"소심하다" meaning in Korean

See 소심하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈsʰo̞(ː)ɕʰimɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 소심(小心) (sosim) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|소심(小心)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving adjectives|t2=to do}} 소심(小心) (sosim) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives) Head templates: {{ko-adj}} 소심하다 • (sosimhada) (infinitive 소심해 or 소심하여, sequential 소심하니) Forms: sosimhada [romanization], 소심해 [infinitive], 소심하여 [infinitive], 소심하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 소심하다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 소심해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 소심해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 소심합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 소심했다 [formal, indicative, past], 소심했어 [indicative, informal, past], 소심했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 소심했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 소심하냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 소심해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 소심해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 소심합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 소심했냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 소심했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 소심했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 소심했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 소심하겠다 [assertive, formal], 소심하겠어 [assertive, informal], 소심하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 소심하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 소심해 [causative, formal], 소심해서 [causative, informal], 소심하여서 [causative, informal], 소심하니 [causative, informal, polite], 소심하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 소심하지만 [contrastive, formal], 소심한데 [contrastive, informal], 소심하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 소심하고 [conjunctive, formal], 소심하면 [conditional, formal], 소심해야 [conditional, informal], 소심하여야 [conditional, informal], 소심함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 소심하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 소심했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 소심하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 소심했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 소심하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 소심한 [determiner, informal, present], 소심할 [determiner, future, informal], irregular [table-tags], 소심하시다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 소심하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 소심하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 소심하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 소심하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 소심하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 소심하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 소심하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 소심하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 소심하시냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 소심하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 소심하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 소심하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 소심하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 소심하셨냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 소심하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 소심하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 소심하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 소심하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 소심하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 소심하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 소심하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 소심하셔 [causative, formal], 소심하셔서 [causative, informal], 소심하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 소심하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 소심하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 소심하신데 [contrastive, informal], 소심하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 소심하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 소심하시면 [conditional, formal], 소심하셔야 [conditional, informal], 소심하심 [formal, noun-from-verb], 소심하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 소심하셨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 소심하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 소심하신 [determiner, informal, present], 소심하실 [determiner, future, informal]
  1. (of a person) to be timid; to be faint-hearted
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "소심(小心)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving adjectives",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "소심(小心) (sosim) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "소심(小心) (sosim) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sosimhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하다",
      "roman": "sosimhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심해",
      "roman": "sosimhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심해요",
      "roman": "sosimhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심합니다",
      "roman": "sosimhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심했다",
      "roman": "sosimhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심했어",
      "roman": "sosimhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심했어요",
      "roman": "sosimhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심했습니다",
      "roman": "sosimhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하냐",
      "roman": "sosimhanya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심해",
      "roman": "sosimhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심해요",
      "roman": "sosimhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심합니까",
      "roman": "sosimhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심했냐",
      "roman": "sosimhaennya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심했어",
      "roman": "sosimhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심했어요",
      "roman": "sosimhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심했습니까",
      "roman": "sosimhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하겠다",
      "roman": "sosimhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하겠어",
      "roman": "sosimhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하겠어요",
      "roman": "sosimhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하겠습니다",
      "roman": "sosimhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심해",
      "roman": "sosimhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심해서",
      "roman": "sosimhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하여서",
      "roman": "sosimhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하니",
      "roman": "sosimhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하니까",
      "roman": "sosimhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하지만",
      "roman": "sosimhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심한데",
      "roman": "sosimhande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하더니",
      "roman": "sosimhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하고",
      "roman": "sosimhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하면",
      "roman": "sosimhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심해야",
      "roman": "sosimhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하여야",
      "roman": "sosimhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심함",
      "roman": "sosimham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하기",
      "roman": "sosimhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심했음",
      "roman": "sosimhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하였음",
      "roman": "sosimhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심했기",
      "roman": "sosimhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하였기",
      "roman": "sosimhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심한",
      "roman": "sosimhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심할",
      "roman": "sosimhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하시다",
      "roman": "sosimhasida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하셔",
      "roman": "sosimhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하세요",
      "roman": "sosimhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하셔요",
      "roman": "sosimhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하십니다",
      "roman": "sosimhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하셨다",
      "roman": "sosimhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하셨어",
      "roman": "sosimhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하셨어요",
      "roman": "sosimhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하셨습니다",
      "roman": "sosimhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하시냐",
      "roman": "sosimhasinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하셔",
      "roman": "sosimhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하세요",
      "roman": "sosimhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하셔요",
      "roman": "sosimhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하십니까",
      "roman": "sosimhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하셨냐",
      "roman": "sosimhasyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하셨어",
      "roman": "sosimhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하셨어요",
      "roman": "sosimhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하셨습니까",
      "roman": "sosimhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하시겠다",
      "roman": "sosimhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하시겠어",
      "roman": "sosimhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하시겠어요",
