See 요 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 요 meaning in Korean (19.6kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "yo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "particle"
},
"expansion": "요 • (yo)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 31 28 17 2 4 10 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 25 30 12 2 4 16 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 32 5 9 38 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"For the verb-final particle, see the entry at 요 (-yo)."
],
"id": "en-요-ko-particle-1BFG3nJo",
"links": [
[
"요",
"-요#Korean"
]
]
}
],
"word": "요"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "요",
"3": "yo",
"dot": ","
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 요 (Yale: yo),",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "이#this",
"3": "이",
"t": "this"
},
"expansion": "이 (i, “this”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 요 (Yale: yo), derived from 이 (i, “this”) with a yang vowel introduced for sound-symbolic diminutiveness.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "요 • (yo)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This baby is so cute!",
"roman": "Yo aegi neomu gwiyeopda!",
"text": "요 애기 너무 귀엽다!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "What did this little bastard say?",
"roman": "Yo saekki-ga mworago?",
"text": "요 새끼가 뭐라고?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this (little)"
],
"id": "en-요-ko-det-CjK6bifH",
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"little",
"little"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(diminutive) this (little)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "이"
}
],
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jo]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[요]"
}
],
"word": "요"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wg",
"2": "ᅀᅭᇂ",
"3": "zywòh",
"dot": ",",
"nocat": "y"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Won'gakgyeong eonhae (圓覺經諺解 / 원각경언해), 1465, as Middle Korean ᅀᅭᇂ (Yale: zywòh),",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc-lat",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Late Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "褥",
"id": "2"
},
"expansion": "褥 (MC nyowk)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-k̚"
},
"expansion": "-k̚",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-h"
},
"expansion": "-h",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ɣ"
},
"expansion": "-ɣ",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ʔ"
},
"expansion": "-ʔ",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-h"
},
"expansion": "-h",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "신승용"
},
"expansion": "신승용",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "變(변)化(화)에 對(대)한 考(고)察(찰)"
},
"expansion": "變(변)化(화)에 對(대)한 考(고)察(찰)",
"name": "ruby"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "/k/ > /h/ <ruby>變<rp>(</rp><rt>변</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>化<rp>(</rp><rt>화</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>에 <ruby>對<rp>(</rp><rt>대</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>한 <ruby>考<rp>(</rp><rt>고</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>察<rp>(</rp><rt>찰</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>"
},
"expansion": "/k/ > /h/ 變(변)化(화)에 對(대)한 考(고)察(찰)",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Won'gakgyeong eonhae (圓覺經諺解 / 원각경언해), 1465, as Middle Korean ᅀᅭᇂ (Yale: zywòh), from Late Middle Chinese 褥 (MC nyowk). Whether Korean lenited the final -k̚ to -h as part of its general leniting process, or whether the Middle Chinese source was a late variety that had already lenited the plosive codas to -ɣ or -ʔ which was then borrowed as -h, is disputed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "요 • (yo)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 31 28 17 2 4 10 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 25 30 12 2 4 16 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 32 5 9 38 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 21 17 11 4 12 8 14 14 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "blanket (in general)",
"roman": "damyo",
"word": "담요"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a blanket on which one sleeps, often used in Korea in lieu of beds"
],
"id": "en-요-ko-noun-ELe-r0j-",
"links": [
[
"blanket",
"blanket"
],
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
],
[
"in lieu of",
"in lieu of"
],
[
"bed",
"bed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jo]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[요]"
}
],
"word": "요"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "要",
"gloss": "necessary"
},
"expansion": "要 (“necessary”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "要",
"2": "necessary"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 要 (“necessary”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 要 (“necessary”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "要",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "要"
},
"expansion": "요 • (yo) (hanja 要)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of 요지(要旨) (yoji( 要旨 ), “main idea”)"
],
"id": "en-요-ko-noun-C7IW8UoF",
"links": [
[
"요지",
"요지#Korean"
],
[
"要旨",
"要旨#Korean"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(yoji( 要旨 ), “main idea”)",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "요지(要旨)"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jo]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[요]"
}
],
"word": "요"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "要",
"gloss": "necessary"
},
"expansion": "要 (“necessary”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "要",
"2": "necessary"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 要 (“necessary”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 要 (“necessary”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "요—",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yo-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "要",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"hanja": "要"
},
"expansion": "요— • (yo-) (hanja 要)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 21 17 11 4 12 8 14 14 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "요보호아동\nyobohoadong\nat-risk children\n(literally, “children in need of protection”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"required, necessary"
],
"id": "en-요-ko-prefix-Zy7solzX",
"links": [
[
"required",
"required"
],
[
"necessary",
