"임금" meaning in Korean

See 임금 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈi(ː)mɡɯm] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: imgeum [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 님〯금〮 (Yale: nǐmkúm), a compound of 님〯 (nǐm, “lord”) and the cranberry morpheme *금〮 (*kum). The latter apparently is a remnant of Old Korean 今 (*kum), an element found in the Sillan royal title 泥師今 (*nisokum) or 尼叱今 (*niskum). The 今 element has also been connected to Japanese 君 (kimi), possibly as an ancient loanword from Koreanic. Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|yb|님〯금〮|nǐmkúm|dot=,}} First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 님〯금〮 (Yale: nǐmkúm),, {{cog|oko|今|tr=*kum}} Old Korean 今 (*kum), {{cog|ja|君|tr=kimi}} Japanese 君 (kimi) Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 임금 • (imgeum)
  1. king; monarch Categories (topical): Heads of state, Monarchy Related terms: 왕(王) (wang) (english: king), 군주(君主) (gunju) (english: monarch), 황제(皇帝) (hwangje) (english: emperor)
    Sense id: en-임금-ko-noun-DQ6T5oex Disambiguation of Heads of state: 52 31 17 Disambiguation of Monarchy: 57 26 16 Categories (other): Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable, Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words, Pages with 1 entry, Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 36 43 Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 25 39 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈi(ː)mɡɯm] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: imgeum [romanization], 賃金 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 賃金, from 賃 (“labor”) + 金 (“money”). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-Sino|賃|labor|金|money}} Sino-Korean word from 賃金, from 賃 (“labor”) + 金 (“money”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=賃金}} 임금 • (imgeum) (hanja 賃金)
  1. wages
    Sense id: en-임금-ko-noun-Z42zvHvH Categories (other): Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 36 43 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 39 31 Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 25 39 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [imɡɯm] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: imgeum [romanization], 林檎 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 林檎. Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-Sino|林檎}} Sino-Korean word from 林檎 Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=林檎}} 임금 • (imgeum) (hanja 林檎)
  1. Synonym of 능금 (neunggeum) Synonyms: 능금 [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-임금-ko-noun-FJUmwq~S Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 18 23 59 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 13 16 71 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 13 13 74 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 36 43 Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 25 39 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yb",
        "2": "님〯금〮",
        "3": "nǐmkúm",
        "dot": ","
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 님〯금〮 (Yale: nǐmkúm),",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oko",
        "2": "今",
        "tr": "*kum"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Korean 今 (*kum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "君",
        "tr": "kimi"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 君 (kimi)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 님〯금〮 (Yale: nǐmkúm), a compound of 님〯 (nǐm, “lord”) and the cranberry morpheme *금〮 (*kum). The latter apparently is a remnant of Old Korean 今 (*kum), an element found in the Sillan royal title 泥師今 (*nisokum) or 尼叱今 (*niskum). The 今 element has also been connected to Japanese 君 (kimi), possibly as an ancient loanword from Koreanic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "imgeum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "임금 • (imgeum)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 36 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 39 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 31 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Heads of state",
          "orig": "ko:Heads of state",
          "parents": [
            "Government",
            "Positions of authority",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "Leaders",
            "Occupations",
            "All topics",
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 26 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "ko:Monarchy",
          "parents": [
            "Forms of government",
            "High society",
            "Government",
            "Society",
            "Politics",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "king; monarch"
      ],
      "id": "en-임금-ko-noun-DQ6T5oex",
      "links": [
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ],
        [
          "monarch",
          "monarch"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "king",
          "roman": "wang",
          "word": "왕(王)"
        },
        {
          "english": "monarch",
          "roman": "gunju",
          "word": "군주(君主)"
        },
        {
          "english": "emperor",
          "roman": "hwangje",
          "word": "황제(皇帝)"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈi(ː)mɡɯm]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "임(ː)금"
    },
    {
      "other": "[임(ː)금]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "임금"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "賃",
        "2": "labor",
        "3": "金",
        "4": "money"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 賃金, from 賃 (“labor”) + 金 (“money”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 賃金, from 賃 (“labor”) + 金 (“money”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "imgeum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賃金",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "賃金"
      },
      "expansion": "임금 • (imgeum) (hanja 賃金)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 36 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 39 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 39 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wages"
      ],
      "id": "en-임금-ko-noun-Z42zvHvH",
      "links": [
        [
          "wages",
          "wages"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈi(ː)mɡɯm]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "임(ː)금"
    },
    {
      "other": "[임(ː)금]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "임금"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "林檎"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 林檎",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 林檎.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "imgeum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "林檎",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "林檎"
      },
      "expansion": "임금 • (imgeum) (hanja 林檎)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 23 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 16 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 36 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 39 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 능금 (neunggeum)"
      ],
      "id": "en-임금-ko-noun-FJUmwq~S",
      "links": [
        [
          "능금",
          "능금#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "neunggeum",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "능금"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[imɡɯm]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "임금"
    },
    {
      "other": "[임금]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "임금"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Korean words",
    "ko:Heads of state",
    "ko:Monarchy"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yb",
        "2": "님〯금〮",
        "3": "nǐmkúm",
        "dot": ","
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 님〯금〮 (Yale: nǐmkúm),",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oko",
        "2": "今",
        "tr": "*kum"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Korean 今 (*kum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "君",
        "tr": "kimi"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 君 (kimi)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 님〯금〮 (Yale: nǐmkúm), a compound of 님〯 (nǐm, “lord”) and the cranberry morpheme *금〮 (*kum). The latter apparently is a remnant of Old Korean 今 (*kum), an element found in the Sillan royal title 泥師今 (*nisokum) or 尼叱今 (*niskum). The 今 element has also been connected to Japanese 君 (kimi), possibly as an ancient loanword from Koreanic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "imgeum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "임금 • (imgeum)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "king",
      "roman": "wang",
      "word": "왕(王)"
    },
    {
      "english": "monarch",
      "roman": "gunju",
      "word": "군주(君主)"
    },
    {
      "english": "emperor",
      "roman": "hwangje",
      "word": "황제(皇帝)"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "king; monarch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ],
        [
          "monarch",
          "monarch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈi(ː)mɡɯm]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "임(ː)금"
    },
    {
      "other": "[임(ː)금]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "임금"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Korean words",
    "ko:Heads of state",
    "ko:Monarchy"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "賃",
        "2": "labor",
        "3": "金",
        "4": "money"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 賃金, from 賃 (“labor”) + 金 (“money”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 賃金, from 賃 (“labor”) + 金 (“money”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "imgeum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賃金",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "賃金"
      },
      "expansion": "임금 • (imgeum) (hanja 賃金)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wages"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wages",
          "wages"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈi(ː)mɡɯm]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "임(ː)금"
    },
    {
      "other": "[임(ː)금]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "임금"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Korean words",
    "ko:Heads of state",
    "ko:Monarchy"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "林檎"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 林檎",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 林檎.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "imgeum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "林檎",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "林檎"
      },
      "expansion": "임금 • (imgeum) (hanja 林檎)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 능금 (neunggeum)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "능금",
          "능금#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "neunggeum",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "능금"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[imɡɯm]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "임금"
    },
    {
      "other": "[임금]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "임금"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 임금 meaning in Korean (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.