"자취하다" meaning in Korean

See 자취하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [t͡ɕa̠t͡ɕʰɥiɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul], [t͡ɕa̠t͡ɕʰyɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 자취(自炊) (jachwi) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|자취(自炊)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t2=to do}} 자취(自炊) (jachwi) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 자취하다 • (jachwihada) (infinitive 자취해 or 자취하여, sequential 자취하니) Forms: jachwihada [romanization], 자취해 [infinitive], 자취하여 [infinitive], 자취하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 자취한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 자취해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 자취해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 자취합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 자취했다 [formal, indicative, past], 자취했어 [indicative, informal, past], 자취했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 자취했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 자취하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 자취해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 자취해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 자취합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 자취했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 자취했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 자취했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 자취했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 자취하자 [formal, hortative], 자취해 [hortative, informal], 자취해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 자취하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 자취해라 [formal, imperative], 자취하여라 [formal, imperative], 자취해 [imperative, informal], 자취해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 자취합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 자취하겠다 [assertive, formal], 자취하겠어 [assertive, informal], 자취하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 자취하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 자취해 [causative, formal], 자취해서 [causative, informal], 자취하여서 [causative, informal], 자취하니 [causative, informal, polite], 자취하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 자취하지만 [contrastive, formal], 자취하는데 [contrastive, informal], 자취하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 자취하고 [conjunctive, formal], 자취하면 [conditional, formal], 자취해야 [conditional, informal], 자취하여야 [conditional, informal], 자취하려고 [formal, motive-form], 자취함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 자취하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 자취했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 자취하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 자취했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 자취하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 자취한 [determiner, formal, past], 자취하는 [determiner, formal, present], 자취할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 자취하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 자취하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 자취하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 자취하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 자취하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 자취하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 자취하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 자취하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 자취하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 자취하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 자취하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 자취하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 자취하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 자취하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 자취하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 자취하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 자취하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 자취하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], - [interrogative], 자취하시라 [imperative, informal], 자취하셔 [imperative, informal, polite], 자취하세요 [formal, imperative, polite], 자취하십시오 [imperative], 자취하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 자취하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 자취하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 자취하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 자취하셔 [causative, formal, imperative], 자취하셔서 [causative, informal], 자취하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 자취하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 자취하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 자취하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 자취하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 자취하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 자취하시면 [conditional, formal], 자취하셔야 [conditional, informal], 자취하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 자취하심 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb], 자취하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 자취하셨음 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb, past], 자취하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 자취하신 [determiner, formal, imperative, past], 자취하시는 [determiner, formal, imperative, present], 자취하실 [determiner, formal, future, imperative]
  1. (intransitive) cook for oneself; board oneself Tags: intransitive
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "자취(自炊)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "자취(自炊) (jachwi) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "자취(自炊) (jachwi) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jachwihada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취한다",
      "roman": "jachwihanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취해",
      "roman": "jachwihae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취해요",
      "roman": "jachwihaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취합니다",
      "roman": "jachwihamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취했다",
      "roman": "jachwihaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취했어",
      "roman": "jachwihaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취했어요",
      "roman": "jachwihaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취했습니다",
      "roman": "jachwihaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하느냐",
      "roman": "jachwihaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취해",
      "roman": "jachwihae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취해요",
      "roman": "jachwihaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취합니까",
      "roman": "jachwihamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취했느냐",
      "roman": "jachwihaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취했어",
      "roman": "jachwihaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취했어요",
      "roman": "jachwihaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취했습니까",
      "roman": "jachwihaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하자",
      "roman": "jachwihaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취해",
      "roman": "jachwihae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취해요",
      "roman": "jachwihaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하십시다",
      "roman": "jachwihasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취해라",
      "roman": "jachwihaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하여라",
      "roman": "jachwihayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취해",
      "roman": "jachwihae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취해요",
      "roman": "jachwihaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취합시오",
      "roman": "jachwihapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하겠다",
      "roman": "jachwihagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하겠어",
      "roman": "jachwihagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하겠어요",
      "roman": "jachwihagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하겠습니다",
      "roman": "jachwihagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취해",
      "roman": "jachwihae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취해서",
      "roman": "jachwihaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하여서",
      "roman": "jachwihayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하니",
      "roman": "jachwihani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하니까",
      "roman": "jachwihanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하지만",
      "roman": "jachwihajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하는데",
      "roman": "jachwihaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하더니",
      "roman": "jachwihadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하고",
      "roman": "jachwihago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하면",
      "roman": "jachwihamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취해야",
      "roman": "jachwihaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하여야",
      "roman": "jachwihayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하려고",
      "roman": "jachwiharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취함",
      "roman": "jachwiham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하기",
      "roman": "jachwihagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취했음",
      "roman": "jachwihaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하였음",
      "roman": "jachwihayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취했기",
      "roman": "jachwihaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하였기",
      "roman": "jachwihayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취한",
      "roman": "jachwihan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하는",
      "roman": "jachwihaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취할",
      "roman": "jachwihal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하신다",
      "roman": "jachwihasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셔",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하세요",
      "roman": "jachwihaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셔요",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하십니다",
      "roman": "jachwihasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셨다",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셨어",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셨어요",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셨습니다",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하시느냐",
      "roman": "jachwihasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셔",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하세요",
      "roman": "jachwihaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셔요",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하십니까",
      "roman": "jachwihasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셨느냐",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셨어",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셨어요",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셨습니까",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하시라",