"necessary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) required, necessary"
],
"tags": [
"formal",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jo]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[요]"
}
],
"word": "요"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "要",
"gloss": "necessary"
},
"expansion": "要 (“necessary”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "要",
"2": "necessary"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 要 (“necessary”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 要 (“necessary”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "—요",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-yo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "要",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"hanja": "要"
},
"expansion": "—요 • (-yo) (hanja 要)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 21 17 11 4 12 8 14 14 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to require (formal)",
"roman": "yohada",
"word": "요(要)하다"
},
{
"alt": "要",
"roman": "yo",
"word": "the hanja entry at 要 for Sino-Korean compounds of 요"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "required to bring proof of identity",
"roman": "sinbunjeung jicham yo",
"text": "신분증 지참 요",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"required, necessary"
],
"id": "en-요-ko-suffix-Zy7solzX",
"links": [
[
"required",
"required"
],
[
"necessary",
"necessary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal, written) required, necessary"
],
"tags": [
"formal",
"literary",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jo]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[요]"
}
],
"word": "요"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "尿",
"gloss": "urine"
},
"expansion": "尿 (“urine”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "尿",
"2": "urine"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 尿 (“urine”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 尿 (“urine”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "尿",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "尿"
},
"expansion": "요 • (yo) (hanja 尿)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 21 17 11 4 12 8 14 14 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "尿",
"roman": "yo",
"word": "the hanja entry at 尿 for Sino-Korean compounds of 요"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "An excessive quantity of sugar is appearing in the urine.",
"roman": "Yo-e dang-i gwadahage natanago itseumnida.",
"text": "요에 당이 과다하게 나타나고 있습니다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"urine"
],
"id": "en-요-ko-noun-g1O-oXKf",
"links": [
[
"urine",
"urine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal, academic) urine"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "오줌"
}
],
"tags": [
"formal",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jo]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[요]"
}
],
"word": "요"
}
{
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "遼",
"gloss": "the Liao"
},
"expansion": "遼 (“the Liao”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "遼",
"2": "the Liao"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 遼 (“the Liao”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 遼 (“the Liao”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Yo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "遼",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "遼"
},
"expansion": "요 • (Yo) (hanja 遼)",
"name": "ko-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 43 20 18 1 2 3 6 6 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanja readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 31 28 17 2 4 10 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 25 30 12 2 4 16 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 21 17 11 4 12 8 14 14 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "遼",
"roman": "yo",
"word": "the hanja entry at 遼 for Sino-Korean compounds of 요"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Liao, a medieval Khitan empire"
],
"id": "en-요-ko-name-KvbA2ewa",
"links": [
[
"Liao",
"Liao"
],
[
"medieval",
"medieval"
],
[
"Khitan",
"Khitan"
],
[
"empire",
"empire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) the Liao, a medieval Khitan empire"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "^요나라"
}
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jo]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[요]"
}
],
"word": "요"
}
{
"etymology_number": 7,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "堯",
"gloss": "Emperor Yao"
},
"expansion": "堯 (“Emperor Yao”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "堯",
"2": "Emperor Yao"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 堯 (“Emperor Yao”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 堯 (“Emperor Yao”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Yo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "堯",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "堯"
},
"expansion": "요 • (Yo) (hanja 堯)",
"name": "ko-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 31 28 17 2 4 10 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 25 30 12 2 4 16 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 21 17 11 4 12 8 14 14 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "堯",
"roman": "yo",
"word": "the hanja entry at 堯 for Sino-Korean compounds of 요"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of 요임금 (Yo-imgeum, “Emperor Yao, legendary ruler of ancient China”)"
],
"id": "en-요-ko-name-fTvUsQkZ",
"links": [
[
"요임금",
"요임금#Korean"
],
[
"legend",
"legend"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"China",
"China"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "Yo-imgeum, “Emperor Yao, legendary ruler of ancient China”",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "요임금"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jo]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[요]"
}
],
"word": "요"
}
{
"etymology_number": 8,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "okm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "요",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "요",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "요",
"2": "yò"
},
"expansion": "요 (Yale: yò)",
"name": "okm-inline"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "요〯",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "요〯",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "요〯",
"2": "yǒ"
},
"expansion": "요〯 (Yale: yǒ)",