      "roman": "sosimhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "sosimhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하셔",
      "roman": "sosimhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하셔서",
      "roman": "sosimhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하시니",
      "roman": "sosimhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하시니까",
      "roman": "sosimhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하시지만",
      "roman": "sosimhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하신데",
      "roman": "sosimhasinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하시더니",
      "roman": "sosimhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하시고",
      "roman": "sosimhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하시면",
      "roman": "sosimhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하셔야",
      "roman": "sosimhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하심",
      "roman": "sosimhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하시기",
      "roman": "sosimhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하셨음",
      "roman": "sosimhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하셨기",
      "roman": "sosimhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하신",
      "roman": "sosimhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하실",
      "roman": "sosimhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "소심하다 • (sosimhada) (infinitive 소심해 or 소심하여, sequential 소심하니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be timid; to be faint-hearted"
      ],
      "id": "en-소심하다-ko-adj-VU4F1XgF",
      "links": [
        [
          "timid",
          "timid"
        ],
        [
          "faint-hearted",
          "faint-hearted"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a person) to be timid; to be faint-hearted"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʰo̞(ː)ɕʰimɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "소(ː)심하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[소(ː)심하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "소심하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "소심(小心)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving adjectives",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "소심(小心) (sosim) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "소심(小心) (sosim) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sosimhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하다",
      "roman": "sosimhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심해",
      "roman": "sosimhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심해요",
      "roman": "sosimhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심합니다",
      "roman": "sosimhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심했다",
      "roman": "sosimhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심했어",
      "roman": "sosimhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심했어요",
      "roman": "sosimhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심했습니다",
      "roman": "sosimhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하냐",
      "roman": "sosimhanya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심해",
      "roman": "sosimhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심해요",
      "roman": "sosimhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심합니까",
      "roman": "sosimhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심했냐",
      "roman": "sosimhaennya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심했어",
      "roman": "sosimhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심했어요",
      "roman": "sosimhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심했습니까",
      "roman": "sosimhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하겠다",
      "roman": "sosimhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하겠어",
      "roman": "sosimhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하겠어요",
      "roman": "sosimhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하겠습니다",
      "roman": "sosimhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심해",
      "roman": "sosimhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심해서",
      "roman": "sosimhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하여서",
      "roman": "sosimhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하니",
      "roman": "sosimhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하니까",
      "roman": "sosimhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하지만",
      "roman": "sosimhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심한데",
      "roman": "sosimhande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하더니",
      "roman": "sosimhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하고",
      "roman": "sosimhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하면",
      "roman": "sosimhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심해야",
      "roman": "sosimhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하여야",
      "roman": "sosimhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심함",
      "roman": "sosimham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하기",
      "roman": "sosimhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심했음",
      "roman": "sosimhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하였음",
      "roman": "sosimhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심했기",
      "roman": "sosimhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하였기",
      "roman": "sosimhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심한",
      "roman": "sosimhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심할",
      "roman": "sosimhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하시다",
      "roman": "sosimhasida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하셔",
      "roman": "sosimhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하세요",
      "roman": "sosimhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하셔요",
      "roman": "sosimhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하십니다",
      "roman": "sosimhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하셨다",
      "roman": "sosimhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하셨어",
      "roman": "sosimhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하셨어요",
      "roman": "sosimhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하셨습니다",
      "roman": "sosimhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하시냐",
      "roman": "sosimhasinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하셔",
      "roman": "sosimhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하세요",
      "roman": "sosimhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하셔요",
      "roman": "sosimhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하십니까",
      "roman": "sosimhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하셨냐",
      "roman": "sosimhasyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하셨어",
      "roman": "sosimhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하셨어요",
      "roman": "sosimhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하셨습니까",
      "roman": "sosimhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하시겠다",
      "roman": "sosimhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하시겠어",
      "roman": "sosimhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하시겠어요",
      "roman": "sosimhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "sosimhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하셔",
      "roman": "sosimhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하셔서",
      "roman": "sosimhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하시니",
      "roman": "sosimhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하시니까",
      "roman": "sosimhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하시지만",
      "roman": "sosimhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하신데",
      "roman": "sosimhasinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하시더니",
      "roman": "sosimhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하시고",
      "roman": "sosimhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하시면",
      "roman": "sosimhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하셔야",
      "roman": "sosimhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하심",
      "roman": "sosimhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하시기",
      "roman": "sosimhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하셨음",
      "roman": "sosimhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하셨기",
      "roman": "sosimhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하신",
      "roman": "sosimhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "소심하실",
      "roman": "sosimhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "소심하다 • (sosimhada) (infinitive 소심해 or 소심하여, sequential 소심하니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean adjectives",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular adjectives",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be timid; to be faint-hearted"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "timid",
          "timid"
        ],
        [
          "faint-hearted",
          "faint-hearted"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a person) to be timid; to be faint-hearted"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʰo̞(ː)ɕʰimɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "소(ː)심하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[소(ː)심하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "소심하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 소심하다 meaning in Korean (11.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.