See 익다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nong'ikda",
"word": "농(濃)익다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "neujikda",
"word": "늦익다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "deikda",
"word": "데익다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "mureu'ikda",
"word": "무르익다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "seorikda",
"word": "설익다"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "닉다〮",
"3": "nìk-tá"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 닉다〮 (Yale: nìk-tá).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 닉다〮 (Yale: nìk-tá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ikda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "익어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "익으니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "익는다",
"roman": "ingneunda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "익어",
"roman": "igeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "익어요",
"roman": "igeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익습니다",
"roman": "ikseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익었다",
"roman": "igeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익었어",
"roman": "igeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익었어요",
"roman": "igeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익었습니다",
"roman": "igeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익느냐",
"roman": "ingneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "익어",
"roman": "igeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "익어요",
"roman": "igeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익습니까",
"roman": "ikseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익었느냐",
"roman": "igeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익었어",
"roman": "igeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익었어요",
"roman": "igeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익었습니까",
"roman": "igeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익자",
"roman": "ikja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "익어",
"roman": "igeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익어요",
"roman": "igeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으십시다",
"roman": "igeusipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익어라",
"roman": "igeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "익어",
"roman": "igeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익어요",
"roman": "igeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익읍시오",
"roman": "igeupsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익겠다",
"roman": "ikgetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익겠어",
"roman": "ikgesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익겠어요",
"roman": "ikgesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익겠습니다",
"roman": "ikgetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익어",
"roman": "igeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익어서",
"roman": "igeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으니",
"roman": "igeuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으니까",
"roman": "igeunikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익지만",
"roman": "ikjiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익는데",
"roman": "ingneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익더니",
"roman": "ikdeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익고",
"roman": "ikgo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으면",
"roman": "igeumyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익어야",
"roman": "igeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으려고",
"roman": "igeuryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "익음",
"roman": "igeum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "익기",
"roman": "ikgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "익었음",
"roman": "igeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익었기",
"roman": "igeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익은",
"roman": "igeun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익는",
"roman": "ingneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "익을",
"roman": "igeul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "익으신다",
"roman": "igeusinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셔",
"roman": "igeusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으세요",
"roman": "igeuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셔요",
"roman": "igeusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으십니다",
"roman": "igeusimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨다",
"roman": "igeusyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨어",
"roman": "igeusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨어요",
"roman": "igeusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨습니다",
"roman": "igeusyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시느냐",
"roman": "igeusineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셔",
"roman": "igeusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으세요",
"roman": "igeuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셔요",
"roman": "igeusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으십니까",
"roman": "igeusimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨느냐",
"roman": "igeusyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨어",
"roman": "igeusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨어요",
"roman": "igeusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨습니까",
"roman": "igeusyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시라",
"roman": "igeusira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셔",
"roman": "igeusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으세요",
"roman": "igeuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으십시오",
"roman": "igeusipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시겠다",
"roman": "igeusigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시겠어",
"roman": "igeusigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시겠어요",
"roman": "igeusigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시겠습니다",
"roman": "igeusigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셔",
"roman": "igeusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셔서",
"roman": "igeusyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시니",
"roman": "igeusini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시니까",
"roman": "igeusinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시지만",
"roman": "igeusijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시는데",
"roman": "igeusineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시더니",
"roman": "igeusideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시고",
"roman": "igeusigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시면",
"roman": "igeusimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셔야",
"roman": "igeusyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시려고",
"roman": "igeusiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "익으심",
"roman": "igeusim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시기",
"roman": "igeusigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨음",
"roman": "igeusyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨기",
"roman": "igeusyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으신",
"roman": "igeusin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시는",
"roman": "igeusineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "익으실",
"roman": "igeusil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "익다",
"2": "익히다"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ko-verb-set"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "익다 • (ikda) (infinitive 익어, sequential 익으니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "intransitive"
},
"expansion": "(intransitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "설다"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 23 15 18 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 23 14 18 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 25 14 20 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ripen"
],
"id": "en-익다-ko-verb-bGFRgPNX",
"links": [
[
"ripen",