"name": "okm-inline"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "ᅀᅭ",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "ᅀᅭ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᅀᅭ",
"2": "zyò"
},
"expansion": "ᅀᅭ (Yale: zyò)",
"name": "okm-inline"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "ᅀᅭ〯",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "ᅀᅭ〯",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᅀᅭ〯",
"2": "zyǒ"
},
"expansion": "ᅀᅭ〯 (Yale: zyǒ)",
"name": "okm-inline"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Modern Korean reading of various Chinese characters, from Middle Korean 요 (Yale: yò), 요〯 (Yale: yǒ), ᅀᅭ (Yale: zyò), or ᅀᅭ〯 (Yale: zyǒ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "syllable",
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-요-ko-syllable-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "요"
}
{
"etymology_number": 9,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "okm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "료",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "료",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "료",
"2": "lyò"
},
"expansion": "료 (Yale: lyò)",
"name": "okm-inline"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "료〯",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "료〯",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "료〯",
"2": "lyǒ"
},
"expansion": "료〯 (Yale: lyǒ)",
"name": "okm-inline"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "료"
},
"expansion": "료 (ryo)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "료"
},
"expansion": "료 (ryo)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "South Korean reading of various Chinese characters in isolation or as the first element of a compound, and also the reading in most dialects in 1945, excluding Pyongan and Yukjin. From Middle Korean 료 (Yale: lyò) or 료〯 (Yale: lyǒ). When preceded by another character in a compound, they retain the original 료 (ryo) form.\nIn the North Korean standard, they are always read as 료 (ryo).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "syllable",
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-요-ko-syllable-47DEQpj81",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Pyongan dialect",
"Yukjin dialect"
],
"word": "요"
}
{
"etymology_number": 10,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "okm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "뇨",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "뇨",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "뇨",
"2": "nyò"
},
"expansion": "뇨 (Yale: nyò)",
"name": "okm-inline"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "뇨〯",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "뇨〯",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "뇨〯",
"2": "nyǒ"
},
"expansion": "뇨〯 (Yale: nyǒ)",
"name": "okm-inline"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "뇨"
},
"expansion": "뇨 (nyo)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "뇨"
},
"expansion": "뇨 (nyo)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "South Korean reading of various Chinese characters in isolation or as the first element of a compound, and also the reading in most dialects in 1945, excluding Pyongan and Yukjin. From Middle Korean 뇨 (Yale: nyò) or 뇨〯 (Yale: nyǒ). When preceded by another character in a compound, they retain the original 뇨 (nyo) form.\nIn the North Korean standard, they are always read as 뇨 (nyo).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "syllable",
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-요-ko-syllable-47DEQpj81",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Pyongan dialect",
"Yukjin dialect"
],
"word": "요"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean particles",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "yo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "particle"
},
"expansion": "요 • (yo)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"For the verb-final particle, see the entry at 요 (-yo)."
],
"links": [
[
"요",
"-요#Korean"
]
]
}
],
"word": "요"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean determiners",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with manual fragments",
"Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Native Korean words",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "요",
"3": "yo",
"dot": ","
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 요 (Yale: yo),",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "이#this",
"3": "이",
"t": "this"
},
"expansion": "이 (i, “this”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 요 (Yale: yo), derived from 이 (i, “this”) with a yang vowel introduced for sound-symbolic diminutiveness.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "요 • (yo)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This baby is so cute!",
"roman": "Yo aegi neomu gwiyeopda!",
"text": "요 애기 너무 귀엽다!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "What did this little bastard say?",
"roman": "Yo saekki-ga mworago?",
"text": "요 새끼가 뭐라고?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this (little)"
],
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"little",
"little"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(diminutive) this (little)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "이"
}
],
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jo]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[요]"
}
],
"word": "요"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms derived from Late Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "blanket (in general)",
"roman": "damyo",
"word": "담요"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wg",
"2": "ᅀᅭᇂ",
"3": "zywòh",
"dot": ",",
"nocat": "y"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Won'gakgyeong eonhae (圓覺經諺解 / 원각경언해), 1465, as Middle Korean ᅀᅭᇂ (Yale: zywòh),",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc-lat",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Late Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "褥",
"id": "2"
},
"expansion": "褥 (MC nyowk)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-k̚"
},
"expansion": "-k̚",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-h"
},
"expansion": "-h",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ɣ"
},
"expansion": "-ɣ",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ʔ"
},
"expansion": "-ʔ",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-h"
},
"expansion": "-h",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "신승용"
},
"expansion": "신승용",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "變(변)化(화)에 對(대)한 考(고)察(찰)"
},
"expansion": "變(변)化(화)에 對(대)한 考(고)察(찰)",
