"목단" meaning in Korean

See 목단 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [mo̞k̚t͈a̠n] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: mokdan [romanization], 牧丹 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 牧丹, from 牧 (“herd”) + 丹 (“red, cinnabar”). Etymology templates: {{etymid|ko|牧丹}}, {{ko-etym-sino|牧|herd|丹|red, cinnabar}} Sino-Korean word from 牧丹, from 牧 (“herd”) + 丹 (“red, cinnabar”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=牧丹}} 목단 • (mokdan) (hanja 牧丹)
  1. peony
    Sense id: en-목단-ko-noun-QdBJnB5O
  2. (hanafuda) the suit of peony in hwatu playing cards, representing the month of June
    Sense id: en-목단-ko-noun-g5GZWxMn Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sino-Korean words, Flowers, Saxifragales order plants Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 3 97 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 6 94 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 20 80 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 6 94 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 98 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 98 Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 21 79 Disambiguation of Flowers: 7 93 Disambiguation of Saxifragales order plants: 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 모란 (moran) (alt: 牡丹)
Related terms: 1월 (irwol), 2월 (iwol), 3월 (samwol), 4월 (sawol), 5월 (owol), 6월 (yuwol), 송학솔 (sol) (alt: 松鶴), 매조매화 (maejo) (alt: 梅鳥; 梅花, maehwa), 벚꽃사쿠라 (sakura), 흑싸리 (heukssari), 난초 (nancho) (alt: 蘭草), 모란목단 (moran) (alt: 牡丹; 牧丹, mokdan), 7월 (chirwol), 8월 (parwol), 9월 (guwol), 10월 (siwol), 11월 (sibirwol), 12월 (sibiwol), 홍싸리 (hongssari), 공산공산명월 (gongsan) (alt: 空山; 空山明月, gongsan-myeong'wol), 국화국준국진 (gukjin) (alt: 菊花), 단풍풍 (danpung) (alt: 丹楓; 楓, pung), 오동똥 (ttong) (alt: 梧桐), (english: bi)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "牧丹"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "牧",
        "2": "herd",
        "3": "丹",
        "4": "red, cinnabar"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 牧丹, from 牧 (“herd”) + 丹 (“red, cinnabar”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 牧丹, from 牧 (“herd”) + 丹 (“red, cinnabar”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mokdan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "牧丹",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "牧丹"
      },
      "expansion": "목단 • (mokdan) (hanja 牧丹)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "irwol",
      "word": "1월"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "iwol",
      "word": "2월"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "samwol",
      "word": "3월"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sawol",
      "word": "4월"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "owol",
      "word": "5월"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yuwol",
      "word": "6월"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "松鶴",
      "roman": "sol",
      "word": "송학솔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "梅鳥; 梅花, maehwa",
      "roman": "maejo",
      "word": "매조매화"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sakura",
      "word": "벚꽃사쿠라"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "heukssari",
      "word": "흑싸리"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "蘭草",
      "roman": "nancho",
      "word": "난초"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "牡丹; 牧丹, mokdan",
      "roman": "moran",
      "word": "모란목단"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chirwol",
      "word": "7월"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "parwol",
      "word": "8월"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "guwol",
      "word": "9월"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "siwol",
      "word": "10월"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sibirwol",
      "word": "11월"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sibiwol",
      "word": "12월"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hongssari",
      "word": "홍싸리"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "空山; 空山明月, gongsan-myeong'wol",
      "roman": "gongsan",
      "word": "공산공산명월"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "菊花",
      "roman": "gukjin",
      "word": "국화국준국진"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "丹楓; 楓, pung",
      "roman": "danpung",
      "word": "단풍풍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "梧桐",
      "roman": "ttong",
      "word": "오동똥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "bi",
      "word": "비"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "peony"
      ],
      "id": "en-목단-ko-noun-QdBJnB5O",
      "links": [
        [
          "peony",
          "peony"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Flowers",
          "orig": "ko:Flowers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Saxifragales order plants",
          "orig": "ko:Saxifragales order plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              77,
              79
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1996, 新東亞, number 6, 東亞日報社:",
          "text": "1월의 솔:「소식」, 2월의 매조:「님」, 3월의 사쿠라:「산보」, 4월의 흑싸리:「히야 까시 (희롱)」, 5월의 난초:「국수」, 6월의 목단:「기쁨 · 친구」, 7월의 홍싸리:「횡재」, 8월의 공산:「달밤」, 9월의 국진:「술」, 10월의 풍:「풍파 · 근심」, 11월의 똥:「돈」, 12월의 비:「손님」.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              44,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2002, 전경수, 까자흐스딴의고려인, 서울대학교출판부, →ISBN, page 350:",
          "roman": "1woreun songhak, 2woreun maejo, 3woreun beotkkot, 4woreun heuksal, 5woreun nancho, 6woreun mokdan, 7woreun hongsal, 8woreun myeong'wol, 9woreun guksu, 10woreun danpung, 11woreun odong, magamdareun birago handa.",
          "text": "1월은 송학, 2월은 매조, 3월은 벚꽃, 4월은 흑살, 5월은 난초, 6월은 목단, 7월은 홍살, 8월은 명월, 9월은 국수, 10월은 단풍, 11월은 오동, 마감달은 비라고 한다.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2015, 미래창작연구소, “섯다, 족보 파헤치기 ④ 광땡” (chapter 08), in 화투의 기술, 21세기북스, →ISBN:",
