See 아름답다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 아름답다 meaning in Korean (13.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "아ᄅᆞᆷ〮답다〮",
"3": "àlóm-tàptá",
"dot": ","
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 아ᄅᆞᆷ〮답다〮 (Yale: àlóm-tàptá),",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "아ᄅᆞᆷ〮",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "아ᄅᆞᆷ〮",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "아ᄅᆞᆷ〮",
"2": "àlóm",
"3": "privateness; non-publicness"
},
"expansion": "아ᄅᆞᆷ〮 (Yale: àlóm, “privateness; non-publicness”)",
"name": "okm-inline"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "답다〮",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "답다〮",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "답다〮",
"2": "tàptá",
"3": "to be as",
"5": "adjective-deriving suffix"
},
"expansion": "답다〮 (Yale: tàptá, “to be as”, adjective-deriving suffix)",
"name": "okm-inline"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "민현식"
},
"expansion": "민현식",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "oko",
"3": "阿冬音",
"t": "beauty?",
"tr": "*atolum"
},
"expansion": "Old Korean 阿冬音 (*atolum, “beauty?”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "아리땁다"
},
"expansion": "아리땁다 (arittapda)",
"name": "ko-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "예쁘다"
},
"expansion": "예쁘다 (yeppeuda)",
"name": "ko-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "어여쁘다"
},
"expansion": "어여쁘다 (eoyeoppeuda)",
"name": "ko-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 아ᄅᆞᆷ〮답다〮 (Yale: àlóm-tàptá), perhaps from 아ᄅᆞᆷ〮 (Yale: àlóm, “privateness; non-publicness”) + 답다〮 (Yale: tàptá, “to be as”, adjective-deriving suffix). The phonological match is exact, but the semantics are problematic. Other Middle Korean-based etymologies have been proposed but are unlikely due to Middle Korean pitch accent mismatches. Beyond Middle Korean, it is usually connected to Old Korean 阿冬音 (*atolum, “beauty?”), a seventh-century hapax legomenon.\nCognate with 아리땁다 (arittapda). Compare 예쁘다 (yeppeuda), 어여쁘다 (eoyeoppeuda).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "areumdapda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다워",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "아름답다",
"roman": "areumdapda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다워",
"roman": "areumdawo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다워요",
"roman": "areumdawoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름답습니다",
"roman": "areumdapseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다웠다",
"roman": "areumdawotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다웠어",
"roman": "areumdawosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다웠어요",
"roman": "areumdawosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다웠습니다",
"roman": "areumdawotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우냐",
"roman": "areumdaunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다워",
"roman": "areumdawo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다워요",
"roman": "areumdawoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름답습니까",
"roman": "areumdapseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다웠냐",
"roman": "areumdawonnya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다웠어",
"roman": "areumdawosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다웠어요",
"roman": "areumdawosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다웠습니까",
"roman": "areumdawotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름답겠다",
"roman": "areumdapgetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "아름답겠어",
"roman": "areumdapgesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "아름답겠어요",
"roman": "areumdapgesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름답겠습니다",
"roman": "areumdapgetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다워",
"roman": "areumdawo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다워서",
"roman": "areumdawoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우니",
"roman": "areumdauni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우니까",
"roman": "areumdaunikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름답지만",
"roman": "areumdapjiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다운데",
"roman": "areumdaunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "아름답더니",
"roman": "areumdapdeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름답고",
"roman": "areumdapgo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우면",
"roman": "areumdaumyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다워야",
"roman": "areumdawoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다움",
"roman": "areumdaum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "아름답기",
"roman": "areumdapgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다웠음",
"roman": "areumdawosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다웠기",
"roman": "areumdawotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다운",
"roman": "areumdaun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다울",
"roman": "areumdaul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우시다",
"roman": "areumdausida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우셔",
"roman": "areumdausyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우세요",
"roman": "areumdauseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우셔요",
"roman": "areumdausyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우십니다",
"roman": "areumdausimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우셨다",
"roman": "areumdausyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우셨어",
"roman": "areumdausyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우셨어요",
"roman": "areumdausyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우셨습니다",
"roman": "areumdausyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우시냐",
"roman": "areumdausinya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우셔",
"roman": "areumdausyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우세요",
"roman": "areumdauseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우셔요",
