"아첨하다" meaning in Korean

See 아첨하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [a̠t͡ɕʰʌ̹mɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 아첨(阿諂) (acheom) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|아첨(阿諂)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t2=to do}} 아첨(阿諂) (acheom) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 아첨하다 • (acheomhada) (infinitive 아첨해 or 아첨하여, sequential 아첨하니) Forms: acheomhada [romanization], 아첨해 [infinitive], 아첨하여 [infinitive], 아첨하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 아첨한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 아첨해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 아첨해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 아첨합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 아첨했다 [formal, indicative, past], 아첨했어 [indicative, informal, past], 아첨했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 아첨했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 아첨하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 아첨해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 아첨해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 아첨합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 아첨했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 아첨했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 아첨했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 아첨했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 아첨하자 [formal, hortative], 아첨해 [hortative, informal], 아첨해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 아첨하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 아첨해라 [formal, imperative], 아첨하여라 [formal, imperative], 아첨해 [imperative, informal], 아첨해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 아첨합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 아첨하겠다 [assertive, formal], 아첨하겠어 [assertive, informal], 아첨하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 아첨하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 아첨해 [causative, formal], 아첨해서 [causative, informal], 아첨하여서 [causative, informal], 아첨하니 [causative, informal, polite], 아첨하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 아첨하지만 [contrastive, formal], 아첨하는데 [contrastive, informal], 아첨하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 아첨하고 [conjunctive, formal], 아첨하면 [conditional, formal], 아첨해야 [conditional, informal], 아첨하여야 [conditional, informal], 아첨하려고 [formal, motive-form], 아첨함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 아첨하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 아첨했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 아첨하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 아첨했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 아첨하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 아첨한 [determiner, formal, past], 아첨하는 [determiner, formal, present], 아첨할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 아첨하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 아첨하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 아첨하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 아첨하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 아첨하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 아첨하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 아첨하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 아첨하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 아첨하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 아첨하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 아첨하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 아첨하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 아첨하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 아첨하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 아첨하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 아첨하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 아첨하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 아첨하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 아첨하시라 [formal, imperative], 아첨하셔 [imperative, informal], 아첨하세요 [imperative, informal, polite], 아첨하십시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 아첨하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 아첨하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 아첨하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 아첨하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 아첨하셔 [causative, formal], 아첨하셔서 [causative, informal], 아첨하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 아첨하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 아첨하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 아첨하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 아첨하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 아첨하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 아첨하시면 [conditional, formal], 아첨하셔야 [conditional, informal], 아첨하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 아첨하심 [formal, noun-from-verb], 아첨하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 아첨하셨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 아첨하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 아첨하신 [determiner, formal, past], 아첨하시는 [determiner, formal, present], 아첨하실 [determiner, formal, future]
  1. (intransitive) to flatter, to butter up Tags: intransitive Synonyms: 아부(阿附)하다

Download JSON data for 아첨하다 meaning in Korean (13.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "아첨(阿諂)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "아첨(阿諂) (acheom) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "아첨(阿諂) (acheom) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acheomhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨한다",
      "roman": "acheomhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨해",
      "roman": "acheomhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨해요",
      "roman": "acheomhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨합니다",
      "roman": "acheomhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨했다",
      "roman": "acheomhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨했어",
      "roman": "acheomhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨했어요",
      "roman": "acheomhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨했습니다",
      "roman": "acheomhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하느냐",
      "roman": "acheomhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨해",
      "roman": "acheomhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨해요",
      "roman": "acheomhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨합니까",
      "roman": "acheomhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨했느냐",
      "roman": "acheomhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨했어",
      "roman": "acheomhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨했어요",
      "roman": "acheomhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨했습니까",
      "roman": "acheomhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하자",
      "roman": "acheomhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨해",
      "roman": "acheomhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨해요",
      "roman": "acheomhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하십시다",
      "roman": "acheomhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨해라",
      "roman": "acheomhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하여라",
      "roman": "acheomhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨해",
      "roman": "acheomhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨해요",
      "roman": "acheomhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨합시오",
      "roman": "acheomhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하겠다",
      "roman": "acheomhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하겠어",
      "roman": "acheomhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하겠어요",
      "roman": "acheomhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하겠습니다",
      "roman": "acheomhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨해",
      "roman": "acheomhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨해서",
      "roman": "acheomhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하여서",
      "roman": "acheomhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하니",
      "roman": "acheomhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하니까",
      "roman": "acheomhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하지만",
      "roman": "acheomhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하는데",
      "roman": "acheomhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하더니",
      "roman": "acheomhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하고",
      "roman": "acheomhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하면",
      "roman": "acheomhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨해야",
      "roman": "acheomhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하여야",
      "roman": "acheomhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하려고",
      "roman": "acheomharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨함",
      "roman": "acheomham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하기",
      "roman": "acheomhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨했음",
      "roman": "acheomhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하였음",
      "roman": "acheomhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨했기",
      "roman": "acheomhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하였기",
      "roman": "acheomhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨한",
      "roman": "acheomhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하는",
      "roman": "acheomhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨할",
      "roman": "acheomhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하신다",
      "roman": "acheomhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셔",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하세요",
      "roman": "acheomhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셔요",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하십니다",
      "roman": "acheomhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셨다",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셨어",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셨어요",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셨습니다",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하시느냐",
      "roman": "acheomhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셔",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하세요",
      "roman": "acheomhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셔요",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하십니까",
      "roman": "acheomhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셨느냐",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셨어",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셨어요",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셨습니까",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하시라",
