"지완하다" meaning in Korean

See 지완하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [t͡ɕiwa̠nɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 지완(遲緩) (jiwan) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|지완(遲緩)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving adjectives|t2=to do}} 지완(遲緩) (jiwan) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives) Head templates: {{ko-adj|hanja=遲緩하다}} 지완하다 • (jiwanhada) (infinitive 지완해 or 지완하여, sequential 지완하니, hanja 遲緩하다) Forms: jiwanhada [romanization], 지완해 [infinitive], 지완하여 [infinitive], 지완하니 [sequential], 遲緩하다 [hanja], irregular [table-tags], 지완하다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 지완해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 지완해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 지완합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 지완했다 [formal, indicative, past], 지완했어 [indicative, informal, past], 지완했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 지완했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 지완하냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 지완해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 지완해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 지완합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 지완했냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 지완했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 지완했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 지완했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 지완하겠다 [assertive, formal], 지완하겠어 [assertive, informal], 지완하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 지완하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 지완해 [causative, formal], 지완해서 [causative, informal], 지완하여서 [causative, informal], 지완하니 [causative, informal, polite], 지완하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 지완하지만 [contrastive, formal], 지완한데 [contrastive, informal], 지완하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 지완하고 [conjunctive, formal], 지완하면 [conditional, formal], 지완해야 [conditional, informal], 지완하여야 [conditional, informal], 지완함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 지완하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 지완했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 지완하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 지완했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 지완하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 지완한 [determiner, informal, present], 지완할 [determiner, future, informal], irregular [table-tags], 지완하시다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 지완하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 지완하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 지완하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 지완하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 지완하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 지완하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 지완하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 지완하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 지완하시냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 지완하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 지완하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 지완하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 지완하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 지완하셨냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 지완하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 지완하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 지완하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 지완하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 지완하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 지완하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 지완하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 지완하셔 [causative, formal], 지완하셔서 [causative, informal], 지완하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 지완하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 지완하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 지완하신데 [contrastive, informal], 지완하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 지완하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 지완하시면 [conditional, formal], 지완하셔야 [conditional, informal], 지완하심 [formal, noun-from-verb], 지완하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 지완하셨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 지완하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 지완하신 [determiner, informal, present], 지완하실 [determiner, future, informal]
  1. (literary, formal) to be slow, to be tardy Tags: formal, literary
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "지완(遲緩)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving adjectives",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "지완(遲緩) (jiwan) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "지완(遲緩) (jiwan) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jiwanhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遲緩하다",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하다",
      "roman": "jiwanhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완해",
      "roman": "jiwanhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완해요",
      "roman": "jiwanhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완합니다",
      "roman": "jiwanhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완했다",
      "roman": "jiwanhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완했어",
      "roman": "jiwanhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완했어요",
      "roman": "jiwanhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완했습니다",
      "roman": "jiwanhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하냐",
      "roman": "jiwanhanya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완해",
      "roman": "jiwanhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완해요",
      "roman": "jiwanhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완합니까",
      "roman": "jiwanhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완했냐",
      "roman": "jiwanhaennya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완했어",
      "roman": "jiwanhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완했어요",
      "roman": "jiwanhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완했습니까",
      "roman": "jiwanhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하겠다",
      "roman": "jiwanhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하겠어",
      "roman": "jiwanhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하겠어요",
      "roman": "jiwanhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하겠습니다",
      "roman": "jiwanhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완해",
      "roman": "jiwanhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완해서",
      "roman": "jiwanhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하여서",
      "roman": "jiwanhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하니",
      "roman": "jiwanhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하니까",
      "roman": "jiwanhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하지만",
      "roman": "jiwanhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완한데",
      "roman": "jiwanhande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하더니",
      "roman": "jiwanhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하고",
      "roman": "jiwanhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하면",
      "roman": "jiwanhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완해야",
      "roman": "jiwanhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하여야",
      "roman": "jiwanhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완함",
      "roman": "jiwanham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하기",
      "roman": "jiwanhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완했음",
      "roman": "jiwanhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하였음",
      "roman": "jiwanhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완했기",
      "roman": "jiwanhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하였기",
      "roman": "jiwanhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완한",
      "roman": "jiwanhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완할",
      "roman": "jiwanhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하시다",
      "roman": "jiwanhasida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하셔",
      "roman": "jiwanhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하세요",
      "roman": "jiwanhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하셔요",
      "roman": "jiwanhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하십니다",
      "roman": "jiwanhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하셨다",
      "roman": "jiwanhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하셨어",
      "roman": "jiwanhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하셨어요",
      "roman": "jiwanhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하셨습니다",
      "roman": "jiwanhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하시냐",
      "roman": "jiwanhasinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하셔",
      "roman": "jiwanhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하세요",
      "roman": "jiwanhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하셔요",
      "roman": "jiwanhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하십니까",
      "roman": "jiwanhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하셨냐",
      "roman": "jiwanhasyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하셨어",
      "roman": "jiwanhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하셨어요",
      "roman": "jiwanhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하셨습니까",
      "roman": "jiwanhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하시겠다",
      "roman": "jiwanhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하시겠어",
      "roman": "jiwanhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하시겠어요",