          "roman": "6wol(mokdan) du jang'euro guseongdoeeo itda.",
          "text": "6월(목단) 두 장으로 구성되어 있다.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the suit of peony in hwatu playing cards, representing the month of June"
      ],
      "id": "en-목단-ko-noun-g5GZWxMn",
      "links": [
        [
          "suit",
          "suit"
        ],
        [
          "hwatu",
          "hwatu"
        ],
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ],
        [
          "June",
          "June"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hanafuda) the suit of peony in hwatu playing cards, representing the month of June"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mo̞k̚t͈a̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "목딴"
    },
    {
      "other": "[목딴]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "牡丹",
      "roman": "moran",
      "word": "모란"
    }
  ],
  "word": "목단"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Korean words",
    "ko:Flowers",
    "ko:Saxifragales order plants"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "牧丹"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "牧",
        "2": "herd",
        "3": "丹",
        "4": "red, cinnabar"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 牧丹, from 牧 (“herd”) + 丹 (“red, cinnabar”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 牧丹, from 牧 (“herd”) + 丹 (“red, cinnabar”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mokdan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "牧丹",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "牧丹"
      },
      "expansion": "목단 • (mokdan) (hanja 牧丹)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "irwol",
      "word": "1월"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iwol",
      "word": "2월"
    },
    {
      "roman": "samwol",
      "word": "3월"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sawol",
      "word": "4월"
    },
    {
      "roman": "owol",
      "word": "5월"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuwol",
      "word": "6월"
    },
    {
      "alt": "松鶴",
      "roman": "sol",
      "word": "송학솔"
    },
    {
      "alt": "梅鳥; 梅花, maehwa",
      "roman": "maejo",
      "word": "매조매화"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sakura",
      "word": "벚꽃사쿠라"
    },
    {
      "roman": "heukssari",
      "word": "흑싸리"
    },
    {
      "alt": "蘭草",
      "roman": "nancho",
      "word": "난초"
    },
    {
      "alt": "牡丹; 牧丹, mokdan",
      "roman": "moran",
      "word": "모란목단"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chirwol",
      "word": "7월"
    },
    {
      "roman": "parwol",
      "word": "8월"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guwol",
      "word": "9월"
    },
    {
      "roman": "siwol",
      "word": "10월"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sibirwol",
      "word": "11월"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sibiwol",
      "word": "12월"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hongssari",
      "word": "홍싸리"
    },
    {
      "alt": "空山; 空山明月, gongsan-myeong'wol",
      "roman": "gongsan",
      "word": "공산공산명월"
    },
    {
      "alt": "菊花",
      "roman": "gukjin",
      "word": "국화국준국진"
    },
    {
      "alt": "丹楓; 楓, pung",
      "roman": "danpung",
      "word": "단풍풍"
    },
    {
      "alt": "梧桐",
      "roman": "ttong",
      "word": "오동똥"
    },
    {
      "english": "bi",
      "word": "비"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "peony"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peony",
          "peony"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Korean quotations",
        "Requests for transliteration of Korean quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              77,
              79
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1996, 新東亞, number 6, 東亞日報社:",
          "text": "1월의 솔:「소식」, 2월의 매조:「님」, 3월의 사쿠라:「산보」, 4월의 흑싸리:「히야 까시 (희롱)」, 5월의 난초:「국수」, 6월의 목단:「기쁨 · 친구」, 7월의 홍싸리:「횡재」, 8월의 공산:「달밤」, 9월의 국진:「술」, 10월의 풍:「풍파 · 근심」, 11월의 똥:「돈」, 12월의 비:「손님」.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              44,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2002, 전경수, 까자흐스딴의고려인, 서울대학교출판부, →ISBN, page 350:",
          "roman": "1woreun songhak, 2woreun maejo, 3woreun beotkkot, 4woreun heuksal, 5woreun nancho, 6woreun mokdan, 7woreun hongsal, 8woreun myeong'wol, 9woreun guksu, 10woreun danpung, 11woreun odong, magamdareun birago handa.",
          "text": "1월은 송학, 2월은 매조, 3월은 벚꽃, 4월은 흑살, 5월은 난초, 6월은 목단, 7월은 홍살, 8월은 명월, 9월은 국수, 10월은 단풍, 11월은 오동, 마감달은 비라고 한다.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2015, 미래창작연구소, “섯다, 족보 파헤치기 ④ 광땡” (chapter 08), in 화투의 기술, 21세기북스, →ISBN:",
          "roman": "6wol(mokdan) du jang'euro guseongdoeeo itda.",
          "text": "6월(목단) 두 장으로 구성되어 있다.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the suit of peony in hwatu playing cards, representing the month of June"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suit",
          "suit"
        ],
        [
          "hwatu",
          "hwatu"
        ],
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ],
        [
          "June",
          "June"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hanafuda) the suit of peony in hwatu playing cards, representing the month of June"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mo̞k̚t͈a̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "목딴"
    },
    {
      "other": "[목딴]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "牡丹",
      "roman": "moran",
      "word": "모란"
    }
  ],
  "word": "목단"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 목단 meaning in Korean (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.