"칠하다" meaning in Korean

See 칠하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [t͡ɕʰiɾɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 칠(漆) (chil) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|칠(漆)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t2=to do}} 칠(漆) (chil) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 칠하다 • (chilhada) (infinitive 칠해 or 칠하여, sequential 칠하니) Forms: chilhada [romanization], 칠해 [infinitive], 칠하여 [infinitive], 칠하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 칠한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 칠해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 칠해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 칠합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 칠했다 [formal, indicative, past], 칠했어 [indicative, informal, past], 칠했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 칠했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 칠하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 칠해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 칠해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 칠합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 칠했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 칠했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 칠했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 칠했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 칠하자 [formal, hortative], 칠해 [hortative, informal], 칠해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 칠하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 칠해라 [formal, imperative], 칠하여라 [formal, imperative], 칠해 [imperative, informal], 칠해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 칠합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 칠하겠다 [assertive, formal], 칠하겠어 [assertive, informal], 칠하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 칠하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 칠해 [causative, formal], 칠해서 [causative, informal], 칠하여서 [causative, informal], 칠하니 [causative, informal, polite], 칠하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 칠하지만 [contrastive, formal], 칠하는데 [contrastive, informal], 칠하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 칠하고 [conjunctive, formal], 칠하면 [conditional, formal], 칠해야 [conditional, informal], 칠하여야 [conditional, informal], 칠하려고 [formal, motive-form], 칠함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 칠하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 칠했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 칠하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 칠했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 칠하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 칠한 [determiner, formal, past], 칠하는 [determiner, formal, present], 칠할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 칠하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 칠하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 칠하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 칠하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 칠하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 칠하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 칠하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 칠하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 칠하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 칠하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 칠하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 칠하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 칠하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 칠하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 칠하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 칠하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 칠하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 칠하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 칠하시라 [formal, imperative], 칠하셔 [imperative, informal], 칠하세요 [imperative, informal, polite], 칠하십시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 칠하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 칠하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 칠하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 칠하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 칠하셔 [causative, formal], 칠하셔서 [causative, informal], 칠하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 칠하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 칠하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 칠하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 칠하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 칠하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 칠하시면 [conditional, formal], 칠하셔야 [conditional, informal], 칠하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 칠하심 [formal, noun-from-verb], 칠하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 칠하셨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 칠하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 칠하신 [determiner, formal, past], 칠하시는 [determiner, formal, present], 칠하실 [determiner, formal, future]
  1. (transitive) to paint; to plaster; to coat Tags: transitive

Download JSON data for 칠하다 meaning in Korean (13.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "칠(漆)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "칠(漆) (chil) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "칠(漆) (chil) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chilhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠한다",
      "roman": "chilhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠해",
      "roman": "chilhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠해요",
      "roman": "chilhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠합니다",
      "roman": "chilhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠했다",
      "roman": "chilhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠했어",
      "roman": "chilhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠했어요",
      "roman": "chilhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠했습니다",
      "roman": "chilhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하느냐",
      "roman": "chilhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠해",
      "roman": "chilhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠해요",
      "roman": "chilhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠합니까",
      "roman": "chilhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠했느냐",
      "roman": "chilhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠했어",
      "roman": "chilhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠했어요",
      "roman": "chilhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠했습니까",
      "roman": "chilhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하자",
      "roman": "chilhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠해",
      "roman": "chilhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠해요",
      "roman": "chilhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하십시다",
      "roman": "chilhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠해라",
      "roman": "chilhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하여라",
      "roman": "chilhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠해",
      "roman": "chilhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠해요",
      "roman": "chilhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠합시오",
      "roman": "chilhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하겠다",
      "roman": "chilhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하겠어",
      "roman": "chilhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하겠어요",
      "roman": "chilhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하겠습니다",
      "roman": "chilhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠해",
      "roman": "chilhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠해서",
      "roman": "chilhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하여서",
      "roman": "chilhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하니",
      "roman": "chilhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하니까",
      "roman": "chilhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하지만",
      "roman": "chilhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하는데",
      "roman": "chilhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하더니",
      "roman": "chilhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하고",
      "roman": "chilhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하면",
      "roman": "chilhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠해야",
      "roman": "chilhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하여야",
      "roman": "chilhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하려고",
      "roman": "chilharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠함",
      "roman": "chilham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하기",
      "roman": "chilhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠했음",
      "roman": "chilhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하였음",
      "roman": "chilhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠했기",
      "roman": "chilhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하였기",
      "roman": "chilhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠한",
      "roman": "chilhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하는",
      "roman": "chilhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠할",
      "roman": "chilhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하신다",
      "roman": "chilhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셔",
      "roman": "chilhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하세요",
      "roman": "chilhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셔요",
      "roman": "chilhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하십니다",
      "roman": "chilhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셨다",
      "roman": "chilhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셨어",
      "roman": "chilhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셨어요",
      "roman": "chilhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셨습니다",
      "roman": "chilhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하시느냐",
      "roman": "chilhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셔",
      "roman": "chilhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하세요",
      "roman": "chilhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셔요",
      "roman": "chilhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하십니까",
      "roman": "chilhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셨느냐",
      "roman": "chilhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셨어",
      "roman": "chilhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셨어요",
      "roman": "chilhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셨습니까",
      "roman": "chilhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하시라",
      "roman": "chilhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셔",
      "roman": "chilhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하세요",
      "roman": "chilhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하십시오",
      "roman": "chilhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하시겠다",
      "roman": "chilhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하시겠어",
