"활발하다" meaning in Korean

See 활발하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ɸwa̠ɭba̠ɾɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 활발(活潑) (hwalbal) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|활발(活潑)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving adjectives|t2=to do}} 활발(活潑) (hwalbal) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives) Head templates: {{ko-adj}} 활발하다 • (hwalbalhada) (infinitive 활발해 or 활발하여, sequential 활발하니) Forms: hwalbalhada [romanization], 활발해 [infinitive], 활발하여 [infinitive], 활발하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 활발하다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 활발해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 활발해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 활발합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 활발했다 [formal, indicative, past], 활발했어 [indicative, informal, past], 활발했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 활발했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 활발하냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 활발해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 활발해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 활발합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 활발했냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 활발했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 활발했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 활발했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 활발하겠다 [assertive, formal], 활발하겠어 [assertive, informal], 활발하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 활발하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 활발해 [causative, formal], 활발해서 [causative, informal], 활발하여서 [causative, informal], 활발하니 [causative, informal, polite], 활발하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 활발하지만 [contrastive, formal], 활발한데 [contrastive, informal], 활발하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 활발하고 [conjunctive, formal], 활발하면 [conditional, formal], 활발해야 [conditional, informal], 활발하여야 [conditional, informal], 활발함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 활발하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 활발했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 활발하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 활발했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 활발하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 활발한 [determiner, informal, present], 활발할 [determiner, future, informal], irregular [table-tags], 활발하시다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 활발하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 활발하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 활발하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 활발하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 활발하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 활발하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 활발하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 활발하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 활발하시냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 활발하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 활발하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 활발하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 활발하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 활발하셨냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 활발하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 활발하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 활발하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 활발하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 활발하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 활발하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 활발하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 활발하셔 [causative, formal], 활발하셔서 [causative, informal], 활발하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 활발하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 활발하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 활발하신데 [contrastive, informal], 활발하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 활발하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 활발하시면 [conditional, formal], 활발하셔야 [conditional, informal], 활발하심 [formal, noun-from-verb], 활발하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 활발하셨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 활발하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 활발하신 [determiner, informal, present], 활발하실 [determiner, future, informal]
  1. animated, brisk, lively
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "활발(活潑)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving adjectives",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "활발(活潑) (hwalbal) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "활발(活潑) (hwalbal) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hwalbalhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하다",
      "roman": "hwalbalhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발해",
      "roman": "hwalbalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발해요",
      "roman": "hwalbalhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발합니다",
      "roman": "hwalbalhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발했다",
      "roman": "hwalbalhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발했어",
      "roman": "hwalbalhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발했어요",
      "roman": "hwalbalhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발했습니다",
      "roman": "hwalbalhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하냐",
      "roman": "hwalbalhanya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발해",
      "roman": "hwalbalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발해요",
      "roman": "hwalbalhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발합니까",
      "roman": "hwalbalhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발했냐",
      "roman": "hwalbalhaennya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발했어",
      "roman": "hwalbalhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발했어요",
      "roman": "hwalbalhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발했습니까",
      "roman": "hwalbalhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하겠다",
      "roman": "hwalbalhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하겠어",
      "roman": "hwalbalhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하겠어요",
      "roman": "hwalbalhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하겠습니다",
      "roman": "hwalbalhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발해",
      "roman": "hwalbalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발해서",
      "roman": "hwalbalhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하여서",
      "roman": "hwalbalhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하니",
      "roman": "hwalbalhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하니까",
      "roman": "hwalbalhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하지만",
      "roman": "hwalbalhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발한데",
      "roman": "hwalbalhande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하더니",
      "roman": "hwalbalhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하고",
      "roman": "hwalbalhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하면",
      "roman": "hwalbalhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발해야",
      "roman": "hwalbalhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하여야",
      "roman": "hwalbalhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발함",
      "roman": "hwalbalham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하기",
      "roman": "hwalbalhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발했음",
      "roman": "hwalbalhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하였음",
      "roman": "hwalbalhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발했기",
      "roman": "hwalbalhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하였기",
      "roman": "hwalbalhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발한",
      "roman": "hwalbalhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발할",
      "roman": "hwalbalhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하시다",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하셔",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하세요",
      "roman": "hwalbalhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하셔요",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하십니다",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하셨다",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하셨어",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하셨어요",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하셨습니다",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하시냐",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하셔",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하세요",
