"참신하다" meaning in Korean

See 참신하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈt͡ɕʰa̠(ː)mɕʰinɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 참신(斬新) (chamsin) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|참신(斬新)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving adjectives|t2=to do}} 참신(斬新) (chamsin) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives) Head templates: {{ko-adj}} 참신하다 • (chamsinhada) (infinitive 참신해 or 참신하여, sequential 참신하니) Forms: chamsinhada [romanization], 참신해 [infinitive], 참신하여 [infinitive], 참신하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 참신하다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 참신해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 참신해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 참신합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 참신했다 [formal, indicative, past], 참신했어 [indicative, informal, past], 참신했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 참신했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 참신하냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 참신해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 참신해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 참신합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 참신했냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 참신했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 참신했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 참신했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 참신하겠다 [assertive, formal], 참신하겠어 [assertive, informal], 참신하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 참신하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 참신해 [causative, formal], 참신해서 [causative, informal], 참신하여서 [causative, informal], 참신하니 [causative, informal, polite], 참신하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 참신하지만 [contrastive, formal], 참신한데 [contrastive, informal], 참신하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 참신하고 [conjunctive, formal], 참신하면 [conditional, formal], 참신해야 [conditional, informal], 참신하여야 [conditional, informal], 참신함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 참신하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 참신했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 참신하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 참신했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 참신하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 참신한 [determiner, informal, present], 참신할 [determiner, future, informal], irregular [table-tags], 참신하시다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 참신하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 참신하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 참신하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 참신하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 참신하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 참신하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 참신하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 참신하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 참신하시냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 참신하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 참신하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 참신하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 참신하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 참신하셨냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 참신하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 참신하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 참신하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 참신하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 참신하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 참신하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 참신하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 참신하셔 [causative, formal], 참신하셔서 [causative, informal], 참신하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 참신하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 참신하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 참신하신데 [contrastive, informal], 참신하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 참신하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 참신하시면 [conditional, formal], 참신하셔야 [conditional, informal], 참신하심 [formal, noun-from-verb], 참신하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 참신하셨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 참신하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 참신하신 [determiner, informal, present], 참신하실 [determiner, future, informal]
  1. to be fresh, to be novel, to be original
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "참신(斬新)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving adjectives",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "참신(斬新) (chamsin) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "참신(斬新) (chamsin) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chamsinhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하다",
      "roman": "chamsinhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신해",
      "roman": "chamsinhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신해요",
      "roman": "chamsinhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신합니다",
      "roman": "chamsinhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신했다",
      "roman": "chamsinhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신했어",
      "roman": "chamsinhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신했어요",
      "roman": "chamsinhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신했습니다",
      "roman": "chamsinhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하냐",
      "roman": "chamsinhanya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신해",
      "roman": "chamsinhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신해요",
      "roman": "chamsinhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신합니까",
      "roman": "chamsinhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신했냐",
      "roman": "chamsinhaennya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신했어",
      "roman": "chamsinhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신했어요",
      "roman": "chamsinhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신했습니까",
      "roman": "chamsinhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하겠다",
      "roman": "chamsinhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하겠어",
      "roman": "chamsinhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하겠어요",
      "roman": "chamsinhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하겠습니다",
      "roman": "chamsinhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신해",
      "roman": "chamsinhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신해서",
      "roman": "chamsinhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하여서",
      "roman": "chamsinhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하니",
      "roman": "chamsinhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하니까",
      "roman": "chamsinhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하지만",
      "roman": "chamsinhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신한데",
      "roman": "chamsinhande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하더니",
      "roman": "chamsinhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하고",
      "roman": "chamsinhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하면",
      "roman": "chamsinhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신해야",
      "roman": "chamsinhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하여야",
      "roman": "chamsinhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신함",
      "roman": "chamsinham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하기",
      "roman": "chamsinhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신했음",
      "roman": "chamsinhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하였음",
      "roman": "chamsinhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신했기",
      "roman": "chamsinhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하였기",
      "roman": "chamsinhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신한",
      "roman": "chamsinhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신할",
      "roman": "chamsinhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하시다",
      "roman": "chamsinhasida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하셔",
      "roman": "chamsinhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하세요",
      "roman": "chamsinhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하셔요",
      "roman": "chamsinhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하십니다",
      "roman": "chamsinhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하셨다",
      "roman": "chamsinhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하셨어",
      "roman": "chamsinhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하셨어요",
      "roman": "chamsinhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하셨습니다",
      "roman": "chamsinhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하시냐",
      "roman": "chamsinhasinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하셔",
      "roman": "chamsinhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하세요",
      "roman": "chamsinhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하셔요",
      "roman": "chamsinhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하십니까",
      "roman": "chamsinhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하셨냐",
      "roman": "chamsinhasyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하셨어",
      "roman": "chamsinhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하셨어요",
      "roman": "chamsinhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하셨습니까",
      "roman": "chamsinhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하시겠다",
      "roman": "chamsinhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하시겠어",
      "roman": "chamsinhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하시겠어요",
      "roman": "chamsinhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "chamsinhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하셔",
      "roman": "chamsinhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하셔서",
