agent noun suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 쓰 (sseu-, “to use, employ”) + 이 (-i, agent noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "씨",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ssi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "씨 • (-ssi)",
      "name": "ko-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "말 (mal, “words, speech”) + 씨 (-ssi) → 말씨 (malssi, “manner of speaking”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "바람 (baram, “wind”) + 씨 (-ssi) → 바람씨 (baramssi, “state of the wind blowing”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attitude; state, appearance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "attitude",
          "attitude"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(after a noun or noun root) attitude; state, appearance"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after a noun or noun root"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕ͈i]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "씨"
    },
    {
      "other": "[씨]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-씨"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -씨 meaning in Korean (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.