See 지각하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "지각(遲刻)",
"3": "-하다",
"pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
"t2": "to do"
},
"expansion": "지각(遲刻) (jigak) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "지각(遲刻) (jigak) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jigakhada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하여",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "지각한다",
"roman": "jigakhanda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해",
"roman": "jigakhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해요",
"roman": "jigakhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각합니다",
"roman": "jigakhamnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했다",
"roman": "jigakhaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했어",
"roman": "jigakhaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했어요",
"roman": "jigakhaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했습니다",
"roman": "jigakhaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하느냐",
"roman": "jigakhaneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해",
"roman": "jigakhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해요",
"roman": "jigakhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각합니까",
"roman": "jigakhamnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했느냐",
"roman": "jigakhaenneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했어",
"roman": "jigakhaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했어요",
"roman": "jigakhaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했습니까",
"roman": "jigakhaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하자",
"roman": "jigakhaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해",
"roman": "jigakhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해요",
"roman": "jigakhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하십시다",
"roman": "jigakhasipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해라",
"roman": "jigakhaera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하여라",
"roman": "jigakhayeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해",
"roman": "jigakhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해요",
"roman": "jigakhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각합시오",
"roman": "jigakhapsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하겠다",
"roman": "jigakhagetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하겠어",
"roman": "jigakhagesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하겠어요",
"roman": "jigakhagesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하겠습니다",
"roman": "jigakhagetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해",
"roman": "jigakhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해서",
"roman": "jigakhaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하여서",
"roman": "jigakhayeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하니",
"roman": "jigakhani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하니까",
"roman": "jigakhanikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하지만",
"roman": "jigakhajiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하는데",
"roman": "jigakhaneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하더니",
"roman": "jigakhadeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하고",
"roman": "jigakhago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하면",
"roman": "jigakhamyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해야",
"roman": "jigakhaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하여야",
"roman": "jigakhayeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하려고",
"roman": "jigakharyeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "지각함",
"roman": "jigakham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하기",
"roman": "jigakhagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했음",
"roman": "jigakhaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하였음",
"roman": "jigakhayeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했기",
"roman": "jigakhaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하였기",
"roman": "jigakhayeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각한",
"roman": "jigakhan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하는",
"roman": "jigakhaneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "지각할",
"roman": "jigakhal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하신다",
"roman": "jigakhasinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셔",
"roman": "jigakhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하세요",
"roman": "jigakhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셔요",
"roman": "jigakhasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하십니다",
"roman": "jigakhasimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨다",
"roman": "jigakhasyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨어",
"roman": "jigakhasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨어요",
"roman": "jigakhasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨습니다",
"roman": "jigakhasyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시느냐",
"roman": "jigakhasineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셔",
"roman": "jigakhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하세요",
"roman": "jigakhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셔요",
"roman": "jigakhasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하십니까",
"roman": "jigakhasimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨느냐",
"roman": "jigakhasyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨어",
"roman": "jigakhasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨어요",
"roman": "jigakhasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨습니까",
"roman": "jigakhasyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시라",
"roman": "jigakhasira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셔",
"roman": "jigakhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하세요",
"roman": "jigakhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하십시오",
"roman": "jigakhasipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시겠다",
"roman": "jigakhasigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시겠어",
"roman": "jigakhasigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시겠어요",
"roman": "jigakhasigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시겠습니다",
"roman": "jigakhasigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셔",
"roman": "jigakhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셔서",
"roman": "jigakhasyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시니",
"roman": "jigakhasini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시니까",
"roman": "jigakhasinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시지만",
"roman": "jigakhasijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시는데",
"roman": "jigakhasineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시더니",
"roman": "jigakhasideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시고",
"roman": "jigakhasigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시면",
"roman": "jigakhasimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셔야",
"roman": "jigakhasyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시려고",
"roman": "jigakhasiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하심",
"roman": "jigakhasim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시기",
"roman": "jigakhasigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨음",
"roman": "jigakhasyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨기",
"roman": "jigakhasyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하신",
"roman": "jigakhasin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시는",
"roman": "jigakhasineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하실",
"roman": "jigakhasil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "지각하다 • (jigakhada) (infinitive 지각해 or 지각하여, sequential 지각하니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be late for school",
"roman": "hakgyo-e jigakhada",
"text": "학교에 지각하다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be late (for work, school, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-지각하다-ko-verb-aH9GGa1m",
"links": [
[
"late",
"late"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be late (for work, school, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiɡa̠kʰa̠da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "지가카다"
},
{
"other": "[지가카다]"