"name": "ruby"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "/k/ > /h/ <ruby>變<rp>(</rp><rt>변</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>化<rp>(</rp><rt>화</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>에 <ruby>對<rp>(</rp><rt>대</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>한 <ruby>考<rp>(</rp><rt>고</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>察<rp>(</rp><rt>찰</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>"
},
"expansion": "/k/ > /h/ 變(변)化(화)에 對(대)한 考(고)察(찰)",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Won'gakgyeong eonhae (圓覺經諺解 / 원각경언해), 1465, as Middle Korean ᅀᅭᇂ (Yale: zywòh), from Late Middle Chinese 褥 (MC nyowk). Whether Korean lenited the final -k̚ to -h as part of its general leniting process, or whether the Middle Chinese source was a late variety that had already lenited the plosive codas to -ɣ or -ʔ which was then borrowed as -h, is disputed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "요 • (yo)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a blanket on which one sleeps, often used in Korea in lieu of beds"
],
"links": [
[
"blanket",
"blanket"
],
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
],
[
"in lieu of",
"in lieu of"
],
[
"bed",
"bed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jo]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[요]"
}
],
"word": "요"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean prefixes",
"Korean suffixes",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "要",
"gloss": "necessary"
},
"expansion": "要 (“necessary”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "要",
"2": "necessary"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 要 (“necessary”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 要 (“necessary”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "要",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "要"
},
"expansion": "요 • (yo) (hanja 要)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of 요지(要旨) (yoji( 要旨 ), “main idea”)"
],
"links": [
[
"요지",
"요지#Korean"
],
[
"要旨",
"要旨#Korean"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(yoji( 要旨 ), “main idea”)",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "요지(要旨)"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jo]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[요]"
}
],
"word": "요"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean prefixes",
"Korean suffixes",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "要",
"gloss": "necessary"
},
"expansion": "要 (“necessary”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "要",
"2": "necessary"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 要 (“necessary”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 要 (“necessary”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "요—",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yo-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "要",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"hanja": "要"
},
"expansion": "요— • (yo-) (hanja 要)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean formal terms",
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "요보호아동\nyobohoadong\nat-risk children\n(literally, “children in need of protection”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"required, necessary"
],
"links": [
[
"required",
"required"
],
[
"necessary",
"necessary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) required, necessary"
],
"tags": [
"formal",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jo]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[요]"
}
],
"word": "요"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean prefixes",
"Korean suffixes",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to require (formal)",
"roman": "yohada",
"word": "요(要)하다"
},
{
"alt": "要",
"roman": "yo",
"word": "the hanja entry at 要 for Sino-Korean compounds of 요"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "要",
"gloss": "necessary"
},
"expansion": "要 (“necessary”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "要",
"2": "necessary"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 要 (“necessary”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 要 (“necessary”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "—요",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-yo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "要",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"hanja": "要"
},
"expansion": "—요 • (-yo) (hanja 要)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean formal terms",
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "required to bring proof of identity",
"roman": "sinbunjeung jicham yo",
"text": "신분증 지참 요",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"required, necessary"
],
"links": [
[
"required",
"required"
],
[
"necessary",
"necessary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal, written) required, necessary"
],
"tags": [
"formal",
"literary",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jo]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[요]"
}
],
"word": "요"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "尿",
"roman": "yo",
"word": "the hanja entry at 尿 for Sino-Korean compounds of 요"
}
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "尿",
"gloss": "urine"
},
"expansion": "尿 (“urine”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "尿",
"2": "urine"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 尿 (“urine”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 尿 (“urine”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "尿",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "尿"
},
"expansion": "요 • (yo) (hanja 尿)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean formal terms",
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "An excessive quantity of sugar is appearing in the urine.",
"roman": "Yo-e dang-i gwadahage natanago itseumnida.",
"text": "요에 당이 과다하게 나타나고 있습니다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"urine"
],
"links": [
[
"urine",
"urine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal, academic) urine"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "오줌"
}
],
"tags": [
"formal",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jo]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[요]"
}
],
"word": "요"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean proper nouns",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "遼",
"roman": "yo",
"word": "the hanja entry at 遼 for Sino-Korean compounds of 요"
}
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "遼",