      "roman": "hwalbalhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하셔요",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하십니까",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하셨냐",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하셨어",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하셨어요",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하셨습니까",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하시겠다",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하시겠어",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하시겠어요",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하셔",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하셔서",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하시니",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하시니까",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하시지만",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하신데",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하시더니",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하시고",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하시면",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하셔야",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하심",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하시기",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하셨음",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하셨기",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하신",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하실",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "활발하다 • (hwalbalhada) (infinitive 활발해 or 활발하여, sequential 활발하니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "animated, brisk, lively"
      ],
      "id": "en-활발하다-ko-adj-JgSQWft0",
      "links": [
        [
          "animated",
          "animated"
        ],
        [
          "brisk",
          "brisk"
        ],
        [
          "lively",
          "lively"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸwa̠ɭba̠ɾɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "활발하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[활발하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "활발하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "활발(活潑)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving adjectives",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "활발(活潑) (hwalbal) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "활발(活潑) (hwalbal) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hwalbalhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하다",
      "roman": "hwalbalhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발해",
      "roman": "hwalbalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발해요",
      "roman": "hwalbalhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발합니다",
      "roman": "hwalbalhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발했다",
      "roman": "hwalbalhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발했어",
      "roman": "hwalbalhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발했어요",
      "roman": "hwalbalhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발했습니다",
      "roman": "hwalbalhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하냐",
      "roman": "hwalbalhanya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발해",
      "roman": "hwalbalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발해요",
      "roman": "hwalbalhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발합니까",
      "roman": "hwalbalhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발했냐",
      "roman": "hwalbalhaennya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발했어",
      "roman": "hwalbalhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발했어요",
      "roman": "hwalbalhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발했습니까",
      "roman": "hwalbalhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하겠다",
      "roman": "hwalbalhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하겠어",
      "roman": "hwalbalhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하겠어요",
      "roman": "hwalbalhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하겠습니다",
      "roman": "hwalbalhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발해",
      "roman": "hwalbalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발해서",
      "roman": "hwalbalhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하여서",
      "roman": "hwalbalhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하니",
      "roman": "hwalbalhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하니까",
      "roman": "hwalbalhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하지만",
      "roman": "hwalbalhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발한데",
      "roman": "hwalbalhande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하더니",
      "roman": "hwalbalhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하고",
      "roman": "hwalbalhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하면",
      "roman": "hwalbalhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발해야",
      "roman": "hwalbalhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하여야",
      "roman": "hwalbalhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발함",
      "roman": "hwalbalham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하기",
      "roman": "hwalbalhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발했음",
      "roman": "hwalbalhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하였음",
      "roman": "hwalbalhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발했기",
      "roman": "hwalbalhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하였기",
      "roman": "hwalbalhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발한",
      "roman": "hwalbalhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발할",
      "roman": "hwalbalhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하시다",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하셔",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하세요",
      "roman": "hwalbalhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하셔요",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하십니다",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하셨다",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하셨어",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하셨어요",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하셨습니다",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하시냐",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하셔",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하세요",
      "roman": "hwalbalhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하셔요",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하십니까",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하셨냐",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하셨어",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하셨어요",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하셨습니까",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하시겠다",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하시겠어",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하시겠어요",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하셔",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하셔서",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하시니",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하시니까",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하시지만",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하신데",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하시더니",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하시고",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하시면",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하셔야",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하심",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하시기",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하셨음",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하셨기",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하신",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "활발하실",
      "roman": "hwalbalhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "활발하다 • (hwalbalhada) (infinitive 활발해 or 활발하여, sequential 활발하니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean adjectives",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular adjectives",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "animated, brisk, lively"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "animated",
          "animated"
        ],
        [
          "brisk",
          "brisk"
        ],
        [
          "lively",
          "lively"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸwa̠ɭba̠ɾɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "활발하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[활발하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "활발하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 활발하다 meaning in Korean (11.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (606a11c and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.