      "roman": "chilhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하시겠어요",
      "roman": "chilhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "chilhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셔",
      "roman": "chilhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셔서",
      "roman": "chilhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하시니",
      "roman": "chilhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하시니까",
      "roman": "chilhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하시지만",
      "roman": "chilhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하시는데",
      "roman": "chilhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하시더니",
      "roman": "chilhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하시고",
      "roman": "chilhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하시면",
      "roman": "chilhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셔야",
      "roman": "chilhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하시려고",
      "roman": "chilhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하심",
      "roman": "chilhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하시기",
      "roman": "chilhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셨음",
      "roman": "chilhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셨기",
      "roman": "chilhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하신",
      "roman": "chilhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하시는",
      "roman": "chilhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하실",
      "roman": "chilhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "칠하다 • (chilhada) (infinitive 칠해 or 칠하여, sequential 칠하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "소년이 벽에 페인트를 칠하고 있습니다. ― Sonyeoni byeoge peinteureul chilhago itseumnida. ― A boy is painting on the wall.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to paint; to plaster; to coat"
      ],
      "id": "en-칠하다-ko-verb--wrVPjKY",
      "links": [
        [
          "paint",
          "paint"
        ],
        [
          "plaster",
          "plaster"
        ],
        [
          "coat",
          "coat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to paint; to plaster; to coat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʰiɾɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[칠하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "칠하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "칠(漆)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "칠(漆) (chil) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "칠(漆) (chil) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chilhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠한다",
      "roman": "chilhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠해",
      "roman": "chilhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠해요",
      "roman": "chilhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠합니다",
      "roman": "chilhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠했다",
      "roman": "chilhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠했어",
      "roman": "chilhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠했어요",
      "roman": "chilhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠했습니다",
      "roman": "chilhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하느냐",
      "roman": "chilhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠해",
      "roman": "chilhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠해요",
      "roman": "chilhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠합니까",
      "roman": "chilhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠했느냐",
      "roman": "chilhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠했어",
      "roman": "chilhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠했어요",
      "roman": "chilhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠했습니까",
      "roman": "chilhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하자",
      "roman": "chilhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠해",
      "roman": "chilhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠해요",
      "roman": "chilhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하십시다",
      "roman": "chilhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠해라",
      "roman": "chilhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하여라",
      "roman": "chilhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠해",
      "roman": "chilhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠해요",
      "roman": "chilhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠합시오",
      "roman": "chilhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하겠다",
      "roman": "chilhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하겠어",
      "roman": "chilhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하겠어요",
      "roman": "chilhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하겠습니다",
      "roman": "chilhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠해",
      "roman": "chilhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠해서",
      "roman": "chilhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하여서",
      "roman": "chilhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하니",
      "roman": "chilhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하니까",
      "roman": "chilhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하지만",
      "roman": "chilhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하는데",
      "roman": "chilhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하더니",
      "roman": "chilhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하고",
      "roman": "chilhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하면",
      "roman": "chilhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠해야",
      "roman": "chilhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하여야",
      "roman": "chilhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하려고",
      "roman": "chilharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠함",
      "roman": "chilham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하기",
      "roman": "chilhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠했음",
      "roman": "chilhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하였음",
      "roman": "chilhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠했기",
      "roman": "chilhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하였기",
      "roman": "chilhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠한",
      "roman": "chilhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하는",
      "roman": "chilhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠할",
      "roman": "chilhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하신다",
      "roman": "chilhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셔",
      "roman": "chilhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하세요",
      "roman": "chilhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셔요",
      "roman": "chilhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하십니다",
      "roman": "chilhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셨다",
      "roman": "chilhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셨어",
      "roman": "chilhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셨어요",
      "roman": "chilhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셨습니다",
      "roman": "chilhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하시느냐",
      "roman": "chilhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셔",
      "roman": "chilhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하세요",
      "roman": "chilhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셔요",
      "roman": "chilhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하십니까",
      "roman": "chilhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셨느냐",
      "roman": "chilhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셨어",
      "roman": "chilhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셨어요",
      "roman": "chilhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셨습니까",
      "roman": "chilhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하시라",
      "roman": "chilhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셔",
      "roman": "chilhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하세요",
      "roman": "chilhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하십시오",
      "roman": "chilhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하시겠다",
      "roman": "chilhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하시겠어",
      "roman": "chilhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하시겠어요",
      "roman": "chilhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "chilhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셔",
      "roman": "chilhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셔서",
      "roman": "chilhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하시니",
      "roman": "chilhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하시니까",
      "roman": "chilhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하시지만",
      "roman": "chilhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하시는데",
      "roman": "chilhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하시더니",
      "roman": "chilhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하시고",
      "roman": "chilhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하시면",
      "roman": "chilhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셔야",
      "roman": "chilhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하시려고",
      "roman": "chilhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하심",
      "roman": "chilhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하시기",
      "roman": "chilhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셨음",
      "roman": "chilhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하셨기",
      "roman": "chilhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하신",
      "roman": "chilhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하시는",
      "roman": "chilhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칠하실",
      "roman": "chilhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "칠하다 • (chilhada) (infinitive 칠해 or 칠하여, sequential 칠하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean terms with usage examples",
        "Korean transitive verbs",
        "Korean verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "소년이 벽에 페인트를 칠하고 있습니다. ― Sonyeoni byeoge peinteureul chilhago itseumnida. ― A boy is painting on the wall.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to paint; to plaster; to coat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paint",
          "paint"
        ],
        [
          "plaster",
          "plaster"
        ],
        [
          "coat",
          "coat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to paint; to plaster; to coat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʰiɾɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[칠하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "칠하다"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.