"유구하다" meaning in Korean

See 유구하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [juɡuɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 유구(悠久) (yugu) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{anchor|long-standing}}, {{af|ko|유구(悠久)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t2=to do}} 유구(悠久) (yugu) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-adj|hanja=悠久하다}} 유구하다 • (yuguhada) (infinitive 유구해 or 유구하여, sequential 유구하니, hanja 悠久하다) Forms: yuguhada [romanization], 유구해 [infinitive], 유구하여 [infinitive], 유구하니 [sequential], 悠久하다 [hanja], irregular [table-tags], 유구하다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 유구해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 유구해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 유구합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 유구했다 [formal, indicative, past], 유구했어 [indicative, informal, past], 유구했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 유구했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 유구하냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 유구해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 유구해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 유구합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 유구했냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 유구했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 유구했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 유구했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 유구하겠다 [assertive, formal], 유구하겠어 [assertive, informal], 유구하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 유구하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 유구해 [causative, formal], 유구해서 [causative, informal], 유구하여서 [causative, informal], 유구하니 [causative, informal, polite], 유구하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 유구하지만 [contrastive, formal], 유구한데 [contrastive, informal], 유구하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 유구하고 [conjunctive, formal], 유구하면 [conditional, formal], 유구해야 [conditional, informal], 유구하여야 [conditional, informal], 유구함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 유구하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 유구했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 유구하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 유구했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 유구하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 유구한 [determiner, informal, present], 유구할 [determiner, future, informal], irregular [table-tags], 유구하시다 [indicative, non-past], 유구하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 유구하세요 [indicative, non-past, polite], 유구하셔요 [indicative, non-past, polite], 유구하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 유구하셨다 [indicative, past], 유구하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 유구하셨어요 [indicative, past, polite], 유구하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past], 유구하시냐 [interrogative, non-past], 유구하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 유구하세요 [interrogative, non-past, polite], 유구하셔요 [interrogative, non-past, polite], 유구하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 유구하셨냐 [interrogative, past], 유구하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 유구하셨어요 [interrogative, past, polite], 유구하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past], 유구하시겠다 [assertive], 유구하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 유구하시겠어요 [assertive, polite], 유구하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal], 유구하셔 [causative], 유구하셔서 [causative, informal], 유구하시니 [causative, polite], 유구하시니까 [causative, formal], 유구하시지만 [contrastive], 유구하신데 [contrastive, informal], 유구하시더니 [contrastive, polite], 유구하시고 [conjunctive], 유구하시면 [conditional], 유구하셔야 [conditional, informal], 유구하심 [noun-from-verb], 유구하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 유구하셨음 [noun-from-verb, past], 유구하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 유구하신 [determiner, informal, present], 유구하실 [determiner, future, informal]
  1. (archaic Literary Chinese-style Korean) to be long-standing (to have existed since a time so remote that its origin is lost in memory) Synonyms: 기나길다, 길다, 오래다, 오래되다

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "long-standing"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "유구(悠久)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "유구(悠久) (yugu) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "유구(悠久) (yugu) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yuguhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悠久하다",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하다",
      "roman": "yuguhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구해",
      "roman": "yuguhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구해요",
      "roman": "yuguhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구합니다",
      "roman": "yuguhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구했다",
      "roman": "yuguhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구했어",
      "roman": "yuguhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구했어요",
      "roman": "yuguhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구했습니다",
      "roman": "yuguhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하냐",
      "roman": "yuguhanya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구해",
      "roman": "yuguhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구해요",
      "roman": "yuguhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구합니까",
      "roman": "yuguhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구했냐",
      "roman": "yuguhaennya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구했어",
      "roman": "yuguhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구했어요",
      "roman": "yuguhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구했습니까",
      "roman": "yuguhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하겠다",
      "roman": "yuguhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하겠어",
      "roman": "yuguhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하겠어요",
      "roman": "yuguhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하겠습니다",
      "roman": "yuguhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구해",
      "roman": "yuguhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구해서",
      "roman": "yuguhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하여서",
      "roman": "yuguhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하니",
      "roman": "yuguhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하니까",
      "roman": "yuguhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하지만",
      "roman": "yuguhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구한데",
      "roman": "yuguhande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하더니",
      "roman": "yuguhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하고",
      "roman": "yuguhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하면",
      "roman": "yuguhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구해야",
      "roman": "yuguhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하여야",
      "roman": "yuguhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구함",
      "roman": "yuguham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하기",
      "roman": "yuguhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구했음",
      "roman": "yuguhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하였음",
      "roman": "yuguhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구했기",
      "roman": "yuguhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하였기",
      "roman": "yuguhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구한",
      "roman": "yuguhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구할",
      "roman": "yuguhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하시다",
      "roman": "yuguhasida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하셔",
      "roman": "yuguhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하세요",
      "roman": "yuguhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하셔요",
      "roman": "yuguhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하십니다",
      "roman": "yuguhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하셨다",
      "roman": "yuguhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하셨어",
      "roman": "yuguhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하셨어요",
      "roman": "yuguhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하셨습니다",
      "roman": "yuguhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하시냐",
      "roman": "yuguhasinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하셔",
      "roman": "yuguhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하세요",
      "roman": "yuguhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하셔요",
      "roman": "yuguhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하십니까",
      "roman": "yuguhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하셨냐",
      "roman": "yuguhasyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하셨어",
      "roman": "yuguhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하셨어요",
      "roman": "yuguhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하셨습니까",
      "roman": "yuguhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하시겠다",
      "roman": "yuguhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하시겠어",
      "roman": "yuguhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하시겠어요",
      "roman": "yuguhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "yuguhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하셔",
      "roman": "yuguhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하셔서",
      "roman": "yuguhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하시니",
      "roman": "yuguhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하시니까",
      "roman": "yuguhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하시지만",
      "roman": "yuguhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하신데",
      "roman": "yuguhasinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하시더니",
      "roman": "yuguhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하시고",
      "roman": "yuguhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하시면",
      "roman": "yuguhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하셔야",
