"숨다" meaning in Korean

See 숨다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈsʰu(ː)mt͈a̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 숨〮다〮 (Yale: swúm-tá). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|yb|숨〮다〮|swúm-tá}} First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 숨〮다〮 (Yale: swúm-tá). Head templates: {{ko-verb-set|숨다|숨기다}}, {{ko-verb}} 숨다 • (sumda) (infinitive 숨어, sequential 숨으니) Forms: sumda [romanization], 숨어 [infinitive], 숨으니 [sequential], no-table-tags [table-tags], 숨는다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 숨어 [indicative, informal, non-past], 숨어요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 숨습니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 숨었다 [formal, indicative, past], 숨었어 [indicative, informal, past], 숨었어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 숨었습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 숨느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 숨어 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 숨어요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 숨습니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 숨었느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 숨었어 [informal, interrogative, past], 숨었어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 숨었습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 숨자 [formal, hortative], 숨어 [hortative, informal], 숨어요 [hortative, informal, polite], 숨으십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 숨어라 [formal, imperative], 숨어 [imperative, informal], 숨어요 [imperative, informal, polite], 숨읍시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 숨겠다 [assertive, formal], 숨겠어 [assertive, informal], 숨겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 숨겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 숨어 [causative, formal], 숨어서 [causative, informal], 숨으니 [causative, informal, polite], 숨으니까 [causative, formal, polite], 숨지만 [contrastive, formal], 숨는데 [contrastive, informal], 숨더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 숨고 [conjunctive, formal], 숨으면 [conditional, formal], 숨어야 [conditional, informal], 숨으려고 [formal, motive-form], 숨음 [formal, noun-from-verb], 숨기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 숨었음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 숨었기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 숨은 [determiner, formal, past], 숨는 [determiner, formal, present], 숨을 [determiner, formal, future], no-table-tags [table-tags], 숨으신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 숨으셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 숨으세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 숨으셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 숨으십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 숨으셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 숨으셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 숨으셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 숨으셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 숨으시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 숨으셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 숨으세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 숨으셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 숨으십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 숨으셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 숨으셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 숨으셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 숨으셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], - [interrogative], 숨으시라 [imperative, informal], 숨으셔 [imperative, informal, polite], 숨으세요 [formal, imperative, polite], 숨으십시오 [imperative], 숨으시겠다 [assertive, formal], 숨으시겠어 [assertive, informal], 숨으시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 숨으시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 숨으셔 [causative, formal, imperative], 숨으셔서 [causative, informal], 숨으시니 [causative, informal, polite], 숨으시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 숨으시지만 [contrastive, formal], 숨으시는데 [contrastive, informal], 숨으시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 숨으시고 [conjunctive, formal], 숨으시면 [conditional, formal], 숨으셔야 [conditional, informal], 숨으시려고 [formal, motive-form], 숨으심 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb], 숨으시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 숨으셨음 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb, past], 숨으셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 숨으신 [determiner, formal, imperative, past], 숨으시는 [determiner, formal, imperative, present], 숨으실 [determiner, formal, future, imperative]
  1. (intransitive) to hide, disappear Tags: intransitive
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yb",
        "2": "숨〮다〮",
        "3": "swúm-tá"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 숨〮다〮 (Yale: swúm-tá).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 숨〮다〮 (Yale: swúm-tá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sumda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨어",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨는다",
      "roman": "sumneunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨어",
      "roman": "sumeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨어요",
      "roman": "sumeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨습니다",
      "roman": "sumseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨었다",
      "roman": "sumeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨었어",
      "roman": "sumeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨었어요",
      "roman": "sumeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨었습니다",
      "roman": "sumeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨느냐",
      "roman": "sumneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨어",
      "roman": "sumeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨어요",
      "roman": "sumeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨습니까",
      "roman": "sumseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨었느냐",
      "roman": "sumeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨었어",
      "roman": "sumeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨었어요",
      "roman": "sumeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨었습니까",
      "roman": "sumeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨자",
      "roman": "sumja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨어",
      "roman": "sumeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨어요",
      "roman": "sumeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으십시다",
      "roman": "sumeusipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨어라",
      "roman": "sumeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨어",
      "roman": "sumeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨어요",
      "roman": "sumeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨읍시오",
      "roman": "sumeupsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨겠다",
      "roman": "sumgetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨겠어",
      "roman": "sumgesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨겠어요",
      "roman": "sumgesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨겠습니다",
      "roman": "sumgetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨어",