"ripen"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "설다"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 23 15 18 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 23 14 18 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 25 14 20 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be cooked"
],
"id": "en-익다-ko-verb-cQz5xvQz",
"links": [
[
"cook",
"cook"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 23 15 18 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 23 14 18 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 25 14 20 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get burnt (by the sun)"
],
"id": "en-익다-ko-verb-8CnrWhFo",
"links": [
[
"burnt",
"burn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of skin) to get burnt (by the sun)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of skin"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ik̚t͈a̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "익따"
},
{
"other": "[익따]"
}
],
"word": "익다"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nachikda",
"word": "낯익다"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "닉다〮",
"3": "nìk-tá"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 닉다〮 (Yale: nìk-tá).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 닉다〮 (Yale: nìk-tá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ikda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "익어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "익으니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "익다",
"roman": "ikda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "익어",
"roman": "igeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "익어요",
"roman": "igeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익습니다",
"roman": "ikseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익었다",
"roman": "igeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익었어",
"roman": "igeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익었어요",
"roman": "igeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익었습니다",
"roman": "igeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으냐",
"roman": "igeunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "익어",
"roman": "igeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "익어요",
"roman": "igeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익습니까",
"roman": "ikseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익었냐",
"roman": "igeonnya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익었어",
"roman": "igeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익었어요",
"roman": "igeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익었습니까",
"roman": "igeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익겠다",
"roman": "ikgetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익겠어",
"roman": "ikgesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익겠어요",
"roman": "ikgesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익겠습니다",
"roman": "ikgetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익어",
"roman": "igeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익어서",
"roman": "igeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으니",
"roman": "igeuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으니까",
"roman": "igeunikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익지만",
"roman": "ikjiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익은데",
"roman": "igeunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익더니",
"roman": "ikdeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익고",
"roman": "ikgo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으면",
"roman": "igeumyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익어야",
"roman": "igeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익음",
"roman": "igeum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "익기",
"roman": "ikgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "익었음",
"roman": "igeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익었기",
"roman": "igeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익은",
"roman": "igeun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "익을",
"roman": "igeul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시다",
"roman": "igeusida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셔",
"roman": "igeusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으세요",
"roman": "igeuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셔요",
"roman": "igeusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으십니다",
"roman": "igeusimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨다",
"roman": "igeusyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨어",
"roman": "igeusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨어요",
"roman": "igeusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨습니다",
"roman": "igeusyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시냐",
"roman": "igeusinya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셔",
"roman": "igeusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으세요",
"roman": "igeuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셔요",
"roman": "igeusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으십니까",
"roman": "igeusimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨냐",
"roman": "igeusyeonnya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨어",
"roman": "igeusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨어요",
"roman": "igeusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨습니까",
"roman": "igeusyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시겠다",
"roman": "igeusigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시겠어",
"roman": "igeusigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시겠어요",
"roman": "igeusigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시겠습니다",
"roman": "igeusigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셔",
"roman": "igeusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셔서",
"roman": "igeusyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시니",
"roman": "igeusini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시니까",
"roman": "igeusinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시지만",
"roman": "igeusijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으신데",
"roman": "igeusinde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시더니",
"roman": "igeusideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시고",
"roman": "igeusigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시면",
"roman": "igeusimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셔야",
"roman": "igeusyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으심",
"roman": "igeusim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시기",
"roman": "igeusigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨음",
"roman": "igeusyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨기",
"roman": "igeusyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으신",
"roman": "igeusin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "익으실",
"roman": "igeusil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "익다",
"2": "익히다"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ko-verb-set"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "익다 • (ikda) (infinitive 익어, sequential 익으니)",
"name": "ko-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "설다"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 23 15 18 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 23 14 18 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 25 14 20 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be skilled, to be experienced"
],
"id": "en-익다-ko-adj-43vtiBDo",
"links": [
[
"skilled",
"skilled"
],
[
"experienced",
"experienced"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "설다"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 26 16 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 23 15 18 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 23 14 18 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 25 14 20 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 25 19 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 48 13 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
44,
50
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
26
]
],
"english": "Have we seen each other somewhere? You look familiar.",
"roman": "Hoksi uri eodi-eseo bon jeok innayo? Nach-i igeoyo.",
"text": "혹시 우리 어디에서 본 적 있나요? 낯이 익어요.",
