"사대주의" meaning in Korean

See 사대주의 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈsʰa̠(ː)dɛd͡ʑuɰi] [SK-Standard, Seoul], [ˈsʰa̠(ː)dɛd͡ʑui] [SK-Standard, Seoul], [ˈsʰa̠(ː)de̞d͡ʑuɰi] [SK-Standard, Seoul], [ˈsʰa̠(ː)de̞d͡ʑui] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: sadaejuui [romanization], 事大主義 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 事大主義, from 事大 (“serve the greater [nation]”) + 主義 (“-ism”). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-sino|事大|serve the greater 􂀿nation􂁀|主義|-ism}} Sino-Korean word from 事大主義, from 事大 (“serve the greater [nation]”) + 主義 (“-ism”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=事大主義}} 사대주의 • (sadaejuui) (hanja 事大主義)
  1. (historical) Koreans' historical reverence of the Chinese empire, in which China was honored as the most civilized country on earth and the source of Korea's political legitimacy Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-사대주의-ko-noun-g6O-22kp Categories (other): Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 52 48
  2. (derogatory) a subservient, self-disparaging, or self-negating attitude towards one's own country, culture, or society (especially by a Korean) in favor of a more powerful or dominant one Tags: derogatory
    Sense id: en-사대주의-ko-noun-wiD~Hjbl Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 41 59 Disambiguation of Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable: 41 59 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 34 66 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 33 67 Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 사대주의자(事大主義者) (sadaejuuija) (english: sycophant)

Alternative forms

Download JSONL data for 사대주의 meaning in Korean (3.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "sycophant",
      "roman": "sadaejuuija",
      "word": "사대주의자(事大主義者)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "事大",
        "2": "serve the greater 􂀿nation􂁀",
        "3": "主義",
        "4": "-ism"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 事大主義, from 事大 (“serve the greater [nation]”) + 主義 (“-ism”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 事大主義, from 事大 (“serve the greater [nation]”) + 主義 (“-ism”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sadaejuui",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "事大主義",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "事大主義"
      },
      "expansion": "사대주의 • (sadaejuui) (hanja 事大主義)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Koreans' historical reverence of the Chinese empire, in which China was honored as the most civilized country on earth and the source of Korea's political legitimacy"
      ],
      "id": "en-사대주의-ko-noun-g6O-22kp",
      "links": [
        [
          "Koreans",
          "Koreans"
        ],
        [
          "historical",
          "historical"
        ],
        [
          "reverence",
          "reverence"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "empire",
          "empire"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China"
        ],
        [
          "honor",
          "honor"
        ],
        [
          "most",
          "most"
        ],
        [
          "civilize",
          "civilize"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ],
        [
          "Korea",
          "Korea"
        ],
        [
          "political",
          "political"
        ],
        [
          "legitimacy",
          "legitimacy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Koreans' historical reverence of the Chinese empire, in which China was honored as the most civilized country on earth and the source of Korea's political legitimacy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We must abandon our self-disparaging attitude towards American culture.",
          "roman": "Miguk munhwa-e daehan sadaejuui-reul beoryeoya hamnida.",
          "text": "미국 문화에 대한 사대주의를 버려야 합니다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a subservient, self-disparaging, or self-negating attitude towards one's own country, culture, or society (especially by a Korean) in favor of a more powerful or dominant one"
      ],
      "id": "en-사대주의-ko-noun-wiD~Hjbl",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "subservient",
          "subservient"
        ],
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ],
        [
          "disparaging",
          "disparaging"
        ],
        [
          "negating",
          "negating"
        ],
        [
          "attitude",
          "attitude"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "culture",
          "culture"
        ],
        [
          "society",
          "society"
        ],
        [
          "Korean",
          "Korean"
        ],
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ],
        [
          "dominant",
          "dominant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) a subservient, self-disparaging, or self-negating attitude towards one's own country, culture, or society (especially by a Korean) in favor of a more powerful or dominant one"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʰa̠(ː)dɛd͡ʑuɰi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʰa̠(ː)dɛd͡ʑui]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʰa̠(ː)de̞d͡ʑuɰi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʰa̠(ː)de̞d͡ʑui]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/사(ː)대주이/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "사대주의"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "sycophant",
      "roman": "sadaejuuija",
      "word": "사대주의자(事大主義者)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "事大",
        "2": "serve the greater 􂀿nation􂁀",
        "3": "主義",
        "4": "-ism"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 事大主義, from 事大 (“serve the greater [nation]”) + 主義 (“-ism”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 事大主義, from 事大 (“serve the greater [nation]”) + 主義 (“-ism”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sadaejuui",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "事大主義",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "事大主義"
      },
      "expansion": "사대주의 • (sadaejuui) (hanja 事大主義)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Koreans' historical reverence of the Chinese empire, in which China was honored as the most civilized country on earth and the source of Korea's political legitimacy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Koreans",
          "Koreans"
        ],
        [
          "historical",
          "historical"
        ],
        [
          "reverence",
          "reverence"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "empire",
          "empire"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China"
        ],
        [
          "honor",
          "honor"
        ],
        [
          "most",
          "most"
        ],
        [
          "civilize",
          "civilize"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ],
        [
          "Korea",
          "Korea"
        ],
        [
          "political",
          "political"
        ],
        [
          "legitimacy",
          "legitimacy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Koreans' historical reverence of the Chinese empire, in which China was honored as the most civilized country on earth and the source of Korea's political legitimacy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean derogatory terms",
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We must abandon our self-disparaging attitude towards American culture.",
          "roman": "Miguk munhwa-e daehan sadaejuui-reul beoryeoya hamnida.",
          "text": "미국 문화에 대한 사대주의를 버려야 합니다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a subservient, self-disparaging, or self-negating attitude towards one's own country, culture, or society (especially by a Korean) in favor of a more powerful or dominant one"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "subservient",
          "subservient"
        ],
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ],
        [
          "disparaging",
          "disparaging"
        ],
        [
          "negating",
          "negating"
        ],
        [
          "attitude",
          "attitude"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "culture",
          "culture"
        ],
        [
          "society",
          "society"
        ],
        [
          "Korean",
          "Korean"
        ],
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ],
        [
          "dominant",
          "dominant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) a subservient, self-disparaging, or self-negating attitude towards one's own country, culture, or society (especially by a Korean) in favor of a more powerful or dominant one"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʰa̠(ː)dɛd͡ʑuɰi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʰa̠(ː)dɛd͡ʑui]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʰa̠(ː)de̞d͡ʑuɰi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʰa̠(ː)de̞d͡ʑui]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/사(ː)대주이/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "사대주의"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.