      "roman": "jachwihasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셔",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하세요",
      "roman": "jachwihaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하십시오",
      "roman": "jachwihasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하시겠다",
      "roman": "jachwihasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하시겠어",
      "roman": "jachwihasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하시겠어요",
      "roman": "jachwihasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "jachwihasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셔",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셔서",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하시니",
      "roman": "jachwihasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하시니까",
      "roman": "jachwihasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하시지만",
      "roman": "jachwihasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하시는데",
      "roman": "jachwihasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하시더니",
      "roman": "jachwihasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하시고",
      "roman": "jachwihasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하시면",
      "roman": "jachwihasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셔야",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하시려고",
      "roman": "jachwihasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하심",
      "roman": "jachwihasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하시기",
      "roman": "jachwihasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셨음",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셨기",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하신",
      "roman": "jachwihasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하시는",
      "roman": "jachwihasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하실",
      "roman": "jachwihasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "자취하다 • (jachwihada) (infinitive 자취해 or 자취하여, sequential 자취하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cook for oneself; board oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-자취하다-ko-verb-HZWkraEX",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) cook for oneself; board oneself"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠t͡ɕʰɥiɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠t͡ɕʰyɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "자취하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[자취하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "자취하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "자취(自炊)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "자취(自炊) (jachwi) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "자취(自炊) (jachwi) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jachwihada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취한다",
      "roman": "jachwihanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취해",
      "roman": "jachwihae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취해요",
      "roman": "jachwihaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취합니다",
      "roman": "jachwihamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취했다",
      "roman": "jachwihaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취했어",
      "roman": "jachwihaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취했어요",
      "roman": "jachwihaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취했습니다",
      "roman": "jachwihaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하느냐",
      "roman": "jachwihaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취해",
      "roman": "jachwihae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취해요",
      "roman": "jachwihaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취합니까",
      "roman": "jachwihamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취했느냐",
      "roman": "jachwihaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취했어",
      "roman": "jachwihaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취했어요",
      "roman": "jachwihaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취했습니까",
      "roman": "jachwihaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하자",
      "roman": "jachwihaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취해",
      "roman": "jachwihae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취해요",
      "roman": "jachwihaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하십시다",
      "roman": "jachwihasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취해라",
      "roman": "jachwihaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하여라",
      "roman": "jachwihayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취해",
      "roman": "jachwihae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취해요",
      "roman": "jachwihaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취합시오",
      "roman": "jachwihapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하겠다",
      "roman": "jachwihagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하겠어",
      "roman": "jachwihagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하겠어요",
      "roman": "jachwihagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하겠습니다",
      "roman": "jachwihagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취해",
      "roman": "jachwihae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취해서",
      "roman": "jachwihaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하여서",
      "roman": "jachwihayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하니",
      "roman": "jachwihani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하니까",
      "roman": "jachwihanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하지만",
      "roman": "jachwihajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하는데",
      "roman": "jachwihaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하더니",
      "roman": "jachwihadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하고",
      "roman": "jachwihago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하면",
      "roman": "jachwihamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취해야",
      "roman": "jachwihaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하여야",
      "roman": "jachwihayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하려고",
      "roman": "jachwiharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취함",
      "roman": "jachwiham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하기",
      "roman": "jachwihagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취했음",
      "roman": "jachwihaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하였음",
      "roman": "jachwihayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취했기",
      "roman": "jachwihaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하였기",
      "roman": "jachwihayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취한",
      "roman": "jachwihan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하는",
      "roman": "jachwihaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취할",
      "roman": "jachwihal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하신다",
      "roman": "jachwihasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셔",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하세요",
      "roman": "jachwihaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셔요",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하십니다",
      "roman": "jachwihasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셨다",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셨어",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셨어요",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셨습니다",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하시느냐",
      "roman": "jachwihasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셔",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하세요",
      "roman": "jachwihaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셔요",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하십니까",
      "roman": "jachwihasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셨느냐",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셨어",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셨어요",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셨습니까",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하시라",
      "roman": "jachwihasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셔",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하세요",
      "roman": "jachwihaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하십시오",
      "roman": "jachwihasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하시겠다",
      "roman": "jachwihasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하시겠어",
      "roman": "jachwihasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하시겠어요",
      "roman": "jachwihasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "jachwihasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셔",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셔서",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하시니",
      "roman": "jachwihasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하시니까",
      "roman": "jachwihasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하시지만",
      "roman": "jachwihasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하시는데",
      "roman": "jachwihasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하시더니",
      "roman": "jachwihasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하시고",
      "roman": "jachwihasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하시면",
      "roman": "jachwihasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셔야",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하시려고",
      "roman": "jachwihasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하심",
      "roman": "jachwihasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하시기",
      "roman": "jachwihasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셨음",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하셨기",
      "roman": "jachwihasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하신",
      "roman": "jachwihasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하시는",
      "roman": "jachwihasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자취하실",
      "roman": "jachwihasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "자취하다 • (jachwihada) (infinitive 자취해 or 자취하여, sequential 자취하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
        "Korean intransitive verbs",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cook for oneself; board oneself"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) cook for oneself; board oneself"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠t͡ɕʰɥiɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠t͡ɕʰyɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "자취하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[자취하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "자취하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 자취하다 meaning in Korean (13.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (5887622 and c6a903f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.