"응하다" meaning in Korean

See 응하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈɯ(ː)ŋɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 응(應) (eung, “answer”, Sino-Korean morpheme) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|응(應)|-하다|pos1=Sino-Korean morpheme|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t1=answer|t2=to do}} 응(應) (eung, “answer”, Sino-Korean morpheme) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 응하다 • (eunghada) (infinitive 응해 or 응하여, sequential 응하니) Forms: eunghada [romanization], 응해 [infinitive], 응하여 [infinitive], 응하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 응한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 응해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 응해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 응합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 응했다 [formal, indicative, past], 응했어 [indicative, informal, past], 응했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 응했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 응하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 응해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 응해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 응합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 응했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 응했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 응했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 응했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 응하자 [formal, hortative], 응해 [hortative, informal], 응해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 응하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 응해라 [formal, imperative], 응하여라 [formal, imperative], 응해 [imperative, informal], 응해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 응합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 응하겠다 [assertive, formal], 응하겠어 [assertive, informal], 응하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 응하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 응해 [causative, formal], 응해서 [causative, informal], 응하여서 [causative, informal], 응하니 [causative, informal, polite], 응하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 응하지만 [contrastive, formal], 응하는데 [contrastive, informal], 응하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 응하고 [conjunctive, formal], 응하면 [conditional, formal], 응해야 [conditional, informal], 응하여야 [conditional, informal], 응하려고 [formal, motive-form], 응함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 응하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 응했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 응하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 응했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 응하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 응한 [determiner, formal, past], 응하는 [determiner, formal, present], 응할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 응하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 응하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 응하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 응하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 응하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 응하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 응하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 응하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 응하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 응하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 응하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 응하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 응하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 응하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 응하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 응하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 응하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 응하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 응하시라 [formal, imperative], 응하셔 [imperative, informal], 응하세요 [imperative, informal, polite], 응하십시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 응하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 응하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 응하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 응하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 응하셔 [causative, formal], 응하셔서 [causative, informal], 응하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 응하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 응하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 응하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 응하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 응하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 응하시면 [conditional, formal], 응하셔야 [conditional, informal], 응하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 응하심 [formal, noun-from-verb], 응하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 응하셨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 응하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 응하신 [determiner, formal, past], 응하시는 [determiner, formal, present], 응하실 [determiner, formal, future]
  1. (intransitive) to answer, respond Tags: intransitive

Download JSON data for 응하다 meaning in Korean (13.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "응(應)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos1": "Sino-Korean morpheme",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t1": "answer",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "응(應) (eung, “answer”, Sino-Korean morpheme) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "응(應) (eung, “answer”, Sino-Korean morpheme) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eunghada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응한다",
      "roman": "eunghanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응해",
      "roman": "eunghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응해요",
      "roman": "eunghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응합니다",
      "roman": "eunghamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응했다",
      "roman": "eunghaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응했어",
      "roman": "eunghaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응했어요",
      "roman": "eunghaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응했습니다",
      "roman": "eunghaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하느냐",
      "roman": "eunghaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응해",
      "roman": "eunghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응해요",
      "roman": "eunghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응합니까",
      "roman": "eunghamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응했느냐",
      "roman": "eunghaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응했어",
      "roman": "eunghaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응했어요",
      "roman": "eunghaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응했습니까",
      "roman": "eunghaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하자",
      "roman": "eunghaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응해",
      "roman": "eunghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응해요",
      "roman": "eunghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하십시다",
      "roman": "eunghasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응해라",
      "roman": "eunghaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하여라",
      "roman": "eunghayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응해",
      "roman": "eunghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응해요",
      "roman": "eunghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응합시오",
      "roman": "eunghapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하겠다",
      "roman": "eunghagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하겠어",
      "roman": "eunghagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하겠어요",
      "roman": "eunghagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하겠습니다",
      "roman": "eunghagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응해",
      "roman": "eunghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응해서",
      "roman": "eunghaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하여서",
      "roman": "eunghayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하니",
      "roman": "eunghani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하니까",
      "roman": "eunghanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하지만",
      "roman": "eunghajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하는데",
      "roman": "eunghaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하더니",
      "roman": "eunghadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하고",
      "roman": "eunghago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하면",
      "roman": "eunghamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응해야",
      "roman": "eunghaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하여야",
      "roman": "eunghayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하려고",
      "roman": "eungharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응함",
      "roman": "eungham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하기",
      "roman": "eunghagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응했음",
      "roman": "eunghaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하였음",
      "roman": "eunghayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응했기",
      "roman": "eunghaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하였기",
      "roman": "eunghayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응한",
      "roman": "eunghan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하는",
      "roman": "eunghaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응할",
      "roman": "eunghal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하신다",
      "roman": "eunghasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셔",
      "roman": "eunghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하세요",
      "roman": "eunghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셔요",
      "roman": "eunghasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하십니다",
      "roman": "eunghasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셨다",
      "roman": "eunghasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셨어",
      "roman": "eunghasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셨어요",
      "roman": "eunghasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셨습니다",
      "roman": "eunghasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하시느냐",
      "roman": "eunghasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셔",
      "roman": "eunghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하세요",
      "roman": "eunghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셔요",
      "roman": "eunghasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하십니까",
      "roman": "eunghasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셨느냐",
      "roman": "eunghasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셨어",
      "roman": "eunghasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셨어요",
      "roman": "eunghasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셨습니까",
      "roman": "eunghasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하시라",
      "roman": "eunghasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셔",
      "roman": "eunghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하세요",
      "roman": "eunghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하십시오",
      "roman": "eunghasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하시겠다",