}
],
"word": "지각하다"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "지각(知覺)",
"3": "-하다",
"pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
"t2": "to do"
},
"expansion": "지각(知覺) (jigak) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "지각(知覺) (jigak) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jigakhada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하여",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "지각한다",
"roman": "jigakhanda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해",
"roman": "jigakhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해요",
"roman": "jigakhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각합니다",
"roman": "jigakhamnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했다",
"roman": "jigakhaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했어",
"roman": "jigakhaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했어요",
"roman": "jigakhaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했습니다",
"roman": "jigakhaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하느냐",
"roman": "jigakhaneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해",
"roman": "jigakhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해요",
"roman": "jigakhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각합니까",
"roman": "jigakhamnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했느냐",
"roman": "jigakhaenneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했어",
"roman": "jigakhaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했어요",
"roman": "jigakhaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했습니까",
"roman": "jigakhaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하자",
"roman": "jigakhaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해",
"roman": "jigakhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해요",
"roman": "jigakhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하십시다",
"roman": "jigakhasipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해라",
"roman": "jigakhaera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하여라",
"roman": "jigakhayeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해",
"roman": "jigakhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해요",
"roman": "jigakhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각합시오",
"roman": "jigakhapsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하겠다",
"roman": "jigakhagetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하겠어",
"roman": "jigakhagesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하겠어요",
"roman": "jigakhagesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하겠습니다",
"roman": "jigakhagetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해",
"roman": "jigakhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해서",
"roman": "jigakhaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하여서",
"roman": "jigakhayeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하니",
"roman": "jigakhani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하니까",
"roman": "jigakhanikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하지만",
"roman": "jigakhajiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하는데",
"roman": "jigakhaneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하더니",
"roman": "jigakhadeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하고",
"roman": "jigakhago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하면",
"roman": "jigakhamyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해야",
"roman": "jigakhaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하여야",
"roman": "jigakhayeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하려고",
"roman": "jigakharyeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "지각함",
"roman": "jigakham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하기",
"roman": "jigakhagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했음",
"roman": "jigakhaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하였음",
"roman": "jigakhayeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했기",
"roman": "jigakhaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하였기",
"roman": "jigakhayeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각한",
"roman": "jigakhan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하는",
"roman": "jigakhaneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "지각할",
"roman": "jigakhal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하신다",
"roman": "jigakhasinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셔",
"roman": "jigakhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하세요",
"roman": "jigakhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셔요",
"roman": "jigakhasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하십니다",
"roman": "jigakhasimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨다",
"roman": "jigakhasyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨어",
"roman": "jigakhasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨어요",
"roman": "jigakhasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨습니다",
"roman": "jigakhasyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시느냐",
"roman": "jigakhasineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셔",
"roman": "jigakhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하세요",
"roman": "jigakhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셔요",
"roman": "jigakhasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하십니까",
"roman": "jigakhasimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨느냐",
"roman": "jigakhasyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨어",
"roman": "jigakhasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨어요",
"roman": "jigakhasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨습니까",
"roman": "jigakhasyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시라",
"roman": "jigakhasira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셔",
"roman": "jigakhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하세요",
"roman": "jigakhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하십시오",
"roman": "jigakhasipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시겠다",
"roman": "jigakhasigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시겠어",
"roman": "jigakhasigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시겠어요",
"roman": "jigakhasigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시겠습니다",
"roman": "jigakhasigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셔",
"roman": "jigakhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셔서",
"roman": "jigakhasyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시니",
"roman": "jigakhasini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시니까",
"roman": "jigakhasinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시지만",
"roman": "jigakhasijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시는데",
"roman": "jigakhasineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시더니",
"roman": "jigakhasideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시고",
"roman": "jigakhasigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시면",
"roman": "jigakhasimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셔야",
"roman": "jigakhasyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시려고",
"roman": "jigakhasiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하심",
"roman": "jigakhasim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시기",
"roman": "jigakhasigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨음",
"roman": "jigakhasyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨기",
"roman": "jigakhasyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하신",
"roman": "jigakhasin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시는",
"roman": "jigakhasineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하실",
"roman": "jigakhasil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "지각하다 • (jigakhada) (infinitive 지각해 or 지각하여, sequential 지각하니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to perceive"
],
"id": "en-지각하다-ko-verb-k5SBmH0z",
"links": [
[
"perceive",
"perceive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to perceive"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiɡa̠kʰa̠da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "지가카다"
},
{
"other": "[지가카다]"
}
],
"word": "지각하다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean ha-irregular verbs",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "지각(遲刻)",
"3": "-하다",
"pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
"t2": "to do"
},
"expansion": "지각(遲刻) (jigak) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "지각(遲刻) (jigak) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jigakhada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하여",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "지각한다",
"roman": "jigakhanda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해",
"roman": "jigakhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해요",
"roman": "jigakhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각합니다",
"roman": "jigakhamnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했다",
"roman": "jigakhaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했어",
"roman": "jigakhaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했어요",
"roman": "jigakhaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했습니다",
"roman": "jigakhaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하느냐",
"roman": "jigakhaneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해",
"roman": "jigakhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해요",
"roman": "jigakhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각합니까",
"roman": "jigakhamnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했느냐",
"roman": "jigakhaenneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했어",
"roman": "jigakhaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했어요",
"roman": "jigakhaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했습니까",
"roman": "jigakhaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하자",
"roman": "jigakhaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해",
"roman": "jigakhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해요",
"roman": "jigakhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하십시다",
"roman": "jigakhasipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해라",
"roman": "jigakhaera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하여라",
"roman": "jigakhayeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해",
"roman": "jigakhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해요",
"roman": "jigakhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각합시오",
"roman": "jigakhapsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하겠다",
"roman": "jigakhagetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하겠어",
"roman": "jigakhagesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하겠어요",
"roman": "jigakhagesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하겠습니다",
"roman": "jigakhagetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해",
"roman": "jigakhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해서",
"roman": "jigakhaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하여서",
"roman": "jigakhayeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하니",
"roman": "jigakhani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하니까",
"roman": "jigakhanikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하지만",
"roman": "jigakhajiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하는데",
"roman": "jigakhaneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하더니",
"roman": "jigakhadeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하고",
"roman": "jigakhago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하면",
"roman": "jigakhamyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해야",
"roman": "jigakhaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하여야",
"roman": "jigakhayeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하려고",
"roman": "jigakharyeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "지각함",
"roman": "jigakham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하기",
"roman": "jigakhagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했음",
"roman": "jigakhaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하였음",
"roman": "jigakhayeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했기",
"roman": "jigakhaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하였기",
"roman": "jigakhayeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각한",
"roman": "jigakhan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하는",
"roman": "jigakhaneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "지각할",
"roman": "jigakhal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하신다",
"roman": "jigakhasinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셔",
"roman": "jigakhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하세요",
"roman": "jigakhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셔요",
"roman": "jigakhasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하십니다",
"roman": "jigakhasimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨다",
"roman": "jigakhasyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨어",
"roman": "jigakhasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨어요",
"roman": "jigakhasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨습니다",
"roman": "jigakhasyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시느냐",
"roman": "jigakhasineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셔",
"roman": "jigakhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하세요",
"roman": "jigakhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셔요",
"roman": "jigakhasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하십니까",
"roman": "jigakhasimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨느냐",
"roman": "jigakhasyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨어",
"roman": "jigakhasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨어요",
"roman": "jigakhasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨습니까",
"roman": "jigakhasyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시라",
"roman": "jigakhasira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셔",
"roman": "jigakhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하세요",
"roman": "jigakhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하십시오",
"roman": "jigakhasipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시겠다",
"roman": "jigakhasigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시겠어",
"roman": "jigakhasigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시겠어요",
"roman": "jigakhasigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시겠습니다",
"roman": "jigakhasigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셔",
"roman": "jigakhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셔서",
"roman": "jigakhasyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시니",
"roman": "jigakhasini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시니까",
"roman": "jigakhasinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시지만",
"roman": "jigakhasijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시는데",
"roman": "jigakhasineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시더니",
"roman": "jigakhasideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시고",
"roman": "jigakhasigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시면",
"roman": "jigakhasimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셔야",
"roman": "jigakhasyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시려고",
"roman": "jigakhasiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하심",
"roman": "jigakhasim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시기",
"roman": "jigakhasigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨음",
"roman": "jigakhasyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨기",
"roman": "jigakhasyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하신",
"roman": "jigakhasin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시는",
"roman": "jigakhasineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하실",
"roman": "jigakhasil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "지각하다 • (jigakhada) (infinitive 지각해 or 지각하여, sequential 지각하니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean intransitive verbs",
"Korean terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be late for school",
"roman": "hakgyo-e jigakhada",
"text": "학교에 지각하다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be late (for work, school, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"late",
"late"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be late (for work, school, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiɡa̠kʰa̠da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "지가카다"
},
{
"other": "[지가카다]"
}
],