      "roman": "sumeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨어서",
      "roman": "sumeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으니",
      "roman": "sumeuni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으니까",
      "roman": "sumeunikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨지만",
      "roman": "sumjiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨는데",
      "roman": "sumneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨더니",
      "roman": "sumdeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨고",
      "roman": "sumgo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으면",
      "roman": "sumeumyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨어야",
      "roman": "sumeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으려고",
      "roman": "sumeuryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨음",
      "roman": "sumeum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨기",
      "roman": "sumgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨었음",
      "roman": "sumeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨었기",
      "roman": "sumeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨은",
      "roman": "sumeun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨는",
      "roman": "sumneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨을",
      "roman": "sumeul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으신다",
      "roman": "sumeusinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셔",
      "roman": "sumeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으세요",
      "roman": "sumeuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셔요",
      "roman": "sumeusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으십니다",
      "roman": "sumeusimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셨다",
      "roman": "sumeusyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셨어",
      "roman": "sumeusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셨어요",
      "roman": "sumeusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셨습니다",
      "roman": "sumeusyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으시느냐",
      "roman": "sumeusineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셔",
      "roman": "sumeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으세요",
      "roman": "sumeuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셔요",
      "roman": "sumeusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으십니까",
      "roman": "sumeusimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셨느냐",
      "roman": "sumeusyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셨어",
      "roman": "sumeusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셨어요",
      "roman": "sumeusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셨습니까",
      "roman": "sumeusyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으시라",
      "roman": "sumeusira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셔",
      "roman": "sumeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으세요",
      "roman": "sumeuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으십시오",
      "roman": "sumeusipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으시겠다",
      "roman": "sumeusigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으시겠어",
      "roman": "sumeusigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으시겠어요",
      "roman": "sumeusigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으시겠습니다",
      "roman": "sumeusigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셔",
      "roman": "sumeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셔서",
      "roman": "sumeusyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으시니",
      "roman": "sumeusini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으시니까",
      "roman": "sumeusinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으시지만",
      "roman": "sumeusijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으시는데",
      "roman": "sumeusineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으시더니",
      "roman": "sumeusideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으시고",
      "roman": "sumeusigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으시면",
      "roman": "sumeusimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셔야",
      "roman": "sumeusyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으시려고",
      "roman": "sumeusiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으심",
      "roman": "sumeusim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으시기",
      "roman": "sumeusigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셨음",
      "roman": "sumeusyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셨기",
      "roman": "sumeusyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으신",
      "roman": "sumeusin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으시는",
      "roman": "sumeusineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으실",
      "roman": "sumeusil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "숨다",
        "2": "숨기다"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ko-verb-set"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "숨다 • (sumda) (infinitive 숨어, sequential 숨으니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hide, disappear"
      ],
      "id": "en-숨다-ko-verb-1CYnjk2z",
      "links": [
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ],
        [
          "disappear",
          "disappear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to hide, disappear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʰu(ː)mt͈a̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "숨(ː)따"
    },
    {
      "other": "[숨(ː)따]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "숨다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yb",
        "2": "숨〮다〮",
        "3": "swúm-tá"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 숨〮다〮 (Yale: swúm-tá).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 숨〮다〮 (Yale: swúm-tá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sumda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨어",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨는다",
      "roman": "sumneunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨어",
      "roman": "sumeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨어요",
      "roman": "sumeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨습니다",
      "roman": "sumseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨었다",
      "roman": "sumeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨었어",
      "roman": "sumeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨었어요",
      "roman": "sumeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨었습니다",
      "roman": "sumeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨느냐",
      "roman": "sumneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨어",
      "roman": "sumeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨어요",
      "roman": "sumeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨습니까",
      "roman": "sumseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨었느냐",
      "roman": "sumeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨었어",