      "roman": "acheomhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셔",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하세요",
      "roman": "acheomhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하십시오",
      "roman": "acheomhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하시겠다",
      "roman": "acheomhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하시겠어",
      "roman": "acheomhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하시겠어요",
      "roman": "acheomhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "acheomhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셔",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셔서",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하시니",
      "roman": "acheomhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하시니까",
      "roman": "acheomhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하시지만",
      "roman": "acheomhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하시는데",
      "roman": "acheomhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하시더니",
      "roman": "acheomhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하시고",
      "roman": "acheomhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하시면",
      "roman": "acheomhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셔야",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하시려고",
      "roman": "acheomhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하심",
      "roman": "acheomhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하시기",
      "roman": "acheomhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셨음",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셨기",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하신",
      "roman": "acheomhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하시는",
      "roman": "acheomhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하실",
      "roman": "acheomhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "아첨하다 • (acheomhada) (infinitive 아첨해 or 아첨하여, sequential 아첨하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flatter, to butter up"
      ],
      "id": "en-아첨하다-ko-verb-2vHSCE4O",
      "links": [
        [
          "flatter",
          "flatter"
        ],
        [
          "butter up",
          "butter up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to flatter, to butter up"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "아부(阿附)하다"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠t͡ɕʰʌ̹mɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[아첨하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "아첨하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "아첨(阿諂)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "아첨(阿諂) (acheom) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "아첨(阿諂) (acheom) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acheomhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨한다",
      "roman": "acheomhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨해",
      "roman": "acheomhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨해요",
      "roman": "acheomhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨합니다",
      "roman": "acheomhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨했다",
      "roman": "acheomhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨했어",
      "roman": "acheomhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨했어요",
      "roman": "acheomhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨했습니다",
      "roman": "acheomhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하느냐",
      "roman": "acheomhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨해",
      "roman": "acheomhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨해요",
      "roman": "acheomhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨합니까",
      "roman": "acheomhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨했느냐",
      "roman": "acheomhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨했어",
      "roman": "acheomhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨했어요",
      "roman": "acheomhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨했습니까",
      "roman": "acheomhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하자",
      "roman": "acheomhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨해",
      "roman": "acheomhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨해요",
      "roman": "acheomhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하십시다",
      "roman": "acheomhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨해라",
      "roman": "acheomhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하여라",
      "roman": "acheomhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨해",
      "roman": "acheomhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨해요",
      "roman": "acheomhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨합시오",
      "roman": "acheomhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하겠다",
      "roman": "acheomhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하겠어",
      "roman": "acheomhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하겠어요",
      "roman": "acheomhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하겠습니다",
      "roman": "acheomhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨해",
      "roman": "acheomhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨해서",
      "roman": "acheomhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하여서",
      "roman": "acheomhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하니",
      "roman": "acheomhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하니까",
      "roman": "acheomhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하지만",
      "roman": "acheomhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하는데",
      "roman": "acheomhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하더니",
      "roman": "acheomhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하고",
      "roman": "acheomhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하면",
      "roman": "acheomhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨해야",
      "roman": "acheomhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하여야",
      "roman": "acheomhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하려고",
      "roman": "acheomharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨함",
      "roman": "acheomham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하기",
      "roman": "acheomhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨했음",
      "roman": "acheomhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하였음",
      "roman": "acheomhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨했기",
      "roman": "acheomhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하였기",
      "roman": "acheomhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨한",
      "roman": "acheomhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하는",
      "roman": "acheomhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨할",
      "roman": "acheomhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하신다",
      "roman": "acheomhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셔",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하세요",
      "roman": "acheomhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셔요",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하십니다",
      "roman": "acheomhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셨다",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셨어",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셨어요",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셨습니다",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하시느냐",
      "roman": "acheomhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셔",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하세요",
      "roman": "acheomhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셔요",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하십니까",
      "roman": "acheomhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셨느냐",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셨어",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셨어요",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셨습니까",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하시라",
      "roman": "acheomhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셔",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하세요",
      "roman": "acheomhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하십시오",
      "roman": "acheomhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하시겠다",
      "roman": "acheomhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하시겠어",
      "roman": "acheomhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하시겠어요",
      "roman": "acheomhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "acheomhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셔",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셔서",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하시니",
      "roman": "acheomhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하시니까",
      "roman": "acheomhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하시지만",
      "roman": "acheomhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하시는데",
      "roman": "acheomhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하시더니",
      "roman": "acheomhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하시고",
      "roman": "acheomhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하시면",
      "roman": "acheomhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셔야",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하시려고",
      "roman": "acheomhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하심",
      "roman": "acheomhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하시기",
      "roman": "acheomhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셨음",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하셨기",
      "roman": "acheomhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하신",
      "roman": "acheomhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하시는",
      "roman": "acheomhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아첨하실",
      "roman": "acheomhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "아첨하다 • (acheomhada) (infinitive 아첨해 or 아첨하여, sequential 아첨하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
        "Korean intransitive verbs",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flatter, to butter up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flatter",
          "flatter"
        ],
        [
          "butter up",
          "butter up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to flatter, to butter up"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "아부(阿附)하다"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠t͡ɕʰʌ̹mɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[아첨하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "아첨하다"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.