"두렵다" meaning in Korean

See 두렵다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [tuɾjʌ̹p̚t͈a̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 두립〮다〮 (Yale: twùlíptá). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|ss|두립〮다〮|twùlíptá}} First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 두립〮다〮 (Yale: twùlíptá). Head templates: {{ko-adj|irreg=y}} 두렵다 • (duryeopda) (irregular, infinitive 두려워, sequential 두려우니) Forms: duryeopda [romanization], 두려워 [infinitive], 두려우니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 두렵다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 두려워 [indicative, informal, non-past], 두려워요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 두렵습니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 두려웠다 [formal, indicative, past], 두려웠어 [indicative, informal, past], 두려웠어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 두려웠습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 두려우냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 두려워 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 두려워요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 두렵습니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 두려웠냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 두려웠어 [informal, interrogative, past], 두려웠어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 두려웠습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 두렵겠다 [assertive, formal], 두렵겠어 [assertive, informal], 두렵겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 두렵겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 두려워 [causative, formal], 두려워서 [causative, informal], 두려우니 [causative, informal, polite], 두려우니까 [causative, formal, polite], 두렵지만 [contrastive, formal], 두려운데 [contrastive, informal], 두렵더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 두렵고 [conjunctive, formal], 두려우면 [conditional, formal], 두려워야 [conditional, informal], 두려움 [formal, noun-from-verb], 두렵기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 두려웠음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 두려웠기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 두려운 [determiner, informal, present], 두려울 [determiner, future, informal], irregular [table-tags], 두려우시다 [indicative, non-past], 두려우셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 두려우세요 [indicative, non-past, polite], 두려우셔요 [indicative, non-past, polite], 두려우십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 두려우셨다 [indicative, past], 두려우셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 두려우셨어요 [indicative, past, polite], 두려우셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past], 두려우시냐 [interrogative, non-past], 두려우셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 두려우세요 [interrogative, non-past, polite], 두려우셔요 [interrogative, non-past, polite], 두려우십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 두려우셨냐 [interrogative, past], 두려우셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 두려우셨어요 [interrogative, past, polite], 두려우셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past], 두려우시겠다 [assertive], 두려우시겠어 [assertive, informal], 두려우시겠어요 [assertive, polite], 두려우시겠습니다 [assertive, formal], 두려우셔 [causative], 두려우셔서 [causative, informal], 두려우시니 [causative, polite], 두려우시니까 [causative, formal], 두려우시지만 [contrastive], 두려우신데 [contrastive, informal], 두려우시더니 [contrastive, polite], 두려우시고 [conjunctive], 두려우시면 [conditional], 두려우셔야 [conditional, informal], 두려우심 [noun-from-verb], 두려우시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 두려우셨음 [noun-from-verb, past], 두려우셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 두려우신 [determiner, informal, present], 두려우실 [determiner, future, informal]
  1. to be fearful, to be scared Tags: irregular Synonyms: 무섭다 (museopda)

Download JSON data for 두렵다 meaning in Korean (10.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "두립〮다〮",
        "3": "twùlíptá"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 두립〮다〮 (Yale: twùlíptá).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 두립〮다〮 (Yale: twùlíptá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "duryeopda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려워",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두렵다",
      "roman": "duryeopda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려워",
      "roman": "duryeowo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려워요",
      "roman": "duryeowoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두렵습니다",
      "roman": "duryeopseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려웠다",
      "roman": "duryeowotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려웠어",
      "roman": "duryeowosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려웠어요",
      "roman": "duryeowosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려웠습니다",
      "roman": "duryeowotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우냐",
      "roman": "duryeounya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려워",
      "roman": "duryeowo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려워요",
      "roman": "duryeowoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두렵습니까",
      "roman": "duryeopseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려웠냐",
      "roman": "duryeowonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려웠어",
      "roman": "duryeowosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려웠어요",
      "roman": "duryeowosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려웠습니까",
      "roman": "duryeowotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두렵겠다",
      "roman": "duryeopgetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두렵겠어",
      "roman": "duryeopgesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두렵겠어요",
      "roman": "duryeopgesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두렵겠습니다",
      "roman": "duryeopgetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려워",
      "roman": "duryeowo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려워서",
      "roman": "duryeowoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우니",
      "roman": "duryeouni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우니까",
      "roman": "duryeounikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두렵지만",
      "roman": "duryeopjiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려운데",
      "roman": "duryeounde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두렵더니",
      "roman": "duryeopdeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두렵고",
      "roman": "duryeopgo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우면",
      "roman": "duryeoumyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려워야",
      "roman": "duryeowoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려움",
      "roman": "duryeoum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두렵기",
      "roman": "duryeopgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려웠음",
      "roman": "duryeowosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려웠기",
      "roman": "duryeowotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려운",
      "roman": "duryeoun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려울",
      "roman": "duryeoul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우시다",
      "roman": "duryeousida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우셔",
      "roman": "duryeousyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우세요",
      "roman": "duryeouseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우셔요",
      "roman": "duryeousyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우십니다",
      "roman": "duryeousimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우셨다",
      "roman": "duryeousyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우셨어",
      "roman": "duryeousyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우셨어요",
      "roman": "duryeousyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우셨습니다",
      "roman": "duryeousyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우시냐",
      "roman": "duryeousinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우셔",
      "roman": "duryeousyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우세요",
      "roman": "duryeouseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우셔요",
      "roman": "duryeousyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우십니까",
      "roman": "duryeousimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우셨냐",
      "roman": "duryeousyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우셨어",
      "roman": "duryeousyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우셨어요",
      "roman": "duryeousyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우셨습니까",
      "roman": "duryeousyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우시겠다",
      "roman": "duryeousigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우시겠어",
      "roman": "duryeousigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우시겠어요",
      "roman": "duryeousigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우시겠습니다",
      "roman": "duryeousigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우셔",
      "roman": "duryeousyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우셔서",
      "roman": "duryeousyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우시니",
      "roman": "duryeousini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우시니까",
