"사이" meaning in Korean

See 사이 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [sʰa̠i] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: sai [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Korean ᄉᆞᅀᅵ〮 (Yale: sòzí), ᄉᆞ이〮 (Yale: sòí). First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄉᆞᅀᅵ〮 (Yale: sòzí), from pre-Middle Korean *sòsí, preserved in Gyeongsang Middle Korean ᄉᆞ시 (Yale: sosi). Etymology templates: {{inh|ko|okm|-}} Middle Korean, {{m|okm|ᄉᆞᅀᅵ〮|tr=-}} ᄉᆞᅀᅵ〮, {{okm-l|ᄉᆞᅀᅵ〮|sòzí}} ᄉᆞᅀᅵ〮 (Yale: sòzí), {{m|okm|ᄉᆞ이〮|tr=-}} ᄉᆞ이〮, {{okm-l|ᄉᆞ이〮|sòí}} ᄉᆞ이〮 (Yale: sòí), {{ko-etym-native|yb|ᄉᆞᅀᅵ〮|sòzí|dot=,}} First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄉᆞᅀᅵ〮 (Yale: sòzí),, {{IPAfont|*sòsí}} *sòsí, {{m|okm|ᄉᆞ시|tr=-}} ᄉᆞ시, {{okm-l|ᄉᆞ시|sosi}} ᄉᆞ시 (Yale: sosi) Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 사이 • (sai)
  1. gap; space between
    Sense id: en-사이-ko-noun-DPxvTU3k
  2. relationship
    Sense id: en-사이-ko-noun-KNnnu7-B Categories (other): Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked Disambiguation of Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked: 30 70
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: (sae) [contraction] Derived forms: 밤사이 (bamsai), 사이사이 (saisai), 사이시옷 (saisiot), 사이좋다 (saijota), 사이하다 (saihada)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: sai [romanization]
Etymology: Of native Korean origin. Unlike the standard form, the dialectal form appears to have retained the bisyllabic form of the pre-Middle Korean word. Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native}} Of native Korean origin. Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 사이 • (sai)
  1. (South Chungcheong, Seoul, Hwanghae) Dialectal form of 새 (sae, “bird”) Tags: Seoul, dialectal, form-of Form of: (extra: sae, “bird”)
    Sense id: en-사이-ko-noun-AtJEYpNk Categories (other): Chungcheong Korean, Gyeonggi Korean, Hwanghae Korean, Korean links with manual fragments, Korean links with redundant alt parameters, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 5 30 64 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 6 23 71 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 6 22 72 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 28 32 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 사이 meaning in Korean (5.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bamsai",
      "word": "밤사이"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "saisai",
      "word": "사이사이"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "saisiot",
      "word": "사이시옷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "saijota",
      "word": "사이좋다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "saihada",
      "word": "사이하다"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "okm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "ᄉᆞᅀᅵ〮",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ᄉᆞᅀᅵ〮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᄉᆞᅀᅵ〮",
        "2": "sòzí"
      },
      "expansion": "ᄉᆞᅀᅵ〮 (Yale: sòzí)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "ᄉᆞ이〮",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ᄉᆞ이〮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᄉᆞ이〮",
        "2": "sòí"
      },
      "expansion": "ᄉᆞ이〮 (Yale: sòí)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yb",
        "2": "ᄉᆞᅀᅵ〮",
        "3": "sòzí",
        "dot": ","
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄉᆞᅀᅵ〮 (Yale: sòzí),",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*sòsí"
      },
      "expansion": "*sòsí",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "ᄉᆞ시",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ᄉᆞ시",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᄉᆞ시",
        "2": "sosi"
      },
      "expansion": "ᄉᆞ시 (Yale: sosi)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Korean ᄉᆞᅀᅵ〮 (Yale: sòzí), ᄉᆞ이〮 (Yale: sòí).\nFirst attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄉᆞᅀᅵ〮 (Yale: sòzí), from pre-Middle Korean *sòsí, preserved in Gyeongsang Middle Korean ᄉᆞ시 (Yale: sosi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "사이 • (sai)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I ended up spending all the money in the span of two days.",
          "roman": "Iteul sai-e don-eul da sseo-beoryeotseumnida.",
          "text": "이틀 사이에 돈을 다 써버렸습니다.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the space between the house and the garage",
          "roman": "jip-gwa chago sai",
          "text": "집과 차고 사이",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gap; space between"
      ],
      "id": "en-사이-ko-noun-DPxvTU3k",
      "links": [
        [
          "gap",
          "gap"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Jian and her older sister have a good relationship.",
          "roman": "Jian-hago Jian eonni-neun sai-ga joa-yo.",
          "text": "지안하고 지안 언니는 사이가 좋아요.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "relationship"
      ],
      "id": "en-사이-ko-noun-KNnnu7-B",
      "links": [
        [
          "relationship",
          "relationship"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʰa̠i]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[사이]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sae",
      "tags": [
        "contraction"
      ],
      "word": "새"
    }
  ],