"translation": "Have we seen each other somewhere? You look familiar.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be familiar"
],
"id": "en-익다-ko-adj-JLfTo1-s",
"links": [
[
"familiar",
"familiar"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ik̚t͈a̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "익따"
},
{
"other": "[익따]"
}
],
"word": "익다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean adjectives",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean intransitive verbs",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean verbs",
"Native Korean words",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nong'ikda",
"word": "농(濃)익다"
},
{
"roman": "neujikda",
"word": "늦익다"
},
{
"roman": "deikda",
"word": "데익다"
},
{
"roman": "mureu'ikda",
"word": "무르익다"
},
{
"roman": "seorikda",
"word": "설익다"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "닉다〮",
"3": "nìk-tá"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 닉다〮 (Yale: nìk-tá).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 닉다〮 (Yale: nìk-tá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ikda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "익어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "익으니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "익는다",
"roman": "ingneunda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "익어",
"roman": "igeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "익어요",
"roman": "igeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익습니다",
"roman": "ikseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익었다",
"roman": "igeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익었어",
"roman": "igeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익었어요",
"roman": "igeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익었습니다",
"roman": "igeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익느냐",
"roman": "ingneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "익어",
"roman": "igeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "익어요",
"roman": "igeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익습니까",
"roman": "ikseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익었느냐",
"roman": "igeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익었어",
"roman": "igeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익었어요",
"roman": "igeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익었습니까",
"roman": "igeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익자",
"roman": "ikja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "익어",
"roman": "igeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익어요",
"roman": "igeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으십시다",
"roman": "igeusipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익어라",
"roman": "igeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "익어",
"roman": "igeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익어요",
"roman": "igeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익읍시오",
"roman": "igeupsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익겠다",
"roman": "ikgetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익겠어",
"roman": "ikgesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익겠어요",
"roman": "ikgesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익겠습니다",
"roman": "ikgetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익어",
"roman": "igeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익어서",
"roman": "igeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으니",
"roman": "igeuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으니까",
"roman": "igeunikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익지만",
"roman": "ikjiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익는데",
"roman": "ingneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익더니",
"roman": "ikdeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익고",
"roman": "ikgo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으면",
"roman": "igeumyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익어야",
"roman": "igeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으려고",
"roman": "igeuryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "익음",
"roman": "igeum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "익기",
"roman": "ikgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "익었음",
"roman": "igeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익었기",
"roman": "igeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익은",
"roman": "igeun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익는",
"roman": "ingneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "익을",
"roman": "igeul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "익으신다",
"roman": "igeusinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셔",
"roman": "igeusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으세요",
"roman": "igeuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셔요",
"roman": "igeusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으십니다",
"roman": "igeusimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨다",
"roman": "igeusyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨어",
"roman": "igeusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨어요",
"roman": "igeusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨습니다",
"roman": "igeusyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시느냐",
"roman": "igeusineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셔",
"roman": "igeusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으세요",
"roman": "igeuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셔요",
"roman": "igeusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으십니까",
"roman": "igeusimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨느냐",
"roman": "igeusyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨어",
"roman": "igeusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨어요",
"roman": "igeusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨습니까",
"roman": "igeusyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시라",
"roman": "igeusira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셔",
"roman": "igeusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으세요",
"roman": "igeuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으십시오",
"roman": "igeusipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시겠다",
"roman": "igeusigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시겠어",
"roman": "igeusigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시겠어요",
"roman": "igeusigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시겠습니다",
"roman": "igeusigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셔",
"roman": "igeusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셔서",
"roman": "igeusyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시니",
"roman": "igeusini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시니까",
"roman": "igeusinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시지만",
"roman": "igeusijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시는데",
"roman": "igeusineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시더니",
"roman": "igeusideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시고",
"roman": "igeusigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시면",
"roman": "igeusimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셔야",
"roman": "igeusyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시려고",
"roman": "igeusiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "익으심",
"roman": "igeusim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시기",
"roman": "igeusigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨음",
"roman": "igeusyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨기",
"roman": "igeusyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으신",
"roman": "igeusin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시는",
"roman": "igeusineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "익으실",
"roman": "igeusil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "익다",
"2": "익히다"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ko-verb-set"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "익다 • (ikda) (infinitive 익어, sequential 익으니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "intransitive"
},