      "roman": "duryeousinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우시지만",
      "roman": "duryeousijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우신데",
      "roman": "duryeousinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우시더니",
      "roman": "duryeousideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우시고",
      "roman": "duryeousigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우시면",
      "roman": "duryeousimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우셔야",
      "roman": "duryeousyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우심",
      "roman": "duryeousim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우시기",
      "roman": "duryeousigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우셨음",
      "roman": "duryeousyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우셨기",
      "roman": "duryeousyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우신",
      "roman": "duryeousin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우실",
      "roman": "duryeousil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "irreg": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "두렵다 • (duryeopda) (irregular, infinitive 두려워, sequential 두려우니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be fearful, to be scared"
      ],
      "id": "en-두렵다-ko-adj-6zphtRRO",
      "links": [
        [
          "fearful",
          "fearful"
        ],
        [
          "scared",
          "scared"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "museopda",
          "word": "무섭다"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tuɾjʌ̹p̚t͈a̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[두렵따]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "두렵다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "두립〮다〮",
        "3": "twùlíptá"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 두립〮다〮 (Yale: twùlíptá).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 두립〮다〮 (Yale: twùlíptá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "duryeopda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려워",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두렵다",
      "roman": "duryeopda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려워",
      "roman": "duryeowo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려워요",
      "roman": "duryeowoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두렵습니다",
      "roman": "duryeopseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려웠다",
      "roman": "duryeowotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려웠어",
      "roman": "duryeowosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려웠어요",
      "roman": "duryeowosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려웠습니다",
      "roman": "duryeowotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우냐",
      "roman": "duryeounya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려워",
      "roman": "duryeowo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려워요",
      "roman": "duryeowoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두렵습니까",
      "roman": "duryeopseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려웠냐",
      "roman": "duryeowonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려웠어",
      "roman": "duryeowosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려웠어요",
      "roman": "duryeowosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려웠습니까",
      "roman": "duryeowotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두렵겠다",
      "roman": "duryeopgetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두렵겠어",
      "roman": "duryeopgesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두렵겠어요",
      "roman": "duryeopgesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두렵겠습니다",
      "roman": "duryeopgetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려워",
      "roman": "duryeowo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려워서",
      "roman": "duryeowoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우니",
      "roman": "duryeouni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우니까",
      "roman": "duryeounikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두렵지만",
      "roman": "duryeopjiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려운데",
      "roman": "duryeounde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두렵더니",
      "roman": "duryeopdeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두렵고",
      "roman": "duryeopgo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우면",
      "roman": "duryeoumyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려워야",
      "roman": "duryeowoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려움",
      "roman": "duryeoum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두렵기",
      "roman": "duryeopgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려웠음",
      "roman": "duryeowosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려웠기",
      "roman": "duryeowotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려운",
      "roman": "duryeoun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려울",
      "roman": "duryeoul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우시다",
      "roman": "duryeousida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우셔",
      "roman": "duryeousyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우세요",
      "roman": "duryeouseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우셔요",
      "roman": "duryeousyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우십니다",
      "roman": "duryeousimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우셨다",
      "roman": "duryeousyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우셨어",
      "roman": "duryeousyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우셨어요",
      "roman": "duryeousyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우셨습니다",
      "roman": "duryeousyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우시냐",
      "roman": "duryeousinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우셔",
      "roman": "duryeousyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우세요",
      "roman": "duryeouseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우셔요",
      "roman": "duryeousyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우십니까",
      "roman": "duryeousimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우셨냐",
      "roman": "duryeousyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우셨어",
      "roman": "duryeousyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우셨어요",
      "roman": "duryeousyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우셨습니까",
      "roman": "duryeousyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우시겠다",
      "roman": "duryeousigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우시겠어",
      "roman": "duryeousigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우시겠어요",
      "roman": "duryeousigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우시겠습니다",
      "roman": "duryeousigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우셔",
      "roman": "duryeousyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우셔서",
      "roman": "duryeousyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우시니",
      "roman": "duryeousini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우시니까",
      "roman": "duryeousinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우시지만",
      "roman": "duryeousijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우신데",
      "roman": "duryeousinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우시더니",
      "roman": "duryeousideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우시고",
      "roman": "duryeousigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우시면",
      "roman": "duryeousimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우셔야",
      "roman": "duryeousyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우심",
      "roman": "duryeousim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우시기",
      "roman": "duryeousigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우셨음",
      "roman": "duryeousyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우셨기",
      "roman": "duryeousyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우신",
      "roman": "duryeousin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두려우실",
      "roman": "duryeousil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "irreg": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "두렵다 • (duryeopda) (irregular, infinitive 두려워, sequential 두려우니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean adjectives",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean p-irregular adjectives",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Native Korean words"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be fearful, to be scared"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fearful",
          "fearful"
        ],
        [
          "scared",
          "scared"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tuɾjʌ̹p̚t͈a̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[두렵따]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "museopda",
      "word": "무섭다"
    }
  ],
  "word": "두렵다"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.