"달구다" meaning in Korean

See 달구다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ta̠ɭɡuda̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 달오다 (Yale: talGwota). From 달— (dal-) + —오— (-o-) + —다 (-da). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|ws|달오다|talGwota}} First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 달오다 (Yale: talGwota)., {{ko-l|달—}} 달— (dal-), {{ko-l|—오—}} —오— (-o-), {{ko-l|—다}} —다 (-da) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 달구다 • (dalguda) (infinitive 달구어 or 달궈, sequential 달구니) Forms: dalguda [romanization], 달구어 [infinitive], 달궈 [infinitive], 달구니 [sequential], no-table-tags [table-tags], 달군다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 달구어 [indicative, informal, non-past], 달구어요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 달궈요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 달굽니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 달구었다 [formal, indicative, past], 달구었어 [indicative, informal, past], 달구었어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 달구었습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 달구느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 달구어 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 달구어요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 달궈요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 달굽니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 달구었느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 달구었어 [informal, interrogative, past], 달구었어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 달구었습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 달구자 [formal, hortative], 달구어 [hortative, informal], 달구어요 [hortative, informal, polite], 달궈요 [hortative, informal, polite], 달구십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 달구어라 [formal, imperative], 달궈라 [formal, imperative], 달구어 [imperative, informal], 달구어요 [imperative, informal, polite], 달궈요 [imperative, informal, polite], 달굽시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 달구겠다 [assertive, formal], 달구겠어 [assertive, informal], 달구겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 달구겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 달구어 [causative, formal], 달구어서 [causative, informal], 달궈서 [causative, informal], 달구니 [causative, informal, polite], 달구니까 [causative, formal, polite], 달구지만 [contrastive, formal], 달구는데 [contrastive, informal], 달구더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 달구고 [conjunctive, formal], 달구면 [conditional, formal], 달구어야 [conditional, informal], 달궈야 [conditional, informal], 달구려고 [formal, motive-form], 달굼 [formal, noun-from-verb], 달구기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 달구었음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 달궜음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 달구었기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 달궜기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 달군 [determiner, formal, past], 달구는 [determiner, formal, present], 달굴 [determiner, formal, future], no-table-tags [table-tags], 달구신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 달구셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 달구세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 달구셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 달구십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 달구셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 달구셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 달구셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 달구셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 달구시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 달구셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 달구세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 달구셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 달구십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 달구셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 달구셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 달구셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 달구셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], - [interrogative], 달구시라 [imperative, informal], 달구셔 [imperative, informal, polite], 달구세요 [formal, imperative, polite], 달구십시오 [imperative], 달구시겠다 [assertive, formal], 달구시겠어 [assertive, informal], 달구시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 달구시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 달구셔 [causative, formal, imperative], 달구셔서 [causative, informal], 달구시니 [causative, informal, polite], 달구시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 달구시지만 [contrastive, formal], 달구시는데 [contrastive, informal], 달구시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 달구시고 [conjunctive, formal], 달구시면 [conditional, formal], 달구셔야 [conditional, informal], 달구시려고 [formal, motive-form], 달구심 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb], 달구시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 달구셨음 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb, past], 달구셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 달구신 [determiner, formal, imperative, past], 달구시는 [determiner, formal, imperative, present], 달구실 [determiner, formal, future, imperative]
  1. (transitive) to heat; to make hot Tags: transitive
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ws",
        "2": "달오다",
        "3": "talGwota"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 달오다 (Yale: talGwota).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "달—"
      },
      "expansion": "달— (dal-)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "—오—"
      },
      "expansion": "—오— (-o-)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "—다"
      },
      "expansion": "—다 (-da)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 달오다 (Yale: talGwota). From 달— (dal-) + —오— (-o-) + —다 (-da).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dalguda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구어",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달궈",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달군다",
      "roman": "dalgunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구어",
      "roman": "dalgueo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구어요",
      "roman": "dalgueoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달궈요",
      "roman": "dalgwoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달굽니다",
      "roman": "dalgumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구었다",
      "roman": "dalgueotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구었어",
      "roman": "dalgueosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구었어요",
      "roman": "dalgueosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구었습니다",
      "roman": "dalgueotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구느냐",
      "roman": "dalguneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구어",
      "roman": "dalgueo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구어요",
      "roman": "dalgueoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달궈요",
      "roman": "dalgwoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달굽니까",
      "roman": "dalgumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구었느냐",
      "roman": "dalgueonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구었어",
      "roman": "dalgueosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구었어요",
      "roman": "dalgueosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구었습니까",
      "roman": "dalgueotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구자",
      "roman": "dalguja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구어",
      "roman": "dalgueo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구어요",
      "roman": "dalgueoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달궈요",
      "roman": "dalgwoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구십시다",
      "roman": "dalgusipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구어라",
      "roman": "dalgueora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달궈라",
