"부족하다" meaning in Korean

See 부족하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [pud͡ʑo̞kʰa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 부족(不足) (bujok) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|부족(不足)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving adjectives|t2=to do}} 부족(不足) (bujok) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives) Head templates: {{ko-adj}} 부족하다 • (bujokhada) (infinitive 부족해 or 부족하여, sequential 부족하니) Forms: bujokhada [romanization], 부족해 [infinitive], 부족하여 [infinitive], 부족하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 부족하다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 부족해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 부족해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 부족합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 부족했다 [formal, indicative, past], 부족했어 [indicative, informal, past], 부족했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 부족했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 부족하냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 부족해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 부족해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 부족합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 부족했냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 부족했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 부족했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 부족했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 부족하겠다 [assertive, formal], 부족하겠어 [assertive, informal], 부족하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 부족하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 부족해 [causative, formal], 부족해서 [causative, informal], 부족하여서 [causative, informal], 부족하니 [causative, informal, polite], 부족하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 부족하지만 [contrastive, formal], 부족한데 [contrastive, informal], 부족하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 부족하고 [conjunctive, formal], 부족하면 [conditional, formal], 부족해야 [conditional, informal], 부족하여야 [conditional, informal], 부족함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 부족하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 부족했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 부족하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 부족했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 부족하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 부족한 [determiner, informal, present], 부족할 [determiner, future, informal], irregular [table-tags], 부족하시다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 부족하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 부족하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 부족하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 부족하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 부족하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 부족하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 부족하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 부족하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 부족하시냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 부족하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 부족하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 부족하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 부족하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 부족하셨냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 부족하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 부족하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 부족하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 부족하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 부족하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 부족하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 부족하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 부족하셔 [causative, formal], 부족하셔서 [causative, informal], 부족하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 부족하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 부족하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 부족하신데 [contrastive, informal], 부족하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 부족하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 부족하시면 [conditional, formal], 부족하셔야 [conditional, informal], 부족하심 [formal, noun-from-verb], 부족하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 부족하셨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 부족하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 부족하신 [determiner, informal, present], 부족하실 [determiner, future, informal]
  1. to be insufficient; to be not enough Synonyms: 모자라다
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "부족(不足)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving adjectives",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "부족(不足) (bujok) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "부족(不足) (bujok) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bujokhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하다",
      "roman": "bujokhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족해",
      "roman": "bujokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족해요",
      "roman": "bujokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족합니다",
      "roman": "bujokhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족했다",
      "roman": "bujokhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족했어",
      "roman": "bujokhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족했어요",
      "roman": "bujokhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족했습니다",
      "roman": "bujokhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하냐",
      "roman": "bujokhanya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족해",
      "roman": "bujokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족해요",
      "roman": "bujokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족합니까",
      "roman": "bujokhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족했냐",
      "roman": "bujokhaennya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족했어",
      "roman": "bujokhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족했어요",
      "roman": "bujokhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족했습니까",
      "roman": "bujokhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하겠다",
      "roman": "bujokhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하겠어",
      "roman": "bujokhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하겠어요",
      "roman": "bujokhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하겠습니다",
      "roman": "bujokhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족해",
      "roman": "bujokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족해서",
      "roman": "bujokhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하여서",
      "roman": "bujokhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하니",
      "roman": "bujokhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하니까",
      "roman": "bujokhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하지만",
      "roman": "bujokhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족한데",
      "roman": "bujokhande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하더니",
      "roman": "bujokhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하고",
      "roman": "bujokhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하면",
      "roman": "bujokhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족해야",
      "roman": "bujokhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하여야",
      "roman": "bujokhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족함",
      "roman": "bujokham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하기",
      "roman": "bujokhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족했음",
      "roman": "bujokhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하였음",
      "roman": "bujokhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족했기",
      "roman": "bujokhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하였기",
      "roman": "bujokhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족한",
      "roman": "bujokhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족할",
      "roman": "bujokhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하시다",
      "roman": "bujokhasida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하셔",
      "roman": "bujokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하세요",
      "roman": "bujokhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하셔요",
      "roman": "bujokhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하십니다",
      "roman": "bujokhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하셨다",
      "roman": "bujokhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하셨어",
      "roman": "bujokhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하셨어요",
      "roman": "bujokhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하셨습니다",
      "roman": "bujokhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하시냐",
      "roman": "bujokhasinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하셔",
      "roman": "bujokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하세요",
      "roman": "bujokhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하셔요",
      "roman": "bujokhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하십니까",
      "roman": "bujokhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하셨냐",
      "roman": "bujokhasyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하셨어",
      "roman": "bujokhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하셨어요",
      "roman": "bujokhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하셨습니까",
      "roman": "bujokhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하시겠다",
      "roman": "bujokhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하시겠어",