  "word": "사이"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Of native Korean origin.",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of native Korean origin. Unlike the standard form, the dialectal form appears to have retained the bisyllabic form of the pre-Middle Korean word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "사이 • (sai)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chungcheong Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gyeonggi Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hwanghae Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 30 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 23 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 22 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 32 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sae, “bird”",
          "word": "새"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dialectal form of 새 (sae, “bird”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-사이-ko-noun-AtJEYpNk",
      "links": [
        [
          "새",
          "새#bird"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "South Chungcheong",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Chungcheong, Seoul, Hwanghae) Dialectal form of 새 (sae, “bird”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Seoul",
        "dialectal",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "사이"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with audio links",
    "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bamsai",
      "word": "밤사이"
    },
    {
      "roman": "saisai",
      "word": "사이사이"
    },
    {
      "roman": "saisiot",
      "word": "사이시옷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "saijota",
      "word": "사이좋다"
    },
    {
      "roman": "saihada",
      "word": "사이하다"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "okm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "ᄉᆞᅀᅵ〮",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ᄉᆞᅀᅵ〮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᄉᆞᅀᅵ〮",
        "2": "sòzí"
      },
      "expansion": "ᄉᆞᅀᅵ〮 (Yale: sòzí)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "ᄉᆞ이〮",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ᄉᆞ이〮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᄉᆞ이〮",
        "2": "sòí"
      },
      "expansion": "ᄉᆞ이〮 (Yale: sòí)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yb",
        "2": "ᄉᆞᅀᅵ〮",
        "3": "sòzí",
        "dot": ","
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄉᆞᅀᅵ〮 (Yale: sòzí),",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*sòsí"
      },
      "expansion": "*sòsí",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "ᄉᆞ시",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ᄉᆞ시",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᄉᆞ시",
        "2": "sosi"
      },
      "expansion": "ᄉᆞ시 (Yale: sosi)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Korean ᄉᆞᅀᅵ〮 (Yale: sòzí), ᄉᆞ이〮 (Yale: sòí).\nFirst attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄉᆞᅀᅵ〮 (Yale: sòzí), from pre-Middle Korean *sòsí, preserved in Gyeongsang Middle Korean ᄉᆞ시 (Yale: sosi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "사이 • (sai)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I ended up spending all the money in the span of two days.",
          "roman": "Iteul sai-e don-eul da sseo-beoryeotseumnida.",
          "text": "이틀 사이에 돈을 다 써버렸습니다.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the space between the house and the garage",
          "roman": "jip-gwa chago sai",
          "text": "집과 차고 사이",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gap; space between"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gap",
          "gap"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Jian and her older sister have a good relationship.",
          "roman": "Jian-hago Jian eonni-neun sai-ga joa-yo.",
          "text": "지안하고 지안 언니는 사이가 좋아요.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "relationship"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relationship",
          "relationship"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʰa̠i]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[사이]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sae",
      "tags": [
        "contraction"
      ],
      "word": "새"
    }
  ],
  "word": "사이"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Of native Korean origin.",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of native Korean origin. Unlike the standard form, the dialectal form appears to have retained the bisyllabic form of the pre-Middle Korean word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "사이 • (sai)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chungcheong Korean",
        "Gyeonggi Korean",
        "Hwanghae Korean",
        "Korean dialectal terms",
        "Korean links with manual fragments",
        "Korean links with redundant alt parameters"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sae, “bird”",
          "word": "새"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dialectal form of 새 (sae, “bird”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "새",
          "새#bird"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "South Chungcheong",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Chungcheong, Seoul, Hwanghae) Dialectal form of 새 (sae, “bird”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Seoul",
        "dialectal",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "사이"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.