"roman": "areumdausyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우십니까",
"roman": "areumdausimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우셨냐",
"roman": "areumdausyeonnya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우셨어",
"roman": "areumdausyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우셨어요",
"roman": "areumdausyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우셨습니까",
"roman": "areumdausyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우시겠다",
"roman": "areumdausigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우시겠어",
"roman": "areumdausigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우시겠어요",
"roman": "areumdausigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우시겠습니다",
"roman": "areumdausigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우셔",
"roman": "areumdausyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우셔서",
"roman": "areumdausyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우시니",
"roman": "areumdausini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우시니까",
"roman": "areumdausinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우시지만",
"roman": "areumdausijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우신데",
"roman": "areumdausinde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우시더니",
"roman": "areumdausideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우시고",
"roman": "areumdausigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우시면",
"roman": "areumdausimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우셔야",
"roman": "areumdausyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우심",
"roman": "areumdausim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우시기",
"roman": "areumdausigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우셨음",
"roman": "areumdausyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우셨기",
"roman": "areumdausyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우신",
"roman": "areumdausin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우실",
"roman": "areumdausil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "아름답다 • (areumdapda) (infinitive 아름다워, sequential 아름다우니)",
"name": "ko-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I prepared these flowers for beautiful women.",
"roman": "I kkot-deur-eun areumdaun yeoin-deur-eul wihaeseo junbihaesseo-yo.",
"text": "이 꽃들은 아름다운 여인들을 위해서 준비했어요.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "beautiful world",
"roman": "areumdaun sesang",
"text": "아름다운 세상",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be beautiful"
],
"id": "en-아름답다-ko-adj-rk9XLoZ0",
"links": [
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yeppeuda",
"word": "예쁘다"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠ɾɯmda̠p̚t͈a̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[아름답따]"
}
],
"word": "아름답다"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "아ᄅᆞᆷ〮답다〮",
"3": "àlóm-tàptá",
"dot": ","
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 아ᄅᆞᆷ〮답다〮 (Yale: àlóm-tàptá),",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "아ᄅᆞᆷ〮",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "아ᄅᆞᆷ〮",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "아ᄅᆞᆷ〮",
"2": "àlóm",
"3": "privateness; non-publicness"
},
"expansion": "아ᄅᆞᆷ〮 (Yale: àlóm, “privateness; non-publicness”)",
"name": "okm-inline"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "답다〮",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "답다〮",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "답다〮",
"2": "tàptá",
"3": "to be as",
"5": "adjective-deriving suffix"
},
"expansion": "답다〮 (Yale: tàptá, “to be as”, adjective-deriving suffix)",
"name": "okm-inline"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "민현식"
},
"expansion": "민현식",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "oko",
"3": "阿冬音",
"t": "beauty?",
"tr": "*atolum"
},
"expansion": "Old Korean 阿冬音 (*atolum, “beauty?”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "아리땁다"
},
"expansion": "아리땁다 (arittapda)",
"name": "ko-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "예쁘다"
},
"expansion": "예쁘다 (yeppeuda)",
"name": "ko-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "어여쁘다"
},
"expansion": "어여쁘다 (eoyeoppeuda)",
"name": "ko-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 아ᄅᆞᆷ〮답다〮 (Yale: àlóm-tàptá), perhaps from 아ᄅᆞᆷ〮 (Yale: àlóm, “privateness; non-publicness”) + 답다〮 (Yale: tàptá, “to be as”, adjective-deriving suffix). The phonological match is exact, but the semantics are problematic. Other Middle Korean-based etymologies have been proposed but are unlikely due to Middle Korean pitch accent mismatches. Beyond Middle Korean, it is usually connected to Old Korean 阿冬音 (*atolum, “beauty?”), a seventh-century hapax legomenon.\nCognate with 아리땁다 (arittapda). Compare 예쁘다 (yeppeuda), 어여쁘다 (eoyeoppeuda).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "areumdapda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다워",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "아름답다",
"roman": "areumdapda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다워",
"roman": "areumdawo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다워요",
"roman": "areumdawoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름답습니다",
"roman": "areumdapseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다웠다",
"roman": "areumdawotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다웠어",
"roman": "areumdawosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다웠어요",
"roman": "areumdawosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다웠습니다",
"roman": "areumdawotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우냐",
"roman": "areumdaunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다워",
"roman": "areumdawo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다워요",
"roman": "areumdawoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름답습니까",
"roman": "areumdapseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다웠냐",
"roman": "areumdawonnya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다웠어",