      "roman": "bujokhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하시겠어요",
      "roman": "bujokhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "bujokhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하셔",
      "roman": "bujokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하셔서",
      "roman": "bujokhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하시니",
      "roman": "bujokhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하시니까",
      "roman": "bujokhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하시지만",
      "roman": "bujokhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하신데",
      "roman": "bujokhasinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하시더니",
      "roman": "bujokhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하시고",
      "roman": "bujokhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하시면",
      "roman": "bujokhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하셔야",
      "roman": "bujokhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하심",
      "roman": "bujokhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하시기",
      "roman": "bujokhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하셨음",
      "roman": "bujokhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하셨기",
      "roman": "bujokhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하신",
      "roman": "bujokhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하실",
      "roman": "bujokhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "부족하다 • (bujokhada) (infinitive 부족해 or 부족하여, sequential 부족하니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be insufficient; to be not enough"
      ],
      "id": "en-부족하다-ko-adj-U-1UiWbv",
      "links": [
        [
          "insufficient",
          "insufficient"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "모자라다"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pud͡ʑo̞kʰa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "부조카다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[부조카다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "부족하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "부족(不足)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving adjectives",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "부족(不足) (bujok) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "부족(不足) (bujok) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bujokhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하다",
      "roman": "bujokhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족해",
      "roman": "bujokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족해요",
      "roman": "bujokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족합니다",
      "roman": "bujokhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족했다",
      "roman": "bujokhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족했어",
      "roman": "bujokhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족했어요",
      "roman": "bujokhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족했습니다",
      "roman": "bujokhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하냐",
      "roman": "bujokhanya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족해",
      "roman": "bujokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족해요",
      "roman": "bujokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족합니까",
      "roman": "bujokhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족했냐",
      "roman": "bujokhaennya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족했어",
      "roman": "bujokhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족했어요",
      "roman": "bujokhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족했습니까",
      "roman": "bujokhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하겠다",
      "roman": "bujokhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하겠어",
      "roman": "bujokhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하겠어요",
      "roman": "bujokhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하겠습니다",
      "roman": "bujokhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족해",
      "roman": "bujokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족해서",
      "roman": "bujokhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하여서",
      "roman": "bujokhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하니",
      "roman": "bujokhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하니까",
      "roman": "bujokhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하지만",
      "roman": "bujokhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족한데",
      "roman": "bujokhande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하더니",
      "roman": "bujokhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하고",
      "roman": "bujokhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하면",
      "roman": "bujokhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족해야",
      "roman": "bujokhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하여야",
      "roman": "bujokhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족함",
      "roman": "bujokham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하기",
      "roman": "bujokhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족했음",
      "roman": "bujokhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하였음",
      "roman": "bujokhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족했기",
      "roman": "bujokhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하였기",
      "roman": "bujokhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족한",
      "roman": "bujokhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족할",
      "roman": "bujokhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하시다",
      "roman": "bujokhasida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하셔",
      "roman": "bujokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하세요",
      "roman": "bujokhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하셔요",
      "roman": "bujokhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하십니다",
      "roman": "bujokhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하셨다",
      "roman": "bujokhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하셨어",
      "roman": "bujokhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하셨어요",
      "roman": "bujokhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하셨습니다",
      "roman": "bujokhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하시냐",
      "roman": "bujokhasinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하셔",
      "roman": "bujokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하세요",
      "roman": "bujokhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하셔요",
      "roman": "bujokhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하십니까",
      "roman": "bujokhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하셨냐",
      "roman": "bujokhasyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하셨어",
      "roman": "bujokhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하셨어요",
      "roman": "bujokhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하셨습니까",
      "roman": "bujokhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하시겠다",
      "roman": "bujokhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하시겠어",
      "roman": "bujokhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하시겠어요",
      "roman": "bujokhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "bujokhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하셔",
      "roman": "bujokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하셔서",
      "roman": "bujokhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하시니",
      "roman": "bujokhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하시니까",
      "roman": "bujokhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하시지만",
      "roman": "bujokhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하신데",
      "roman": "bujokhasinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하시더니",
      "roman": "bujokhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하시고",
      "roman": "bujokhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하시면",
      "roman": "bujokhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하셔야",
      "roman": "bujokhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하심",
      "roman": "bujokhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하시기",
      "roman": "bujokhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하셨음",
      "roman": "bujokhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하셨기",
      "roman": "bujokhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하신",
      "roman": "bujokhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부족하실",
      "roman": "bujokhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "부족하다 • (bujokhada) (infinitive 부족해 or 부족하여, sequential 부족하니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean adjectives",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular adjectives",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be insufficient; to be not enough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "insufficient",
          "insufficient"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "모자라다"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pud͡ʑo̞kʰa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "부조카다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[부조카다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "부족하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 부족하다 meaning in Korean (11.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (5887622 and c6a903f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.