"바위" meaning in Korean

See 바위 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [pa̠ɥi] [SK-Standard, Seoul], [pa̠y] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: bawi [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Korean 바회〮 (pàhwóy), from Old Korean 岩乎 (*PAKwo), attested in the eighth century. In the Hangul script, first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 바회〮 (Yale: pàhwóy). Compare also Jeju 바위 (bawi) and Gyeongsang Korean 바구 (bagu), 방구 (banggu), and 바우 (bau). Etymology templates: {{inh|ko|okm|바회〮|tr=pàhwóy}} Middle Korean 바회〮 (pàhwóy), {{inh|ko|oko|岩乎|tr=*PAKwo}} Old Korean 岩乎 (*PAKwo), {{ko-etym-native|ss|바회〮|pàhwóy|hangul=y}} In the Hangul script, first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 바회〮 (Yale: pàhwóy)., {{cog|jje|바위}} Jeju 바위 (bawi), {{cog|ko-gys|바구}} Gyeongsang Korean 바구 (bagu), {{m|ko|방구}} 방구 (banggu), {{m|ko|바우}} 바우 (bau) Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 바위 • (bawi)
  1. rock; boulder Synonyms: 암석 (alt: 巖石) Derived forms: 가위바위보 (gawibawibo) (english: rock paper scissors), 너럭바위 (neoreokbawi) (english: flat rock), 바위담비 (bawidambi) (english: beech marten), 바위산 (bawisan) (english: rocky mountain), 바위타기 (bawitagi) (english: rock-climbing), 바위틈 (bawiteum) (english: crack between rocks), 흔들바위 (heundeulbawi) (english: logan (rocking stone)) Related terms: (dol), 자갈 (jagal)

Download JSON data for 바위 meaning in Korean (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "okm",
        "3": "바회〮",
        "tr": "pàhwóy"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean 바회〮 (pàhwóy)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "oko",
        "3": "岩乎",
        "tr": "*PAKwo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Korean 岩乎 (*PAKwo)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "바회〮",
        "3": "pàhwóy",
        "hangul": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "In the Hangul script, first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 바회〮 (Yale: pàhwóy).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jje",
        "2": "바위"
      },
      "expansion": "Jeju 바위 (bawi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko-gys",
        "2": "바구"
      },
      "expansion": "Gyeongsang Korean 바구 (bagu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "방구"
      },
      "expansion": "방구 (banggu)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "바우"
      },
      "expansion": "바우 (bau)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 바회〮 (pàhwóy), from Old Korean 岩乎 (*PAKwo), attested in the eighth century.\nIn the Hangul script, first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 바회〮 (Yale: pàhwóy). Compare also Jeju 바위 (bawi) and Gyeongsang Korean 바구 (bagu), 방구 (banggu), and 바우 (bau).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bawi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "바위 • (bawi)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "rock paper scissors",
          "roman": "gawibawibo",
          "word": "가위바위보"
        },
        {
          "english": "flat rock",
          "roman": "neoreokbawi",
          "word": "너럭바위"
        },
        {
          "english": "beech marten",
          "roman": "bawidambi",
          "word": "바위담비"
        },
        {
          "english": "rocky mountain",
          "roman": "bawisan",
          "word": "바위산"
        },
        {
          "english": "rock-climbing",
          "roman": "bawitagi",
          "word": "바위타기"
        },
        {
          "english": "crack between rocks",
          "roman": "bawiteum",
          "word": "바위틈"
        },
        {
          "english": "logan (rocking stone)",
          "roman": "heundeulbawi",
          "word": "흔들바위"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Great Stone Face",
          "roman": "keun bawi eolgul",
          "text": "큰 바위 얼굴",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "In geology, boulder and rock are classified differently.",
          "roman": "Jijilhag-eseo-neun bawi-wa amseog-eun ttaro bullyu-doenda.",
          "text": "지질학에서는 바위와 암석은 따로 분류된다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rock; boulder"
      ],
      "id": "en-바위-ko-noun-2cL-vsdB",
      "links": [
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "boulder",
          "boulder"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "dol",
          "word": "돌"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jagal",
          "word": "자갈"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "巖石",
          "word": "암석"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pa̠ɥi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pa̠y]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[바위]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "바위"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "rock paper scissors",
      "roman": "gawibawibo",
      "word": "가위바위보"
    },
    {
      "english": "flat rock",
      "roman": "neoreokbawi",
      "word": "너럭바위"
    },
    {
      "english": "beech marten",
      "roman": "bawidambi",
      "word": "바위담비"
    },
    {
      "english": "rocky mountain",
      "roman": "bawisan",
      "word": "바위산"
    },
    {
      "english": "rock-climbing",
      "roman": "bawitagi",
      "word": "바위타기"
    },
    {
      "english": "crack between rocks",
      "roman": "bawiteum",
      "word": "바위틈"
    },
    {
      "english": "logan (rocking stone)",
      "roman": "heundeulbawi",
      "word": "흔들바위"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "okm",
        "3": "바회〮",
        "tr": "pàhwóy"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean 바회〮 (pàhwóy)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "oko",
        "3": "岩乎",
        "tr": "*PAKwo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Korean 岩乎 (*PAKwo)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "바회〮",
        "3": "pàhwóy",
        "hangul": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "In the Hangul script, first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 바회〮 (Yale: pàhwóy).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jje",
        "2": "바위"
      },
      "expansion": "Jeju 바위 (bawi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko-gys",
        "2": "바구"
      },
      "expansion": "Gyeongsang Korean 바구 (bagu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "방구"
      },
      "expansion": "방구 (banggu)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "바우"
      },
      "expansion": "바우 (bau)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 바회〮 (pàhwóy), from Old Korean 岩乎 (*PAKwo), attested in the eighth century.\nIn the Hangul script, first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 바회〮 (Yale: pàhwóy). Compare also Jeju 바위 (bawi) and Gyeongsang Korean 바구 (bagu), 방구 (banggu), and 바우 (bau).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bawi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "바위 • (bawi)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "dol",
      "word": "돌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jagal",
      "word": "자갈"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms derived from Old Korean",
        "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms inherited from Old Korean",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean terms with usage examples",
        "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Native Korean words"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Great Stone Face",
          "roman": "keun bawi eolgul",
          "text": "큰 바위 얼굴",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "In geology, boulder and rock are classified differently.",
          "roman": "Jijilhag-eseo-neun bawi-wa amseog-eun ttaro bullyu-doenda.",
          "text": "지질학에서는 바위와 암석은 따로 분류된다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rock; boulder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "boulder",
          "boulder"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "巖石",
          "word": "암석"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pa̠ɥi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pa̠y]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[바위]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "바위"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.