"gloss": "the Liao"
},
"expansion": "遼 (“the Liao”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "遼",
"2": "the Liao"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 遼 (“the Liao”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 遼 (“the Liao”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Yo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "遼",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "遼"
},
"expansion": "요 • (Yo) (hanja 遼)",
"name": "ko-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean formal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"the Liao, a medieval Khitan empire"
],
"links": [
[
"Liao",
"Liao"
],
[
"medieval",
"medieval"
],
[
"Khitan",
"Khitan"
],
[
"empire",
"empire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) the Liao, a medieval Khitan empire"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "^요나라"
}
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jo]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[요]"
}
],
"word": "요"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean proper nouns",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "堯",
"roman": "yo",
"word": "the hanja entry at 堯 for Sino-Korean compounds of 요"
}
],
"etymology_number": 7,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "堯",
"gloss": "Emperor Yao"
},
"expansion": "堯 (“Emperor Yao”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "堯",
"2": "Emperor Yao"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 堯 (“Emperor Yao”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 堯 (“Emperor Yao”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Yo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "堯",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "堯"
},
"expansion": "요 • (Yo) (hanja 堯)",
"name": "ko-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean links with redundant target parameters",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of 요임금 (Yo-imgeum, “Emperor Yao, legendary ruler of ancient China”)"
],
"links": [
[
"요임금",
"요임금#Korean"
],
[
"legend",
"legend"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"China",
"China"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "Yo-imgeum, “Emperor Yao, legendary ruler of ancient China”",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "요임금"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jo]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[요]"
}
],
"word": "요"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 8,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "okm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "요",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "요",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "요",
"2": "yò"
},
"expansion": "요 (Yale: yò)",
"name": "okm-inline"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "요〯",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "요〯",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "요〯",
"2": "yǒ"
},
"expansion": "요〯 (Yale: yǒ)",
"name": "okm-inline"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "ᅀᅭ",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "ᅀᅭ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᅀᅭ",
"2": "zyò"
},
"expansion": "ᅀᅭ (Yale: zyò)",
"name": "okm-inline"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "ᅀᅭ〯",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "ᅀᅭ〯",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᅀᅭ〯",
"2": "zyǒ"
},
"expansion": "ᅀᅭ〯 (Yale: zyǒ)",
"name": "okm-inline"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Modern Korean reading of various Chinese characters, from Middle Korean 요 (Yale: yò), 요〯 (Yale: yǒ), ᅀᅭ (Yale: zyò), or ᅀᅭ〯 (Yale: zyǒ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "syllable",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "요"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 9,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "okm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "료",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "료",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "료",
"2": "lyò"
},
"expansion": "료 (Yale: lyò)",
"name": "okm-inline"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "료〯",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "료〯",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "료〯",
"2": "lyǒ"
},
"expansion": "료〯 (Yale: lyǒ)",
"name": "okm-inline"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "료"
},
"expansion": "료 (ryo)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "료"
},
"expansion": "료 (ryo)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "South Korean reading of various Chinese characters in isolation or as the first element of a compound, and also the reading in most dialects in 1945, excluding Pyongan and Yukjin. From Middle Korean 료 (Yale: lyò) or 료〯 (Yale: lyǒ). When preceded by another character in a compound, they retain the original 료 (ryo) form.\nIn the North Korean standard, they are always read as 료 (ryo).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "syllable",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Pyongan dialect",
"Yukjin dialect"
],
"word": "요"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 10,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "okm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "뇨",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "뇨",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "뇨",
"2": "nyò"
},
"expansion": "뇨 (Yale: nyò)",
"name": "okm-inline"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "뇨〯",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "뇨〯",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "뇨〯",
"2": "nyǒ"
},
"expansion": "뇨〯 (Yale: nyǒ)",
"name": "okm-inline"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "뇨"
},
"expansion": "뇨 (nyo)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "뇨"
},
"expansion": "뇨 (nyo)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "South Korean reading of various Chinese characters in isolation or as the first element of a compound, and also the reading in most dialects in 1945, excluding Pyongan and Yukjin. From Middle Korean 뇨 (Yale: nyò) or 뇨〯 (Yale: nyǒ). When preceded by another character in a compound, they retain the original 뇨 (nyo) form.\nIn the North Korean standard, they are always read as 뇨 (nyo).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "syllable",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Pyongan dialect",
"Yukjin dialect"
],
"word": "요"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.