      "roman": "jiwanhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "jiwanhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하셔",
      "roman": "jiwanhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하셔서",
      "roman": "jiwanhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하시니",
      "roman": "jiwanhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하시니까",
      "roman": "jiwanhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하시지만",
      "roman": "jiwanhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하신데",
      "roman": "jiwanhasinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하시더니",
      "roman": "jiwanhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하시고",
      "roman": "jiwanhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하시면",
      "roman": "jiwanhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하셔야",
      "roman": "jiwanhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하심",
      "roman": "jiwanhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하시기",
      "roman": "jiwanhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하셨음",
      "roman": "jiwanhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하셨기",
      "roman": "jiwanhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하신",
      "roman": "jiwanhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하실",
      "roman": "jiwanhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "遲緩하다"
      },
      "expansion": "지완하다 • (jiwanhada) (infinitive 지완해 or 지완하여, sequential 지완하니, hanja 遲緩하다)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be slow, to be tardy"
      ],
      "id": "en-지완하다-ko-adj-cnisCIgF",
      "links": [
        [
          "slow",
          "slow"
        ],
        [
          "tardy",
          "tardy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, formal) to be slow, to be tardy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕiwa̠nɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "지완하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[지완하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "지완하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "지완(遲緩)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving adjectives",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "지완(遲緩) (jiwan) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "지완(遲緩) (jiwan) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jiwanhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遲緩하다",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하다",
      "roman": "jiwanhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완해",
      "roman": "jiwanhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완해요",
      "roman": "jiwanhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완합니다",
      "roman": "jiwanhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완했다",
      "roman": "jiwanhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완했어",
      "roman": "jiwanhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완했어요",
      "roman": "jiwanhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완했습니다",
      "roman": "jiwanhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하냐",
      "roman": "jiwanhanya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완해",
      "roman": "jiwanhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완해요",
      "roman": "jiwanhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완합니까",
      "roman": "jiwanhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완했냐",
      "roman": "jiwanhaennya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완했어",
      "roman": "jiwanhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완했어요",
      "roman": "jiwanhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완했습니까",
      "roman": "jiwanhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하겠다",
      "roman": "jiwanhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하겠어",
      "roman": "jiwanhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하겠어요",
      "roman": "jiwanhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하겠습니다",
      "roman": "jiwanhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완해",
      "roman": "jiwanhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완해서",
      "roman": "jiwanhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하여서",
      "roman": "jiwanhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하니",
      "roman": "jiwanhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하니까",
      "roman": "jiwanhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하지만",
      "roman": "jiwanhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완한데",
      "roman": "jiwanhande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하더니",
      "roman": "jiwanhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하고",
      "roman": "jiwanhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하면",
      "roman": "jiwanhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완해야",
      "roman": "jiwanhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하여야",
      "roman": "jiwanhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완함",
      "roman": "jiwanham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하기",
      "roman": "jiwanhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완했음",
      "roman": "jiwanhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하였음",
      "roman": "jiwanhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완했기",
      "roman": "jiwanhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하였기",
      "roman": "jiwanhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완한",
      "roman": "jiwanhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완할",
      "roman": "jiwanhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하시다",
      "roman": "jiwanhasida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하셔",
      "roman": "jiwanhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하세요",
      "roman": "jiwanhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하셔요",
      "roman": "jiwanhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하십니다",
      "roman": "jiwanhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하셨다",
      "roman": "jiwanhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하셨어",
      "roman": "jiwanhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하셨어요",
      "roman": "jiwanhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하셨습니다",
      "roman": "jiwanhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하시냐",
      "roman": "jiwanhasinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하셔",
      "roman": "jiwanhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하세요",
      "roman": "jiwanhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하셔요",
      "roman": "jiwanhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하십니까",
      "roman": "jiwanhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하셨냐",
      "roman": "jiwanhasyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하셨어",
      "roman": "jiwanhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하셨어요",
      "roman": "jiwanhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하셨습니까",
      "roman": "jiwanhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하시겠다",
      "roman": "jiwanhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하시겠어",
      "roman": "jiwanhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하시겠어요",
      "roman": "jiwanhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "jiwanhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하셔",
      "roman": "jiwanhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하셔서",
      "roman": "jiwanhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하시니",
      "roman": "jiwanhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하시니까",
      "roman": "jiwanhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하시지만",
      "roman": "jiwanhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하신데",
      "roman": "jiwanhasinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하시더니",
      "roman": "jiwanhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하시고",
      "roman": "jiwanhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하시면",
      "roman": "jiwanhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하셔야",
      "roman": "jiwanhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하심",
      "roman": "jiwanhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하시기",
      "roman": "jiwanhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하셨음",
      "roman": "jiwanhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하셨기",
      "roman": "jiwanhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하신",
      "roman": "jiwanhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지완하실",
      "roman": "jiwanhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "遲緩하다"
      },
      "expansion": "지완하다 • (jiwanhada) (infinitive 지완해 or 지완하여, sequential 지완하니, hanja 遲緩하다)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean adjectives",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean formal terms",
        "Korean ha-irregular adjectives",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean literary terms",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be slow, to be tardy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slow",
          "slow"
        ],
        [
          "tardy",
          "tardy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, formal) to be slow, to be tardy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕiwa̠nɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "지완하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[지완하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "지완하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 지완하다 meaning in Korean (11.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (5887622 and c6a903f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.