      "roman": "yuguhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하심",
      "roman": "yuguhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하시기",
      "roman": "yuguhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하셨음",
      "roman": "yuguhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하셨기",
      "roman": "yuguhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하신",
      "roman": "yuguhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하실",
      "roman": "yuguhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "悠久하다"
      },
      "expansion": "유구하다 • (yuguhada) (infinitive 유구해 or 유구하여, sequential 유구하니, hanja 悠久하다)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Literary Chinese-style Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "That mountain is immemorial.",
          "roman": "Geu saneun yuguhada.",
          "text": "그 산은 유구하다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be long-standing (to have existed since a time so remote that its origin is lost in memory)"
      ],
      "id": "en-유구하다-ko-adj-VDz~A8lo",
      "links": [
        [
          "long-standing",
          "long-standing"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "archaic Literary Chinese-style Korean",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic Literary Chinese-style Korean) to be long-standing (to have existed since a time so remote that its origin is lost in memory)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "기나길다"
        },
        {
          "word": "길다"
        },
        {
          "word": "오래다"
        },
        {
          "word": "오래되다"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[juɡuɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "유구하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[유구하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "유구하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "long-standing"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "유구(悠久)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "유구(悠久) (yugu) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "유구(悠久) (yugu) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yuguhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悠久하다",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하다",
      "roman": "yuguhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구해",
      "roman": "yuguhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구해요",
      "roman": "yuguhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구합니다",
      "roman": "yuguhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구했다",
      "roman": "yuguhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구했어",
      "roman": "yuguhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구했어요",
      "roman": "yuguhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구했습니다",
      "roman": "yuguhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하냐",
      "roman": "yuguhanya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구해",
      "roman": "yuguhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구해요",
      "roman": "yuguhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구합니까",
      "roman": "yuguhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구했냐",
      "roman": "yuguhaennya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구했어",
      "roman": "yuguhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구했어요",
      "roman": "yuguhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구했습니까",
      "roman": "yuguhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하겠다",
      "roman": "yuguhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하겠어",
      "roman": "yuguhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하겠어요",
      "roman": "yuguhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하겠습니다",
      "roman": "yuguhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구해",
      "roman": "yuguhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구해서",
      "roman": "yuguhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하여서",
      "roman": "yuguhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하니",
      "roman": "yuguhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하니까",
      "roman": "yuguhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하지만",
      "roman": "yuguhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구한데",
      "roman": "yuguhande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하더니",
      "roman": "yuguhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하고",
      "roman": "yuguhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하면",
      "roman": "yuguhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구해야",
      "roman": "yuguhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하여야",
      "roman": "yuguhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구함",
      "roman": "yuguham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하기",
      "roman": "yuguhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구했음",
      "roman": "yuguhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하였음",
      "roman": "yuguhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구했기",
      "roman": "yuguhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하였기",
      "roman": "yuguhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구한",
      "roman": "yuguhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구할",
      "roman": "yuguhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하시다",
      "roman": "yuguhasida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하셔",
      "roman": "yuguhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하세요",
      "roman": "yuguhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하셔요",
      "roman": "yuguhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하십니다",
      "roman": "yuguhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하셨다",
      "roman": "yuguhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하셨어",
      "roman": "yuguhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하셨어요",
      "roman": "yuguhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하셨습니다",
      "roman": "yuguhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하시냐",
      "roman": "yuguhasinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하셔",
      "roman": "yuguhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하세요",
      "roman": "yuguhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하셔요",
      "roman": "yuguhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하십니까",
      "roman": "yuguhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하셨냐",
      "roman": "yuguhasyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하셨어",
      "roman": "yuguhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하셨어요",
      "roman": "yuguhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하셨습니까",
      "roman": "yuguhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하시겠다",
      "roman": "yuguhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하시겠어",
      "roman": "yuguhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하시겠어요",
      "roman": "yuguhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "yuguhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하셔",
      "roman": "yuguhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하셔서",
      "roman": "yuguhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하시니",
      "roman": "yuguhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하시니까",
      "roman": "yuguhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하시지만",
      "roman": "yuguhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하신데",
      "roman": "yuguhasinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하시더니",
      "roman": "yuguhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하시고",
      "roman": "yuguhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하시면",
      "roman": "yuguhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하셔야",
      "roman": "yuguhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하심",
      "roman": "yuguhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하시기",
      "roman": "yuguhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하셨음",
      "roman": "yuguhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하셨기",
      "roman": "yuguhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하신",
      "roman": "yuguhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유구하실",
      "roman": "yuguhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "悠久하다"
      },
      "expansion": "유구하다 • (yuguhada) (infinitive 유구해 or 유구하여, sequential 유구하니, hanja 悠久하다)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean adjectives",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular adjectives",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean links with redundant target parameters",
        "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean terms with usage examples",
        "Literary Chinese-style Korean",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "That mountain is immemorial.",
          "roman": "Geu saneun yuguhada.",
          "text": "그 산은 유구하다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be long-standing (to have existed since a time so remote that its origin is lost in memory)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "long-standing",
          "long-standing"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "archaic Literary Chinese-style Korean",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic Literary Chinese-style Korean) to be long-standing (to have existed since a time so remote that its origin is lost in memory)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "기나길다"
        },
        {
          "word": "길다"
        },
        {
          "word": "오래다"
        },
        {
          "word": "오래되다"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[juɡuɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "유구하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[유구하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "유구하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 유구하다 meaning in Korean (11.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.