"roman": "areumdawosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다웠어요",
"roman": "areumdawosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다웠습니까",
"roman": "areumdawotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름답겠다",
"roman": "areumdapgetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "아름답겠어",
"roman": "areumdapgesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "아름답겠어요",
"roman": "areumdapgesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름답겠습니다",
"roman": "areumdapgetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다워",
"roman": "areumdawo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다워서",
"roman": "areumdawoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우니",
"roman": "areumdauni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우니까",
"roman": "areumdaunikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름답지만",
"roman": "areumdapjiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다운데",
"roman": "areumdaunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "아름답더니",
"roman": "areumdapdeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름답고",
"roman": "areumdapgo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우면",
"roman": "areumdaumyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다워야",
"roman": "areumdawoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다움",
"roman": "areumdaum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "아름답기",
"roman": "areumdapgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다웠음",
"roman": "areumdawosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다웠기",
"roman": "areumdawotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다운",
"roman": "areumdaun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다울",
"roman": "areumdaul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우시다",
"roman": "areumdausida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우셔",
"roman": "areumdausyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우세요",
"roman": "areumdauseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우셔요",
"roman": "areumdausyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우십니다",
"roman": "areumdausimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우셨다",
"roman": "areumdausyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우셨어",
"roman": "areumdausyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우셨어요",
"roman": "areumdausyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우셨습니다",
"roman": "areumdausyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우시냐",
"roman": "areumdausinya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우셔",
"roman": "areumdausyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우세요",
"roman": "areumdauseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우셔요",
"roman": "areumdausyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우십니까",
"roman": "areumdausimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우셨냐",
"roman": "areumdausyeonnya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우셨어",
"roman": "areumdausyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우셨어요",
"roman": "areumdausyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우셨습니까",
"roman": "areumdausyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우시겠다",
"roman": "areumdausigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우시겠어",
"roman": "areumdausigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우시겠어요",
"roman": "areumdausigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우시겠습니다",
"roman": "areumdausigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우셔",
"roman": "areumdausyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우셔서",
"roman": "areumdausyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우시니",
"roman": "areumdausini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우시니까",
"roman": "areumdausinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우시지만",
"roman": "areumdausijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우신데",
"roman": "areumdausinde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우시더니",
"roman": "areumdausideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우시고",
"roman": "areumdausigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우시면",
"roman": "areumdausimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우셔야",
"roman": "areumdausyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우심",
"roman": "areumdausim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우시기",
"roman": "areumdausigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우셨음",
"roman": "areumdausyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우셨기",
"roman": "areumdausyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우신",
"roman": "areumdausin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "아름다우실",
"roman": "areumdausil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "아름답다 • (areumdapda) (infinitive 아름다워, sequential 아름다우니)",
"name": "ko-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean adjectives",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean p-irregular adjectives",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms derived from Old Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with audio links",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"Native Korean words"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I prepared these flowers for beautiful women.",
"roman": "I kkot-deur-eun areumdaun yeoin-deur-eul wihaeseo junbihaesseo-yo.",
"text": "이 꽃들은 아름다운 여인들을 위해서 준비했어요.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "beautiful world",
"roman": "areumdaun sesang",
"text": "아름다운 세상",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be beautiful"
],
"links": [
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠ɾɯmda̠p̚t͈a̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[아름답따]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yeppeuda",
"word": "예쁘다"
}
],
"word": "아름답다"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.