"expansion": "(intransitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "설다"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ripen"
],
"links": [
[
"ripen",
"ripen"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "설다"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be cooked"
],
"links": [
[
"cook",
"cook"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to get burnt (by the sun)"
],
"links": [
[
"burnt",
"burn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of skin) to get burnt (by the sun)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of skin"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ik̚t͈a̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "익따"
},
{
"other": "[익따]"
}
],
"word": "익다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean adjectives",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean intransitive verbs",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean verbs",
"Native Korean words",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nachikda",
"word": "낯익다"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "닉다〮",
"3": "nìk-tá"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 닉다〮 (Yale: nìk-tá).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 닉다〮 (Yale: nìk-tá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ikda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "익어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "익으니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "익다",
"roman": "ikda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "익어",
"roman": "igeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "익어요",
"roman": "igeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익습니다",
"roman": "ikseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익었다",
"roman": "igeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익었어",
"roman": "igeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익었어요",
"roman": "igeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익었습니다",
"roman": "igeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으냐",
"roman": "igeunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "익어",
"roman": "igeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "익어요",
"roman": "igeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익습니까",
"roman": "ikseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익었냐",
"roman": "igeonnya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익었어",
"roman": "igeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익었어요",
"roman": "igeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익었습니까",
"roman": "igeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익겠다",
"roman": "ikgetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익겠어",
"roman": "ikgesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익겠어요",
"roman": "ikgesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익겠습니다",
"roman": "ikgetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익어",
"roman": "igeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익어서",
"roman": "igeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으니",
"roman": "igeuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으니까",
"roman": "igeunikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익지만",
"roman": "ikjiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익은데",
"roman": "igeunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익더니",
"roman": "ikdeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익고",
"roman": "ikgo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으면",
"roman": "igeumyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익어야",
"roman": "igeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익음",
"roman": "igeum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "익기",
"roman": "ikgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "익었음",
"roman": "igeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익었기",
"roman": "igeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익은",
"roman": "igeun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "익을",
"roman": "igeul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시다",
"roman": "igeusida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셔",
"roman": "igeusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으세요",
"roman": "igeuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셔요",
"roman": "igeusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으십니다",
"roman": "igeusimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨다",
"roman": "igeusyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨어",
"roman": "igeusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨어요",
"roman": "igeusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨습니다",
"roman": "igeusyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시냐",
"roman": "igeusinya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셔",
"roman": "igeusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으세요",
"roman": "igeuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셔요",
"roman": "igeusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으십니까",
"roman": "igeusimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨냐",
"roman": "igeusyeonnya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨어",
"roman": "igeusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨어요",
"roman": "igeusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨습니까",
"roman": "igeusyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시겠다",
"roman": "igeusigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시겠어",
"roman": "igeusigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시겠어요",
"roman": "igeusigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시겠습니다",
"roman": "igeusigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셔",
"roman": "igeusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셔서",
"roman": "igeusyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시니",
"roman": "igeusini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시니까",
"roman": "igeusinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시지만",
"roman": "igeusijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으신데",
"roman": "igeusinde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시더니",
"roman": "igeusideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시고",
"roman": "igeusigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시면",
"roman": "igeusimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셔야",
"roman": "igeusyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "익으심",
"roman": "igeusim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "익으시기",
"roman": "igeusigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨음",
"roman": "igeusyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으셨기",
"roman": "igeusyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "익으신",
"roman": "igeusin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "익으실",
"roman": "igeusil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "익다",
"2": "익히다"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ko-verb-set"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "익다 • (ikda) (infinitive 익어, sequential 익으니)",
"name": "ko-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "설다"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be skilled, to be experienced"
],
"links": [
[
"skilled",
"skilled"
],
[
"experienced",
"experienced"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "설다"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
44,
50
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
26
]
],
"english": "Have we seen each other somewhere? You look familiar.",
"roman": "Hoksi uri eodi-eseo bon jeok innayo? Nach-i igeoyo.",
"text": "혹시 우리 어디에서 본 적 있나요? 낯이 익어요.",
"translation": "Have we seen each other somewhere? You look familiar.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be familiar"
],
"links": [
[
"familiar",
"familiar"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ik̚t͈a̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "익따"
},
{
"other": "[익따]"
}
],
"word": "익다"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 익다 meaning in Korean (24.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (5887622 and c6a903f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.