      "roman": "eunghasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하시겠어",
      "roman": "eunghasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하시겠어요",
      "roman": "eunghasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "eunghasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셔",
      "roman": "eunghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셔서",
      "roman": "eunghasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하시니",
      "roman": "eunghasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하시니까",
      "roman": "eunghasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하시지만",
      "roman": "eunghasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하시는데",
      "roman": "eunghasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하시더니",
      "roman": "eunghasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하시고",
      "roman": "eunghasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하시면",
      "roman": "eunghasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셔야",
      "roman": "eunghasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하시려고",
      "roman": "eunghasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하심",
      "roman": "eunghasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하시기",
      "roman": "eunghasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셨음",
      "roman": "eunghasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셨기",
      "roman": "eunghasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하신",
      "roman": "eunghasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하시는",
      "roman": "eunghasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하실",
      "roman": "eunghasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "응하다 • (eunghada) (infinitive 응해 or 응하여, sequential 응하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to answer a question",
          "roman": "jilmun-e eung-hada",
          "text": "질문에 응하다",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to answer, respond"
      ],
      "id": "en-응하다-ko-verb-DbKeMs8V",
      "links": [
        [
          "answer",
          "answer"
        ],
        [
          "respond",
          "respond"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to answer, respond"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɯ(ː)ŋɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[응(ː)하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "응하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "응(應)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos1": "Sino-Korean morpheme",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t1": "answer",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "응(應) (eung, “answer”, Sino-Korean morpheme) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "응(應) (eung, “answer”, Sino-Korean morpheme) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eunghada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응한다",
      "roman": "eunghanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응해",
      "roman": "eunghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응해요",
      "roman": "eunghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응합니다",
      "roman": "eunghamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응했다",
      "roman": "eunghaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응했어",
      "roman": "eunghaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응했어요",
      "roman": "eunghaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응했습니다",
      "roman": "eunghaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하느냐",
      "roman": "eunghaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응해",
      "roman": "eunghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응해요",
      "roman": "eunghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응합니까",
      "roman": "eunghamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응했느냐",
      "roman": "eunghaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응했어",
      "roman": "eunghaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응했어요",
      "roman": "eunghaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응했습니까",
      "roman": "eunghaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하자",
      "roman": "eunghaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응해",
      "roman": "eunghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응해요",
      "roman": "eunghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하십시다",
      "roman": "eunghasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응해라",
      "roman": "eunghaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하여라",
      "roman": "eunghayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응해",
      "roman": "eunghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응해요",
      "roman": "eunghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응합시오",
      "roman": "eunghapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하겠다",
      "roman": "eunghagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하겠어",
      "roman": "eunghagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하겠어요",
      "roman": "eunghagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하겠습니다",
      "roman": "eunghagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응해",
      "roman": "eunghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응해서",
      "roman": "eunghaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하여서",
      "roman": "eunghayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하니",
      "roman": "eunghani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하니까",
      "roman": "eunghanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하지만",
      "roman": "eunghajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하는데",
      "roman": "eunghaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하더니",
      "roman": "eunghadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하고",
      "roman": "eunghago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하면",
      "roman": "eunghamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응해야",
      "roman": "eunghaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하여야",
      "roman": "eunghayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하려고",
      "roman": "eungharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응함",
      "roman": "eungham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하기",
      "roman": "eunghagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응했음",
      "roman": "eunghaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하였음",
      "roman": "eunghayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응했기",
      "roman": "eunghaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하였기",
      "roman": "eunghayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응한",
      "roman": "eunghan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하는",
      "roman": "eunghaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응할",
      "roman": "eunghal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하신다",
      "roman": "eunghasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셔",
      "roman": "eunghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하세요",
      "roman": "eunghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셔요",
      "roman": "eunghasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하십니다",
      "roman": "eunghasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셨다",
      "roman": "eunghasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셨어",
      "roman": "eunghasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셨어요",
      "roman": "eunghasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셨습니다",
      "roman": "eunghasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하시느냐",
      "roman": "eunghasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셔",
      "roman": "eunghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하세요",
      "roman": "eunghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셔요",
      "roman": "eunghasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하십니까",
      "roman": "eunghasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셨느냐",
      "roman": "eunghasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셨어",
      "roman": "eunghasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셨어요",
      "roman": "eunghasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셨습니까",
      "roman": "eunghasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하시라",
      "roman": "eunghasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셔",
      "roman": "eunghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하세요",
      "roman": "eunghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하십시오",
      "roman": "eunghasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하시겠다",
      "roman": "eunghasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하시겠어",
      "roman": "eunghasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하시겠어요",
      "roman": "eunghasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "eunghasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셔",
      "roman": "eunghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셔서",
      "roman": "eunghasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하시니",
      "roman": "eunghasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하시니까",
      "roman": "eunghasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하시지만",
      "roman": "eunghasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하시는데",
      "roman": "eunghasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하시더니",
      "roman": "eunghasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하시고",
      "roman": "eunghasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하시면",
      "roman": "eunghasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셔야",
      "roman": "eunghasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하시려고",
      "roman": "eunghasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하심",
      "roman": "eunghasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하시기",
      "roman": "eunghasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셨음",
      "roman": "eunghasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하셨기",
      "roman": "eunghasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하신",
      "roman": "eunghasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하시는",
      "roman": "eunghasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "응하실",
      "roman": "eunghasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "응하다 • (eunghada) (infinitive 응해 or 응하여, sequential 응하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
        "Korean intransitive verbs",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean terms with usage examples",
        "Korean verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to answer a question",
          "roman": "jilmun-e eung-hada",
          "text": "질문에 응하다",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to answer, respond"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "answer",
          "answer"
        ],
        [
          "respond",
          "respond"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to answer, respond"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɯ(ː)ŋɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[응(ː)하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "응하다"
}
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  "title": "응하다",
  "trace": ""
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.