"협력하다" meaning in Korean

See 협력하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [çʌ̹mɲʌ̹kʰa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 협력(協力) (hyeomnyeok) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|협력(協力)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t2=to do}} 협력(協力) (hyeomnyeok) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 협력하다 • (hyeomnyeokhada) (infinitive 협력해 or 협력하여, sequential 협력하니) Forms: hyeomnyeokhada [romanization], 협력해 [infinitive], 협력하여 [infinitive], 협력하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 협력한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 협력해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 협력해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 협력합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 협력했다 [formal, indicative, past], 협력했어 [indicative, informal, past], 협력했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 협력했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 협력하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 협력해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 협력해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 협력합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 협력했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 협력했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 협력했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 협력했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 협력하자 [formal, hortative], 협력해 [hortative, informal], 협력해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 협력하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 협력해라 [formal, imperative], 협력하여라 [formal, imperative], 협력해 [imperative, informal], 협력해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 협력합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 협력하겠다 [assertive, formal], 협력하겠어 [assertive, informal], 협력하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 협력하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 협력해 [causative, formal], 협력해서 [causative, informal], 협력하여서 [causative, informal], 협력하니 [causative, informal, polite], 협력하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 협력하지만 [contrastive, formal], 협력하는데 [contrastive, informal], 협력하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 협력하고 [conjunctive, formal], 협력하면 [conditional, formal], 협력해야 [conditional, informal], 협력하여야 [conditional, informal], 협력하려고 [formal, motive-form], 협력함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 협력하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 협력했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 협력하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 협력했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 협력하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 협력한 [determiner, formal, past], 협력하는 [determiner, formal, present], 협력할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 협력하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 협력하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 협력하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 협력하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 협력하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 협력하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 협력하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 협력하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 협력하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 협력하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 협력하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 협력하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 협력하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 협력하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 협력하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 협력하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 협력하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 협력하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], - [interrogative], 협력하시라 [imperative, informal], 협력하셔 [imperative, informal, polite], 협력하세요 [formal, imperative, polite], 협력하십시오 [imperative], 협력하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 협력하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 협력하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 협력하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 협력하셔 [causative, formal, imperative], 협력하셔서 [causative, informal], 협력하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 협력하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 협력하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 협력하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 협력하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 협력하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 협력하시면 [conditional, formal], 협력하셔야 [conditional, informal], 협력하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 협력하심 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb], 협력하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 협력하셨음 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb, past], 협력하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 협력하신 [determiner, formal, imperative, past], 협력하시는 [determiner, formal, imperative, present], 협력하실 [determiner, formal, future, imperative]
  1. (intransitive) to cooperate; to collaborate Tags: intransitive
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "협력(協力)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "협력(協力) (hyeomnyeok) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "협력(協力) (hyeomnyeok) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hyeomnyeokhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력한다",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력해",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력해요",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력합니다",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력했다",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력했어",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력했어요",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력했습니다",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하느냐",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력해",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력해요",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력합니까",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력했느냐",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력했어",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력했어요",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력했습니까",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하자",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력해",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력해요",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하십시다",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력해라",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하여라",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력해",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력해요",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력합시오",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하겠다",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하겠어",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하겠어요",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하겠습니다",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력해",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력해서",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하여서",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하니",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하니까",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하지만",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하는데",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하더니",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하고",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하면",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력해야",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하여야",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하려고",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력함",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하기",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력했음",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하였음",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력했기",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하였기",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력한",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하는",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력할",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하신다",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셔",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하세요",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셔요",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하십니다",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셨다",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셨어",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셨어요",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셨습니다",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하시느냐",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셔",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하세요",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셔요",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하십니까",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셨느냐",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셨어",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셨어요",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셨습니까",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하시라",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셔",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하세요",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하십시오",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하시겠다",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하시겠어",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하시겠어요",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셔",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셔서",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하시니",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하시니까",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하시지만",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하시는데",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하시더니",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하시고",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하시면",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셔야",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하시려고",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하심",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하시기",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셨음",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셨기",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하신",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하시는",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하실",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "협력하다 • (hyeomnyeokhada) (infinitive 협력해 or 협력하여, sequential 협력하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cooperate; to collaborate"
      ],
      "id": "en-협력하다-ko-verb-VUBzRThG",
      "links": [
        [
          "cooperate",
          "cooperate"
        ],
        [
          "collaborate",
          "collaborate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to cooperate; to collaborate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[çʌ̹mɲʌ̹kʰa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "혐녀카다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[혐녀카다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "협력하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "협력(協力)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "협력(協力) (hyeomnyeok) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "협력(協力) (hyeomnyeok) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hyeomnyeokhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력한다",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력해",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력해요",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력합니다",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력했다",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력했어",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력했어요",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력했습니다",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하느냐",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력해",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력해요",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력합니까",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력했느냐",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력했어",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력했어요",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력했습니까",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하자",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력해",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력해요",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하십시다",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력해라",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하여라",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력해",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력해요",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력합시오",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하겠다",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하겠어",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하겠어요",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하겠습니다",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력해",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력해서",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하여서",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하니",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하니까",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하지만",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하는데",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하더니",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하고",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하면",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력해야",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하여야",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하려고",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력함",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하기",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력했음",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하였음",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력했기",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하였기",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력한",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하는",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력할",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하신다",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셔",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하세요",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셔요",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하십니다",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셨다",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셨어",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셨어요",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셨습니다",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하시느냐",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셔",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하세요",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셔요",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하십니까",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셨느냐",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셨어",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셨어요",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셨습니까",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하시라",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셔",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하세요",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하십시오",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하시겠다",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하시겠어",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하시겠어요",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셔",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셔서",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하시니",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하시니까",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하시지만",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하시는데",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하시더니",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하시고",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하시면",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셔야",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하시려고",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하심",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하시기",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셨음",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하셨기",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하신",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하시는",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "협력하실",
      "roman": "hyeomnyeokhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "협력하다 • (hyeomnyeokhada) (infinitive 협력해 or 협력하여, sequential 협력하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
        "Korean intransitive verbs",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cooperate; to collaborate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cooperate",
          "cooperate"
        ],
        [
          "collaborate",
          "collaborate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to cooperate; to collaborate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[çʌ̹mɲʌ̹kʰa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "혐녀카다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[혐녀카다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "협력하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 협력하다 meaning in Korean (14.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.