"조카" meaning in Korean

See 조카 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [t͡ɕo̞kʰa̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: joka [romanization]
Etymology: Nativisation of the Sino-Korean term 족하 (族下, jokha, “kinsman of a younger generation”) (Cho 2000: 95). First attested in the Gyechuk ilgi (癸丑日記 / 계축일기), c. 1600 , as Early Modern Korean 족하 (Yale: cwokha). Displaced native Middle Korean 아ᄎᆞᆫ아ᄃᆞᆯ (Yale: achon-atol, “nephew”), 아ᄎᆞᆫᄯᅡᆯ (Yale: achon-stal, “niece”). According to Han-Woo Choi, comparable to Old Turkic 𐰲𐰃𐰴𐰣 (cïqan, “nephew, son of one's aunt”). Etymology templates: {{ko-l|족하|族下|kinsman of a younger generation}} 족하 (族下, jokha, “kinsman of a younger generation”), {{ko-etym-nativised|족하|族下|kinsman of a younger generation|nodot=y}} Nativisation of the Sino-Korean term 족하 (族下, jokha, “kinsman of a younger generation”), {{ko-ref|Cho 2000: 95}} Cho 2000: 95, {{ko-etym-native|gci|족하|cwokha|nocat=y}} First attested in the Gyechuk ilgi (癸丑日記 / 계축일기), c. 1600 , as Early Modern Korean 족하 (Yale: cwokha)., {{okm-inline|아ᄎᆞᆫ아ᄃᆞᆯ|achon-atol|nephew}} 아ᄎᆞᆫ아ᄃᆞᆯ (Yale: achon-atol, “nephew”), {{okm-inline|아ᄎᆞᆫᄯᅡᆯ|achon-stal|niece}} 아ᄎᆞᆫᄯᅡᆯ (Yale: achon-stal, “niece”), {{cog|otk|𐰲𐰃𐰴𐰣|t=nephew, son of one's aunt|tr=cïqan}} Old Turkic 𐰲𐰃𐰴𐰣 (cïqan, “nephew, son of one's aunt”) Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 조카 • (joka)
  1. nephew, niece (child of a sibling) Categories (topical): Children, Family members, People

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "족하",
        "2": "族下",
        "3": "kinsman of a younger generation"
      },
      "expansion": "족하 (族下, jokha, “kinsman of a younger generation”)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "족하",
        "2": "族下",
        "3": "kinsman of a younger generation",
        "nodot": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "Nativisation of the Sino-Korean term 족하 (族下, jokha, “kinsman of a younger generation”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-nativised"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Cho 2000: 95"
      },
      "expansion": "Cho 2000: 95",
      "name": "ko-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gci",
        "2": "족하",
        "3": "cwokha",
        "nocat": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Gyechuk ilgi (癸丑日記 / 계축일기), c. 1600 , as Early Modern Korean 족하 (Yale: cwokha).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "아ᄎᆞᆫ아ᄃᆞᆯ",
        "2": "achon-atol",
        "3": "nephew"
      },
      "expansion": "아ᄎᆞᆫ아ᄃᆞᆯ (Yale: achon-atol, “nephew”)",
      "name": "okm-inline"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "아ᄎᆞᆫᄯᅡᆯ",
        "2": "achon-stal",
        "3": "niece"
      },
      "expansion": "아ᄎᆞᆫᄯᅡᆯ (Yale: achon-stal, “niece”)",
      "name": "okm-inline"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰲𐰃𐰴𐰣",
        "t": "nephew, son of one's aunt",
        "tr": "cïqan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰲𐰃𐰴𐰣 (cïqan, “nephew, son of one's aunt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Nativisation of the Sino-Korean term 족하 (族下, jokha, “kinsman of a younger generation”) (Cho 2000: 95).\nFirst attested in the Gyechuk ilgi (癸丑日記 / 계축일기), c. 1600 , as Early Modern Korean 족하 (Yale: cwokha). Displaced native Middle Korean 아ᄎᆞᆫ아ᄃᆞᆯ (Yale: achon-atol, “nephew”), 아ᄎᆞᆫᄯᅡᆯ (Yale: achon-stal, “niece”).\nAccording to Han-Woo Choi, comparable to Old Turkic 𐰲𐰃𐰴𐰣 (cïqan, “nephew, son of one's aunt”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "joka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "조카 • (joka)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Nativised Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Children",
          "orig": "ko:Children",
          "parents": [
            "Youth",
            "Age",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Family members",
          "orig": "ko:Family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "ko:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nephew, niece (child of a sibling)"
      ],
      "id": "en-조카-ko-noun-cnKDNlJ~",
      "links": [
        [
          "nephew",
          "nephew"
        ],
        [
          "niece",
          "niece"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕo̞kʰa̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "조카"
    },
    {
      "other": "[조카]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "조카"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "족하",
        "2": "族下",
        "3": "kinsman of a younger generation"
      },
      "expansion": "족하 (族下, jokha, “kinsman of a younger generation”)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "족하",
        "2": "族下",
        "3": "kinsman of a younger generation",
        "nodot": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "Nativisation of the Sino-Korean term 족하 (族下, jokha, “kinsman of a younger generation”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-nativised"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Cho 2000: 95"
      },
      "expansion": "Cho 2000: 95",
      "name": "ko-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gci",
        "2": "족하",
        "3": "cwokha",
        "nocat": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Gyechuk ilgi (癸丑日記 / 계축일기), c. 1600 , as Early Modern Korean 족하 (Yale: cwokha).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "아ᄎᆞᆫ아ᄃᆞᆯ",
        "2": "achon-atol",
        "3": "nephew"
      },
      "expansion": "아ᄎᆞᆫ아ᄃᆞᆯ (Yale: achon-atol, “nephew”)",
      "name": "okm-inline"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "아ᄎᆞᆫᄯᅡᆯ",
        "2": "achon-stal",
        "3": "niece"
      },
      "expansion": "아ᄎᆞᆫᄯᅡᆯ (Yale: achon-stal, “niece”)",
      "name": "okm-inline"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰲𐰃𐰴𐰣",
        "t": "nephew, son of one's aunt",
        "tr": "cïqan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰲𐰃𐰴𐰣 (cïqan, “nephew, son of one's aunt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Nativisation of the Sino-Korean term 족하 (族下, jokha, “kinsman of a younger generation”) (Cho 2000: 95).\nFirst attested in the Gyechuk ilgi (癸丑日記 / 계축일기), c. 1600 , as Early Modern Korean 족하 (Yale: cwokha). Displaced native Middle Korean 아ᄎᆞᆫ아ᄃᆞᆯ (Yale: achon-atol, “nephew”), 아ᄎᆞᆫᄯᅡᆯ (Yale: achon-stal, “niece”).\nAccording to Han-Woo Choi, comparable to Old Turkic 𐰲𐰃𐰴𐰣 (cïqan, “nephew, son of one's aunt”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "joka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "조카 • (joka)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean terms derived from Early Modern Korean",
        "Korean terms inherited from Early Modern Korean",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Nativised Sino-Korean words",
        "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ko:Children",
        "ko:Family members",
        "ko:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nephew, niece (child of a sibling)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nephew",
          "nephew"
        ],
        [
          "niece",
          "niece"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕo̞kʰa̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "조카"
    },
    {
      "other": "[조카]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "조카"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 조카 meaning in Korean (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.