"사하다" meaning in Korean

See 사하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [sʰa̠ɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 사(死) (sa) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|사(死)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t2=to do}} 사(死) (sa) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 사하다 • (sahada) (infinitive 사해 or 사하여, sequential 사하니) Forms: sahada [romanization], 사해 [infinitive], 사하여 [infinitive], 사하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 사한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 사해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 사해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 사합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 사했다 [formal, indicative, past], 사했어 [indicative, informal, past], 사했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 사했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 사하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 사해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 사해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 사합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 사했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 사했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 사했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 사했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 사하자 [formal, hortative], 사해 [hortative, informal], 사해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 사하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 사해라 [formal, imperative], 사하여라 [formal, imperative], 사해 [imperative, informal], 사해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 사합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 사하겠다 [assertive, formal], 사하겠어 [assertive, informal], 사하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 사하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 사해 [causative, formal], 사해서 [causative, informal], 사하여서 [causative, informal], 사하니 [causative, informal, polite], 사하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 사하지만 [contrastive, formal], 사하는데 [contrastive, informal], 사하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 사하고 [conjunctive, formal], 사하면 [conditional, formal], 사해야 [conditional, informal], 사하여야 [conditional, informal], 사하려고 [formal, motive-form], 사함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 사하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 사했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 사하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 사했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 사하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 사한 [determiner, formal, past], 사하는 [determiner, formal, present], 사할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 사하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 사하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 사하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 사하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 사하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 사하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 사하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 사하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 사하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 사하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 사하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 사하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 사하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 사하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 사하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 사하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 사하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 사하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], - [interrogative], 사하시라 [imperative, informal], 사하셔 [imperative, informal, polite], 사하세요 [formal, imperative, polite], 사하십시오 [imperative], 사하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 사하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 사하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 사하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 사하셔 [causative, formal, imperative], 사하셔서 [causative, informal], 사하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 사하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 사하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 사하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 사하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 사하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 사하시면 [conditional, formal], 사하셔야 [conditional, informal], 사하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 사하심 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb], 사하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 사하셨음 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb, past], 사하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 사하신 [determiner, formal, imperative, past], 사하시는 [determiner, formal, imperative, present], 사하실 [determiner, formal, future, imperative]
  1. (archaic Literary Chinese-style Korean) to die Synonyms: 죽다 (jukda) (english: to die), 돌아가시다 (doragasida) (english: to pass away), 사망하다 (samanghada) (english: to become deceased)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "사(死)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "사(死) (sa) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "사(死) (sa) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sahada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사한다",
      "roman": "sahanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사해",
      "roman": "sahae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사해요",
      "roman": "sahaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사합니다",
      "roman": "sahamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사했다",
      "roman": "sahaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사했어",
      "roman": "sahaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사했어요",
      "roman": "sahaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사했습니다",
      "roman": "sahaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하느냐",
      "roman": "sahaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사해",
      "roman": "sahae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사해요",
      "roman": "sahaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사합니까",
      "roman": "sahamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사했느냐",
      "roman": "sahaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사했어",
      "roman": "sahaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사했어요",
      "roman": "sahaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사했습니까",
      "roman": "sahaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하자",
      "roman": "sahaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사해",
      "roman": "sahae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사해요",
      "roman": "sahaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하십시다",
      "roman": "sahasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사해라",
      "roman": "sahaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하여라",
      "roman": "sahayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사해",
      "roman": "sahae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사해요",
      "roman": "sahaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사합시오",
      "roman": "sahapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하겠다",
      "roman": "sahagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하겠어",
      "roman": "sahagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하겠어요",
      "roman": "sahagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하겠습니다",
      "roman": "sahagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사해",
      "roman": "sahae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사해서",
      "roman": "sahaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하여서",
      "roman": "sahayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하니",
      "roman": "sahani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하니까",
      "roman": "sahanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하지만",
      "roman": "sahajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하는데",
      "roman": "sahaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하더니",
      "roman": "sahadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하고",
      "roman": "sahago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하면",
      "roman": "sahamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사해야",
      "roman": "sahaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하여야",
      "roman": "sahayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하려고",
      "roman": "saharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사함",
      "roman": "saham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하기",
      "roman": "sahagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사했음",
      "roman": "sahaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하였음",
      "roman": "sahayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사했기",
      "roman": "sahaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하였기",
      "roman": "sahayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사한",
      "roman": "sahan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하는",
      "roman": "sahaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사할",
      "roman": "sahal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하신다",
      "roman": "sahasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셔",
      "roman": "sahasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하세요",
      "roman": "sahaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셔요",
      "roman": "sahasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하십니다",
      "roman": "sahasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셨다",
      "roman": "sahasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셨어",
      "roman": "sahasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셨어요",
      "roman": "sahasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셨습니다",
      "roman": "sahasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하시느냐",
      "roman": "sahasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셔",
      "roman": "sahasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하세요",
      "roman": "sahaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셔요",
      "roman": "sahasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하십니까",
      "roman": "sahasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셨느냐",
      "roman": "sahasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셨어",
      "roman": "sahasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셨어요",
      "roman": "sahasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셨습니까",
      "roman": "sahasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하시라",
      "roman": "sahasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셔",
      "roman": "sahasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하세요",
      "roman": "sahaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하십시오",
      "roman": "sahasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하시겠다",
      "roman": "sahasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하시겠어",
      "roman": "sahasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하시겠어요",
      "roman": "sahasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "sahasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셔",
