"어르신" meaning in Korean

See 어르신 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈɘ(ː)ɾɯɕʰin] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: eoreusin [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Beonyeok Bak Tongsa (飜譯朴通事 / 번역박통사), before 1517, as Middle Korean 얼우신 (Yale: elGwusin), honorific form with 시 (-si-) of 얼〯운〮 (Yale: ělGwún, “adult”), modern 어른 (eoreun). Note that this is possible because the noun is derived from a verb. Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|bb|얼우신|elGwusin|dot=,}} First attested in the Beonyeok Bak Tongsa (飜譯朴通事 / 번역박통사), before 1517, as Middle Korean 얼우신 (Yale: elGwusin),, {{okm-l|얼〯운〮|ělGwún|adult}} 얼〯운〮 (Yale: ělGwún, “adult”) Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 어르신 • (eoreusin)
  1. (polite) elder; the elderly Tags: polite Categories (topical): People Related terms: 어른 (eoreun) (english: adult)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bb",
        "2": "얼우신",
        "3": "elGwusin",
        "dot": ","
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Beonyeok Bak Tongsa (飜譯朴通事 / 번역박통사), before 1517, as Middle Korean 얼우신 (Yale: elGwusin),",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "얼〯운〮",
        "2": "ělGwún",
        "3": "adult"
      },
      "expansion": "얼〯운〮 (Yale: ělGwún, “adult”)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Beonyeok Bak Tongsa (飜譯朴通事 / 번역박통사), before 1517, as Middle Korean 얼우신 (Yale: elGwusin), honorific form with 시 (-si-) of 얼〯운〮 (Yale: ělGwún, “adult”), modern 어른 (eoreun). Note that this is possible because the noun is derived from a verb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eoreusin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "어르신 • (eoreusin)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "ko:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "an insurance for the elderly",
          "roman": "eoreusin-eul wihan boheom",
          "text": "어르신을 위한 보험",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elder; the elderly"
      ],
      "id": "en-어르신-ko-noun-JL~lja-M",
      "links": [
        [
          "elder",
          "elder"
        ],
        [
          "elderly",
          "elderly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(polite) elder; the elderly"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "adult",
          "roman": "eoreun",
          "word": "어른"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɘ(ː)ɾɯɕʰin]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "어(ː)르신"
    },
    {
      "other": "[어(ː)르신]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "어르신"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bb",
        "2": "얼우신",
        "3": "elGwusin",
        "dot": ","
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Beonyeok Bak Tongsa (飜譯朴通事 / 번역박통사), before 1517, as Middle Korean 얼우신 (Yale: elGwusin),",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "얼〯운〮",
        "2": "ělGwún",
        "3": "adult"
      },
      "expansion": "얼〯운〮 (Yale: ělGwún, “adult”)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Beonyeok Bak Tongsa (飜譯朴通事 / 번역박통사), before 1517, as Middle Korean 얼우신 (Yale: elGwusin), honorific form with 시 (-si-) of 얼〯운〮 (Yale: ělGwún, “adult”), modern 어른 (eoreun). Note that this is possible because the noun is derived from a verb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eoreusin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "어르신 • (eoreusin)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "adult",
      "roman": "eoreun",
      "word": "어른"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean polite terms",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean terms with usage examples",
        "Native Korean words",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ko:People"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "an insurance for the elderly",
          "roman": "eoreusin-eul wihan boheom",
          "text": "어르신을 위한 보험",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elder; the elderly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elder",
          "elder"
        ],
        [
          "elderly",
          "elderly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(polite) elder; the elderly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɘ(ː)ɾɯɕʰin]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "어(ː)르신"
    },
    {
      "other": "[어(ː)르신]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "어르신"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 어르신 meaning in Korean (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.