      "roman": "chamsinhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하시니",
      "roman": "chamsinhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하시니까",
      "roman": "chamsinhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하시지만",
      "roman": "chamsinhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하신데",
      "roman": "chamsinhasinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하시더니",
      "roman": "chamsinhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하시고",
      "roman": "chamsinhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하시면",
      "roman": "chamsinhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하셔야",
      "roman": "chamsinhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하심",
      "roman": "chamsinhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하시기",
      "roman": "chamsinhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하셨음",
      "roman": "chamsinhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하셨기",
      "roman": "chamsinhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하신",
      "roman": "chamsinhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하실",
      "roman": "chamsinhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "참신하다 • (chamsinhada) (infinitive 참신해 or 참신하여, sequential 참신하니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The idea is novel.",
          "roman": "Balsang-i chamsinhada.",
          "text": "발상이 참신하다.",
          "translation": "The idea is novel.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be fresh, to be novel, to be original"
      ],
      "id": "en-참신하다-ko-adj-60ws4hBl",
      "links": [
        [
          "fresh",
          "fresh"
        ],
        [
          "novel",
          "novel"
        ],
        [
          "original",
          "original"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ɕʰa̠(ː)mɕʰinɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "참(ː)신하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[참(ː)신하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "참신하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "참신(斬新)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving adjectives",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "참신(斬新) (chamsin) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "참신(斬新) (chamsin) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chamsinhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하다",
      "roman": "chamsinhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신해",
      "roman": "chamsinhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신해요",
      "roman": "chamsinhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신합니다",
      "roman": "chamsinhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신했다",
      "roman": "chamsinhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신했어",
      "roman": "chamsinhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신했어요",
      "roman": "chamsinhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신했습니다",
      "roman": "chamsinhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하냐",
      "roman": "chamsinhanya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신해",
      "roman": "chamsinhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신해요",
      "roman": "chamsinhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신합니까",
      "roman": "chamsinhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신했냐",
      "roman": "chamsinhaennya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신했어",
      "roman": "chamsinhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신했어요",
      "roman": "chamsinhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신했습니까",
      "roman": "chamsinhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하겠다",
      "roman": "chamsinhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하겠어",
      "roman": "chamsinhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하겠어요",
      "roman": "chamsinhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하겠습니다",
      "roman": "chamsinhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신해",
      "roman": "chamsinhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신해서",
      "roman": "chamsinhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하여서",
      "roman": "chamsinhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하니",
      "roman": "chamsinhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하니까",
      "roman": "chamsinhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하지만",
      "roman": "chamsinhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신한데",
      "roman": "chamsinhande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하더니",
      "roman": "chamsinhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하고",
      "roman": "chamsinhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하면",
      "roman": "chamsinhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신해야",
      "roman": "chamsinhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하여야",
      "roman": "chamsinhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신함",
      "roman": "chamsinham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하기",
      "roman": "chamsinhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신했음",
      "roman": "chamsinhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하였음",
      "roman": "chamsinhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신했기",
      "roman": "chamsinhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하였기",
      "roman": "chamsinhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신한",
      "roman": "chamsinhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신할",
      "roman": "chamsinhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하시다",
      "roman": "chamsinhasida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하셔",
      "roman": "chamsinhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하세요",
      "roman": "chamsinhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하셔요",
      "roman": "chamsinhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하십니다",
      "roman": "chamsinhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하셨다",
      "roman": "chamsinhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하셨어",
      "roman": "chamsinhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하셨어요",
      "roman": "chamsinhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하셨습니다",
      "roman": "chamsinhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하시냐",
      "roman": "chamsinhasinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하셔",
      "roman": "chamsinhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하세요",
      "roman": "chamsinhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하셔요",
      "roman": "chamsinhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하십니까",
      "roman": "chamsinhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하셨냐",
      "roman": "chamsinhasyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하셨어",
      "roman": "chamsinhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하셨어요",
      "roman": "chamsinhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하셨습니까",
      "roman": "chamsinhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하시겠다",
      "roman": "chamsinhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하시겠어",
      "roman": "chamsinhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하시겠어요",
      "roman": "chamsinhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "chamsinhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하셔",
      "roman": "chamsinhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하셔서",
      "roman": "chamsinhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하시니",
      "roman": "chamsinhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하시니까",
      "roman": "chamsinhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하시지만",
      "roman": "chamsinhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하신데",
      "roman": "chamsinhasinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하시더니",
      "roman": "chamsinhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하시고",
      "roman": "chamsinhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하시면",
      "roman": "chamsinhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하셔야",
      "roman": "chamsinhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하심",
      "roman": "chamsinhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하시기",
      "roman": "chamsinhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하셨음",
      "roman": "chamsinhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하셨기",
      "roman": "chamsinhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하신",
      "roman": "chamsinhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참신하실",
      "roman": "chamsinhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "참신하다 • (chamsinhada) (infinitive 참신해 or 참신하여, sequential 참신하니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean adjectives",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular adjectives",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The idea is novel.",
          "roman": "Balsang-i chamsinhada.",
          "text": "발상이 참신하다.",
          "translation": "The idea is novel.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be fresh, to be novel, to be original"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fresh",
          "fresh"
        ],
        [
          "novel",
          "novel"
        ],
        [
          "original",
          "original"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ɕʰa̠(ː)mɕʰinɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "참(ː)신하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[참(ː)신하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "참신하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 참신하다 meaning in Korean (11.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (606a11c and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.