"마누라" meaning in Korean

See 마누라 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈma̠(ː)nuɾa̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: manura [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Samgang haengsildo (三綱行實圖 / 삼강행실도), 1511, as Middle Korean 마노라 (Yale: manwola), originally with the meaning of "master; superior person". The sense transferred to women in particular, being used to translate Mandarin 太太 (tàitai, “Mrs; wife”) in eighteenth-century sources, then underwent pejoration. Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|sg|마노라|manwola|dot=,}} First attested in the Samgang haengsildo (三綱行實圖 / 삼강행실도), 1511, as Middle Korean 마노라 (Yale: manwola),, {{ncog|cmn|-}} Mandarin, {{zh-l|太太||Mrs; wife}} 太太 (tàitai, “Mrs; wife”) Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 마누라 • (manura)
  1. (humble) wife (married woman) [from 19th c.] Tags: humble Categories (topical): Family Synonyms: 부인 (bu'in) (alt: 夫人) [honorific], 아내 (anae) [humble], 와이프 (waipeu) [humble], 집사람 (jipsaram) [humble]

Download JSON data for 마누라 meaning in Korean (2.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sg",
        "2": "마노라",
        "3": "manwola",
        "dot": ","
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Samgang haengsildo (三綱行實圖 / 삼강행실도), 1511, as Middle Korean 마노라 (Yale: manwola),",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "太太",
        "2": "",
        "3": "Mrs; wife"
      },
      "expansion": "太太 (tàitai, “Mrs; wife”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Samgang haengsildo (三綱行實圖 / 삼강행실도), 1511, as Middle Korean 마노라 (Yale: manwola), originally with the meaning of \"master; superior person\". The sense transferred to women in particular, being used to translate Mandarin 太太 (tàitai, “Mrs; wife”) in eighteenth-century sources, then underwent pejoration.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manura",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "마누라 • (manura)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "ko:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wife (married woman) [from 19th c.]",
        "wife (married woman)"
      ],
      "id": "en-마누라-ko-noun-V8vvzmVO",
      "links": [
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(humble) wife (married woman) [from 19th c.]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "夫人",
          "roman": "bu'in",
          "tags": [
            "honorific"
          ],
          "word": "부인"
        },
        {
          "roman": "anae",
          "tags": [
            "humble"
          ],
          "word": "아내"
        },
        {
          "roman": "waipeu",
          "tags": [
            "humble"
          ],
          "word": "와이프"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jipsaram",
          "tags": [
            "humble"
          ],
          "word": "집사람"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈma̠(ː)nuɾa̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[마(ː)누라]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "마누라"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sg",
        "2": "마노라",
        "3": "manwola",
        "dot": ","
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Samgang haengsildo (三綱行實圖 / 삼강행실도), 1511, as Middle Korean 마노라 (Yale: manwola),",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "太太",
        "2": "",
        "3": "Mrs; wife"
      },
      "expansion": "太太 (tàitai, “Mrs; wife”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Samgang haengsildo (三綱行實圖 / 삼강행실도), 1511, as Middle Korean 마노라 (Yale: manwola), originally with the meaning of \"master; superior person\". The sense transferred to women in particular, being used to translate Mandarin 太太 (tàitai, “Mrs; wife”) in eighteenth-century sources, then underwent pejoration.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manura",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "마누라 • (manura)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Korean humble terms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
        "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Native Korean words",
        "ko:Family"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wife (married woman) [from 19th c.]",
        "wife (married woman)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(humble) wife (married woman) [from 19th c.]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈma̠(ː)nuɾa̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[마(ː)누라]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "夫人",
      "roman": "bu'in",
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ],
      "word": "부인"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anae",
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ],
      "word": "아내"
    },
    {
      "roman": "waipeu",
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ],
      "word": "와이프"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jipsaram",
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ],
      "word": "집사람"
    }
  ],
  "word": "마누라"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.