"word": "지각하다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean ha-irregular verbs",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "지각(知覺)",
"3": "-하다",
"pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
"t2": "to do"
},
"expansion": "지각(知覺) (jigak) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "지각(知覺) (jigak) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jigakhada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하여",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "지각한다",
"roman": "jigakhanda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해",
"roman": "jigakhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해요",
"roman": "jigakhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각합니다",
"roman": "jigakhamnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했다",
"roman": "jigakhaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했어",
"roman": "jigakhaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했어요",
"roman": "jigakhaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했습니다",
"roman": "jigakhaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하느냐",
"roman": "jigakhaneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해",
"roman": "jigakhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해요",
"roman": "jigakhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각합니까",
"roman": "jigakhamnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했느냐",
"roman": "jigakhaenneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했어",
"roman": "jigakhaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했어요",
"roman": "jigakhaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했습니까",
"roman": "jigakhaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하자",
"roman": "jigakhaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해",
"roman": "jigakhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해요",
"roman": "jigakhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하십시다",
"roman": "jigakhasipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해라",
"roman": "jigakhaera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하여라",
"roman": "jigakhayeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해",
"roman": "jigakhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해요",
"roman": "jigakhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각합시오",
"roman": "jigakhapsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하겠다",
"roman": "jigakhagetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하겠어",
"roman": "jigakhagesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하겠어요",
"roman": "jigakhagesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하겠습니다",
"roman": "jigakhagetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해",
"roman": "jigakhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해서",
"roman": "jigakhaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하여서",
"roman": "jigakhayeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하니",
"roman": "jigakhani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하니까",
"roman": "jigakhanikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하지만",
"roman": "jigakhajiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하는데",
"roman": "jigakhaneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하더니",
"roman": "jigakhadeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하고",
"roman": "jigakhago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하면",
"roman": "jigakhamyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각해야",
"roman": "jigakhaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하여야",
"roman": "jigakhayeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하려고",
"roman": "jigakharyeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "지각함",
"roman": "jigakham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하기",
"roman": "jigakhagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했음",
"roman": "jigakhaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하였음",
"roman": "jigakhayeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각했기",
"roman": "jigakhaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하였기",
"roman": "jigakhayeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각한",
"roman": "jigakhan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하는",
"roman": "jigakhaneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "지각할",
"roman": "jigakhal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하신다",
"roman": "jigakhasinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셔",
"roman": "jigakhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하세요",
"roman": "jigakhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셔요",
"roman": "jigakhasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하십니다",
"roman": "jigakhasimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨다",
"roman": "jigakhasyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨어",
"roman": "jigakhasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨어요",
"roman": "jigakhasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨습니다",
"roman": "jigakhasyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시느냐",
"roman": "jigakhasineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셔",
"roman": "jigakhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하세요",
"roman": "jigakhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셔요",
"roman": "jigakhasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하십니까",
"roman": "jigakhasimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨느냐",
"roman": "jigakhasyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨어",
"roman": "jigakhasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨어요",
"roman": "jigakhasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨습니까",
"roman": "jigakhasyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시라",
"roman": "jigakhasira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셔",
"roman": "jigakhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하세요",
"roman": "jigakhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하십시오",
"roman": "jigakhasipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시겠다",
"roman": "jigakhasigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시겠어",
"roman": "jigakhasigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시겠어요",
"roman": "jigakhasigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시겠습니다",
"roman": "jigakhasigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셔",
"roman": "jigakhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셔서",
"roman": "jigakhasyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시니",
"roman": "jigakhasini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시니까",
"roman": "jigakhasinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시지만",
"roman": "jigakhasijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시는데",
"roman": "jigakhasineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시더니",
"roman": "jigakhasideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시고",
"roman": "jigakhasigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시면",
"roman": "jigakhasimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셔야",
"roman": "jigakhasyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시려고",
"roman": "jigakhasiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하심",
"roman": "jigakhasim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시기",
"roman": "jigakhasigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨음",
"roman": "jigakhasyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하셨기",
"roman": "jigakhasyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하신",
"roman": "jigakhasin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하시는",
"roman": "jigakhasineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "지각하실",
"roman": "jigakhasil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "지각하다 • (jigakhada) (infinitive 지각해 or 지각하여, sequential 지각하니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to perceive"
],
"links": [
[
"perceive",
"perceive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to perceive"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiɡa̠kʰa̠da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "지가카다"
},
{
"other": "[지가카다]"
}
],
"word": "지각하다"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 지각하다 meaning in Korean (26.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.