See 장기 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 장기 meaning in Korean (6.2kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "將棋",
"2": "janggi"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 將棋 (“janggi”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bdb",
"2": "쟈ᇰ〯긔",
"3": "cyǎngkùy",
"nocat": "y"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 쟈ᇰ〯긔 (Yale: cyǎngkùy).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 將棋 (“janggi”).\nFirst attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 쟈ᇰ〯긔 (Yale: cyǎngkùy).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "janggi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "將棋",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "將棋"
},
"expansion": "장기 • (janggi) (hanja 將棋)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "67 6 22 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 8 13 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 7 15 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 9 10 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gungjanggi",
"word": "궁장기"
},
{
"roman": "tapjanggi",
"word": "탑장기"
}
],
"glosses": [
"janggi (Korean chess)"
],
"id": "en-장기-ko-noun-FKhwbEPx",
"links": [
[
"janggi",
"janggi"
],
[
"Korean chess",
"Korean chess#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "(Oriental chess) king; military general",
"roman": "jang",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "장(將)"
},
{
"english": "(Oriental chess) king; palace",
"roman": "gung",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "궁(宮)"
},
{
"english": "(Oriental chess) low ranking soldier",
"roman": "jol",
"word": "졸(卒)"
},
{
"english": "(Oriental chess) low ranking soldier",
"roman": "byeong",
"word": "병(兵)"
},
{
"roman": "baduk",
"word": "바둑"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ɕa̠(ː)ŋɡi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[장(ː)기]"
}
],
"word": "장기"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "臟器",
"2": "internal organ"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 臟器 (“internal organ”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 臟器 (“internal organ”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "janggi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "臟器",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "臟器"
},
"expansion": "장기 • (janggi) (hanja 臟器)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ko:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"viscera, organ"
],
"id": "en-장기-ko-noun-WFuJjJ0f",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"viscera",
"viscera"
],
[
"organ",
"organ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) viscera, organ"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ŋɡi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[장기]"
}
],
"word": "장기"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "長",
"2": "long",
"3": "期",
"4": "time"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 長期, from 長 (“long”) + 期 (“time”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 長期, from 長 (“long”) + 期 (“time”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "janggi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "長期",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "長期"
},
"expansion": "장기 • (janggi) (hanja 長期)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"alt": "短期",
"word": "단기"
}
],
"glosses": [
"longterm, long dated"
],
"id": "en-장기-ko-noun-Av6d9Uwm",
"links": [
[
"longterm",
"longterm"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"date",
"date"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ŋɡi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[장기]"
}
],
"word": "장기"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "瘴氣",
"2": "miasma"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 瘴氣 (“miasma”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 瘴氣 (“miasma”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "janggi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "瘴氣",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "瘴氣"
},
"expansion": "장기 • (janggi) (hanja 瘴氣)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"miasma"
],
"id": "en-장기-ko-noun-AtZr0M2U",
"links": [
[
"miasma",
"miasma"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ɕa̠(ː)ŋɡi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[장(ː)기]"
}
],
"word": "장기"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "長",
"2": "long",
"3": "技",
"4": "skill"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 長技, from 長 (“long”) + 技 (“skill”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 長技, from 長 (“long”) + 技 (“skill”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "janggi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "長技",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "長技"
},
"expansion": "장기 • (janggi) (hanja 長技)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "talent show",
"roman": "janggi jarang",
"word": "장기(長技) 자랑"
}
],
"glosses": [
"talent, specialty"
],
"id": "en-장기-ko-noun-Y5yD~~aA",
"links": [
[
"talent",
"talent"
],
[
"specialty",
"specialty"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ŋk͈i]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[장끼]"
}
],
"word": "장기"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gungjanggi",
"word": "궁장기"
},
{
"roman": "tapjanggi",
"word": "탑장기"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "將棋",
"2": "janggi"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 將棋 (“janggi”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bdb",
"2": "쟈ᇰ〯긔",
"3": "cyǎngkùy",
"nocat": "y"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 쟈ᇰ〯긔 (Yale: cyǎngkùy).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 將棋 (“janggi”).\nFirst attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 쟈ᇰ〯긔 (Yale: cyǎngkùy).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "janggi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "將棋",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "將棋"
},
"expansion": "장기 • (janggi) (hanja 將棋)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "(Oriental chess) king; military general",
"roman": "jang",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "장(將)"
},
{
"english": "(Oriental chess) king; palace",
"roman": "gung",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "궁(宮)"
},
{
"english": "(Oriental chess) low ranking soldier",
"roman": "jol",
"word": "졸(卒)"
},
{
"english": "(Oriental chess) low ranking soldier",
"roman": "byeong",
"word": "병(兵)"
},
{
"roman": "baduk",
"word": "바둑"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"janggi (Korean chess)"
],
"links": [
[
"janggi",
"janggi"
],
[
"Korean chess",
"Korean chess#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ɕa̠(ː)ŋɡi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[장(ː)기]"
}
],
"word": "장기"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "臟器",
"2": "internal organ"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 臟器 (“internal organ”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 臟器 (“internal organ”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "janggi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "臟器",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "臟器"
},
"expansion": "장기 • (janggi) (hanja 臟器)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ko:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"viscera, organ"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"viscera",
"viscera"
],
[
"organ",
"organ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) viscera, organ"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ŋɡi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[장기]"
}
],
"word": "장기"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "長",
"2": "long",
"3": "期",
"4": "time"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 長期, from 長 (“long”) + 期 (“time”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 長期, from 長 (“long”) + 期 (“time”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "janggi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "長期",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "長期"
},
"expansion": "장기 • (janggi) (hanja 長期)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"alt": "短期",
"word": "단기"
}
],
"glosses": [
"longterm, long dated"
],
"links": [
[
"longterm",
"longterm"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"date",
"date"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ŋɡi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[장기]"
}
],
"word": "장기"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "瘴氣",
"2": "miasma"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 瘴氣 (“miasma”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 瘴氣 (“miasma”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "janggi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "瘴氣",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "瘴氣"
},
"expansion": "장기 • (janggi) (hanja 瘴氣)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"miasma"
],
"links": [
[
"miasma",
"miasma"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ɕa̠(ː)ŋɡi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[장(ː)기]"
}
],
"word": "장기"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "talent show",
"roman": "janggi jarang",
"word": "장기(長技) 자랑"
}
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "長",
"2": "long",
"3": "技",
"4": "skill"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 長技, from 長 (“long”) + 技 (“skill”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 長技, from 長 (“long”) + 技 (“skill”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "janggi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "長技",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "長技"
},
"expansion": "장기 • (janggi) (hanja 長技)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"talent, specialty"
],
"links": [
[
"talent",
"talent"
],
[
"specialty",
"specialty"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ŋk͈i]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[장끼]"
}
],
"word": "장기"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.