"-라서" meaning in Korean

See -라서 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ɾa̠sʰʌ̹] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: 라서 [canonical], -raseo [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Korean 라〮셔〮 (Yale: -lásyé), from 라〮 (Yale: -lá) + 이셔〮 (Yale: ìsyé, infinitive of 잇다〮 (Yale: ìstá, “to be at”, whence modern 있다 (itda))). Compare 어서 (-eoseo) and 면서 (-myeonseo), from a similar etymology. Etymology templates: {{inh|ko|okm|-}} Middle Korean, {{m|okm|-라〮셔〮|tr=-}} 라〮셔〮, {{okm-l|-라〮셔〮|-lásyé}} 라〮셔〮 (Yale: -lásyé), {{m|okm|-라〮|tr=-}} 라〮, {{okm-l|-라〮|-lá}} 라〮 (Yale: -lá), {{m|ko|있다}} 있다 (itda), {{m|okm|잇다〮|tr=-}} 잇다〮, {{okm-l|잇다〮|ìstá|to be at|5=whence modern <i class="Kore mention" lang="ko">있다</i> (itda)}} 잇다〮 (Yale: ìstá, “to be at”, whence modern 있다 (itda)), {{m|okm|이셔〮|tr=-}} 이셔〮, {{okm-l|이셔〮|ìsyé|5=infinitive of <i class="Kore mention" lang="okm">잇다〮</i> (Yale: ìstá, “to be at”, whence modern <i class="Kore mention" lang="ko">있다</i> (itda))}} 이셔〮 (Yale: ìsyé, infinitive of 잇다〮 (Yale: ìstá, “to be at”, whence modern 있다 (itda))), {{m|ko|-어서}} 어서 (-eoseo), {{m|ko|-면서}} 면서 (-myeonseo) Head templates: {{ko-pos|suffix}} 라서 • (-raseo)
  1. because, since; used directly after the stem of 이다 (-ida, “to be”, copula), whether present or elided, and its negative 아니다 (anida, “to not be”). It is the equivalent of 어서 (-eoseo) for other stems. Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -라

Download JSON data for -라서 meaning in Korean (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "okm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "-라〮셔〮",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "라〮셔〮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-라〮셔〮",
        "2": "-lásyé"
      },
      "expansion": "라〮셔〮 (Yale: -lásyé)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "-라〮",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "라〮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-라〮",
        "2": "-lá"
      },
      "expansion": "라〮 (Yale: -lá)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "있다"
      },
      "expansion": "있다 (itda)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "잇다〮",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "잇다〮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "잇다〮",
        "2": "ìstá",
        "3": "to be at",
        "5": "whence modern <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"ko\">있다</i> (itda)"
      },
      "expansion": "잇다〮 (Yale: ìstá, “to be at”, whence modern 있다 (itda))",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "이셔〮",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "이셔〮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "이셔〮",
        "2": "ìsyé",
        "5": "infinitive of <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">잇다〮</i> (Yale: ìstá, “to be at”, whence modern <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"ko\">있다</i> (itda))"
      },
      "expansion": "이셔〮 (Yale: ìsyé, infinitive of 잇다〮 (Yale: ìstá, “to be at”, whence modern 있다 (itda)))",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "-어서"
      },
      "expansion": "어서 (-eoseo)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "-면서"
      },
      "expansion": "면서 (-myeonseo)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 라〮셔〮 (Yale: -lásyé), from 라〮 (Yale: -lá) + 이셔〮 (Yale: ìsyé, infinitive of 잇다〮 (Yale: ìstá, “to be at”, whence modern 있다 (itda))). Compare 어서 (-eoseo) and 면서 (-myeonseo), from a similar etymology.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "라서",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-raseo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "라서 • (-raseo)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It's very expensive, maybe because it's organic.",
          "roman": "Yuginong-i-raseo geureonji mani bissada.",
          "text": "유기농이라서 그런지 많이 비싸다.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I'm telling you that because you're my friend.",
          "roman": "Chin'gu-raseo allyeo-juneun geo-ya.",
          "text": "친구라서 알려주는 거야.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because, since; used directly after the stem of 이다 (-ida, “to be”, copula), whether present or elided, and its negative 아니다 (anida, “to not be”). It is the equivalent of 어서 (-eoseo) for other stems."
      ],
      "id": "en--라서-ko-suffix-VGX4eDZX",
      "links": [
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ],
        [
          "since",
          "since"
        ],
        [
          "이다",
          "-이다#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "아니다",
          "아니다#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "어서",
          "-어서#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-라"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾa̠sʰʌ̹]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[라서]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-라서"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "okm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "-라〮셔〮",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "라〮셔〮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-라〮셔〮",
        "2": "-lásyé"
      },
      "expansion": "라〮셔〮 (Yale: -lásyé)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "-라〮",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "라〮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-라〮",
        "2": "-lá"
      },
      "expansion": "라〮 (Yale: -lá)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "있다"
      },
      "expansion": "있다 (itda)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "잇다〮",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "잇다〮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "잇다〮",
        "2": "ìstá",
        "3": "to be at",
        "5": "whence modern <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"ko\">있다</i> (itda)"
      },
      "expansion": "잇다〮 (Yale: ìstá, “to be at”, whence modern 있다 (itda))",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "이셔〮",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "이셔〮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "이셔〮",
        "2": "ìsyé",
        "5": "infinitive of <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">잇다〮</i> (Yale: ìstá, “to be at”, whence modern <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"ko\">있다</i> (itda))"
      },
      "expansion": "이셔〮 (Yale: ìsyé, infinitive of 잇다〮 (Yale: ìstá, “to be at”, whence modern 있다 (itda)))",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "-어서"
      },
      "expansion": "어서 (-eoseo)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "-면서"
      },
      "expansion": "면서 (-myeonseo)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 라〮셔〮 (Yale: -lásyé), from 라〮 (Yale: -lá) + 이셔〮 (Yale: ìsyé, infinitive of 잇다〮 (Yale: ìstá, “to be at”, whence modern 있다 (itda))). Compare 어서 (-eoseo) and 면서 (-myeonseo), from a similar etymology.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "라서",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-raseo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "라서 • (-raseo)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Korean inflectional suffixes",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean suffixes",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It's very expensive, maybe because it's organic.",
          "roman": "Yuginong-i-raseo geureonji mani bissada.",
          "text": "유기농이라서 그런지 많이 비싸다.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I'm telling you that because you're my friend.",
          "roman": "Chin'gu-raseo allyeo-juneun geo-ya.",
          "text": "친구라서 알려주는 거야.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because, since; used directly after the stem of 이다 (-ida, “to be”, copula), whether present or elided, and its negative 아니다 (anida, “to not be”). It is the equivalent of 어서 (-eoseo) for other stems."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ],
        [
          "since",
          "since"
        ],
        [
          "이다",
          "-이다#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "아니다",
          "아니다#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "어서",
          "-어서#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-라"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾa̠sʰʌ̹]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[라서]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-라서"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.