      "roman": "sumeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨었어요",
      "roman": "sumeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨었습니까",
      "roman": "sumeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨자",
      "roman": "sumja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨어",
      "roman": "sumeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨어요",
      "roman": "sumeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으십시다",
      "roman": "sumeusipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨어라",
      "roman": "sumeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨어",
      "roman": "sumeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨어요",
      "roman": "sumeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨읍시오",
      "roman": "sumeupsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨겠다",
      "roman": "sumgetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨겠어",
      "roman": "sumgesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨겠어요",
      "roman": "sumgesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨겠습니다",
      "roman": "sumgetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨어",
      "roman": "sumeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨어서",
      "roman": "sumeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으니",
      "roman": "sumeuni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으니까",
      "roman": "sumeunikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨지만",
      "roman": "sumjiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨는데",
      "roman": "sumneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨더니",
      "roman": "sumdeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨고",
      "roman": "sumgo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으면",
      "roman": "sumeumyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨어야",
      "roman": "sumeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으려고",
      "roman": "sumeuryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨음",
      "roman": "sumeum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨기",
      "roman": "sumgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨었음",
      "roman": "sumeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨었기",
      "roman": "sumeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨은",
      "roman": "sumeun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨는",
      "roman": "sumneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨을",
      "roman": "sumeul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으신다",
      "roman": "sumeusinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셔",
      "roman": "sumeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으세요",
      "roman": "sumeuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셔요",
      "roman": "sumeusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으십니다",
      "roman": "sumeusimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셨다",
      "roman": "sumeusyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셨어",
      "roman": "sumeusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셨어요",
      "roman": "sumeusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셨습니다",
      "roman": "sumeusyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으시느냐",
      "roman": "sumeusineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셔",
      "roman": "sumeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으세요",
      "roman": "sumeuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셔요",
      "roman": "sumeusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으십니까",
      "roman": "sumeusimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셨느냐",
      "roman": "sumeusyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셨어",
      "roman": "sumeusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셨어요",
      "roman": "sumeusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셨습니까",
      "roman": "sumeusyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으시라",
      "roman": "sumeusira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셔",
      "roman": "sumeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으세요",
      "roman": "sumeuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으십시오",
      "roman": "sumeusipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으시겠다",
      "roman": "sumeusigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으시겠어",
      "roman": "sumeusigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으시겠어요",
      "roman": "sumeusigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으시겠습니다",
      "roman": "sumeusigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셔",
      "roman": "sumeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셔서",
      "roman": "sumeusyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으시니",
      "roman": "sumeusini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으시니까",
      "roman": "sumeusinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으시지만",
      "roman": "sumeusijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으시는데",
      "roman": "sumeusineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으시더니",
      "roman": "sumeusideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으시고",
      "roman": "sumeusigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으시면",
      "roman": "sumeusimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셔야",
      "roman": "sumeusyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으시려고",
      "roman": "sumeusiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으심",
      "roman": "sumeusim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으시기",
      "roman": "sumeusigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셨음",
      "roman": "sumeusyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으셨기",
      "roman": "sumeusyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으신",
      "roman": "sumeusin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으시는",
      "roman": "sumeusineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "숨으실",
      "roman": "sumeusil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "숨다",
        "2": "숨기다"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ko-verb-set"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "숨다 • (sumda) (infinitive 숨어, sequential 숨으니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean intransitive verbs",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean verbs",
        "Native Korean words",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hide, disappear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ],
        [
          "disappear",
          "disappear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to hide, disappear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʰu(ː)mt͈a̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "숨(ː)따"
    },
    {
      "other": "[숨(ː)따]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "숨다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 숨다 meaning in Korean (12.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (606a11c and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.