      "roman": "sahasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셔서",
      "roman": "sahasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하시니",
      "roman": "sahasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하시니까",
      "roman": "sahasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하시지만",
      "roman": "sahasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하시는데",
      "roman": "sahasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하시더니",
      "roman": "sahasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하시고",
      "roman": "sahasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하시면",
      "roman": "sahasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셔야",
      "roman": "sahasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하시려고",
      "roman": "sahasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하심",
      "roman": "sahasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하시기",
      "roman": "sahasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셨음",
      "roman": "sahasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셨기",
      "roman": "sahasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하신",
      "roman": "sahasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하시는",
      "roman": "sahasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하실",
      "roman": "sahasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "사하다 • (sahada) (infinitive 사해 or 사하여, sequential 사하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Literary Chinese-style Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to die"
      ],
      "id": "en-사하다-ko-verb-L2Mli9fq",
      "links": [
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "archaic Literary Chinese-style Korean",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic Literary Chinese-style Korean) to die"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "to die",
          "roman": "jukda",
          "translation": "to die",
          "word": "죽다"
        },
        {
          "english": "to pass away",
          "roman": "doragasida",
          "translation": "to pass away",
          "word": "돌아가시다"
        },
        {
          "english": "to become deceased",
          "roman": "samanghada",
          "translation": "to become deceased",
          "word": "사망하다"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʰa̠ɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "사하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[사하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "사하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "사(死)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "사(死) (sa) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "사(死) (sa) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sahada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사한다",
      "roman": "sahanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사해",
      "roman": "sahae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사해요",
      "roman": "sahaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사합니다",
      "roman": "sahamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사했다",
      "roman": "sahaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사했어",
      "roman": "sahaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사했어요",
      "roman": "sahaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사했습니다",
      "roman": "sahaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하느냐",
      "roman": "sahaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사해",
      "roman": "sahae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사해요",
      "roman": "sahaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사합니까",
      "roman": "sahamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사했느냐",
      "roman": "sahaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사했어",
      "roman": "sahaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사했어요",
      "roman": "sahaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사했습니까",
      "roman": "sahaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하자",
      "roman": "sahaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사해",
      "roman": "sahae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사해요",
      "roman": "sahaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하십시다",
      "roman": "sahasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사해라",
      "roman": "sahaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하여라",
      "roman": "sahayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사해",
      "roman": "sahae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사해요",
      "roman": "sahaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사합시오",
      "roman": "sahapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하겠다",
      "roman": "sahagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하겠어",
      "roman": "sahagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하겠어요",
      "roman": "sahagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하겠습니다",
      "roman": "sahagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사해",
      "roman": "sahae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사해서",
      "roman": "sahaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하여서",
      "roman": "sahayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하니",
      "roman": "sahani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하니까",
      "roman": "sahanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하지만",
      "roman": "sahajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하는데",
      "roman": "sahaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하더니",
      "roman": "sahadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하고",
      "roman": "sahago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하면",
      "roman": "sahamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사해야",
      "roman": "sahaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하여야",
      "roman": "sahayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하려고",
      "roman": "saharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사함",
      "roman": "saham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하기",
      "roman": "sahagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사했음",
      "roman": "sahaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하였음",
      "roman": "sahayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사했기",
      "roman": "sahaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하였기",
      "roman": "sahayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사한",
      "roman": "sahan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하는",
      "roman": "sahaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사할",
      "roman": "sahal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하신다",
      "roman": "sahasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셔",
      "roman": "sahasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하세요",
      "roman": "sahaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셔요",
      "roman": "sahasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하십니다",
      "roman": "sahasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셨다",
      "roman": "sahasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셨어",
      "roman": "sahasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셨어요",
      "roman": "sahasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셨습니다",
      "roman": "sahasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하시느냐",
      "roman": "sahasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셔",
      "roman": "sahasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하세요",
      "roman": "sahaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셔요",
      "roman": "sahasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하십니까",
      "roman": "sahasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셨느냐",
      "roman": "sahasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셨어",
      "roman": "sahasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셨어요",
      "roman": "sahasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셨습니까",
      "roman": "sahasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하시라",
      "roman": "sahasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셔",
      "roman": "sahasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하세요",
      "roman": "sahaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하십시오",
      "roman": "sahasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하시겠다",
      "roman": "sahasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하시겠어",
      "roman": "sahasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하시겠어요",
      "roman": "sahasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "sahasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셔",
      "roman": "sahasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셔서",
      "roman": "sahasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하시니",
      "roman": "sahasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하시니까",
      "roman": "sahasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하시지만",
      "roman": "sahasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하시는데",
      "roman": "sahasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하시더니",
      "roman": "sahasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하시고",
      "roman": "sahasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하시면",
      "roman": "sahasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셔야",
      "roman": "sahasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하시려고",
      "roman": "sahasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하심",
      "roman": "sahasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하시기",
      "roman": "sahasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셨음",
      "roman": "sahasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하셨기",
      "roman": "sahasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하신",
      "roman": "sahasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하시는",
      "roman": "sahasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "사하실",
      "roman": "sahasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "사하다 • (sahada) (infinitive 사해 or 사하여, sequential 사하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean verbs",
        "Literary Chinese-style Korean",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to die"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "archaic Literary Chinese-style Korean",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic Literary Chinese-style Korean) to die"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʰa̠ɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "사하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[사하다]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "to die",
      "roman": "jukda",
      "translation": "to die",
      "word": "죽다"
    },
    {
      "english": "to pass away",
      "roman": "doragasida",
      "translation": "to pass away",
      "word": "돌아가시다"
    },
    {
      "english": "to become deceased",
      "roman": "samanghada",
      "translation": "to become deceased",
      "word": "사망하다"
    }
  ],
  "word": "사하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 사하다 meaning in Korean (13.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.