      "roman": "dalgwora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구어",
      "roman": "dalgueo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구어요",
      "roman": "dalgueoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달궈요",
      "roman": "dalgwoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달굽시오",
      "roman": "dalgupsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구겠다",
      "roman": "dalgugetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구겠어",
      "roman": "dalgugesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구겠어요",
      "roman": "dalgugesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구겠습니다",
      "roman": "dalgugetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구어",
      "roman": "dalgueo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구어서",
      "roman": "dalgueoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달궈서",
      "roman": "dalgwoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구니",
      "roman": "dalguni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구니까",
      "roman": "dalgunikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구지만",
      "roman": "dalgujiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구는데",
      "roman": "dalguneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구더니",
      "roman": "dalgudeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구고",
      "roman": "dalgugo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구면",
      "roman": "dalgumyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구어야",
      "roman": "dalgueoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달궈야",
      "roman": "dalgwoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구려고",
      "roman": "dalguryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달굼",
      "roman": "dalgum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구기",
      "roman": "dalgugi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구었음",
      "roman": "dalgueosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달궜음",
      "roman": "dalgwosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구었기",
      "roman": "dalgueotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달궜기",
      "roman": "dalgwotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달군",
      "roman": "dalgun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구는",
      "roman": "dalguneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달굴",
      "roman": "dalgul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구신다",
      "roman": "dalgusinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셔",
      "roman": "dalgusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구세요",
      "roman": "dalguseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셔요",
      "roman": "dalgusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구십니다",
      "roman": "dalgusimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셨다",
      "roman": "dalgusyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셨어",
      "roman": "dalgusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셨어요",
      "roman": "dalgusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셨습니다",
      "roman": "dalgusyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구시느냐",
      "roman": "dalgusineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셔",
      "roman": "dalgusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구세요",
      "roman": "dalguseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셔요",
      "roman": "dalgusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구십니까",
      "roman": "dalgusimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셨느냐",
      "roman": "dalgusyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셨어",
      "roman": "dalgusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셨어요",
      "roman": "dalgusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셨습니까",
      "roman": "dalgusyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구시라",
      "roman": "dalgusira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셔",
      "roman": "dalgusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구세요",
      "roman": "dalguseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구십시오",
      "roman": "dalgusipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구시겠다",
      "roman": "dalgusigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구시겠어",
      "roman": "dalgusigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구시겠어요",
      "roman": "dalgusigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구시겠습니다",
      "roman": "dalgusigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셔",
      "roman": "dalgusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셔서",
      "roman": "dalgusyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구시니",
      "roman": "dalgusini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구시니까",
      "roman": "dalgusinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구시지만",
      "roman": "dalgusijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구시는데",
      "roman": "dalgusineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구시더니",
      "roman": "dalgusideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구시고",
      "roman": "dalgusigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구시면",
      "roman": "dalgusimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셔야",
      "roman": "dalgusyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구시려고",
      "roman": "dalgusiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구심",
      "roman": "dalgusim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구시기",
      "roman": "dalgusigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셨음",
      "roman": "dalgusyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셨기",
      "roman": "dalgusyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구신",
      "roman": "dalgusin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구시는",
      "roman": "dalgusineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구실",
      "roman": "dalgusil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "달구다 • (dalguda) (infinitive 달구어 or 달궈, sequential 달구니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to heat; to make hot"
      ],
      "id": "en-달구다-ko-verb-CN0lWSUk",
      "links": [
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to heat; to make hot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠ɭɡuda̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "달구다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[달구다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "달구다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ws",
        "2": "달오다",
        "3": "talGwota"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 달오다 (Yale: talGwota).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "달—"
      },
      "expansion": "달— (dal-)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "—오—"
      },
      "expansion": "—오— (-o-)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "—다"
      },
      "expansion": "—다 (-da)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 달오다 (Yale: talGwota). From 달— (dal-) + —오— (-o-) + —다 (-da).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dalguda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구어",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달궈",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달군다",
      "roman": "dalgunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구어",
      "roman": "dalgueo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구어요",
      "roman": "dalgueoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달궈요",
      "roman": "dalgwoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달굽니다",
      "roman": "dalgumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구었다",
      "roman": "dalgueotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구었어",
      "roman": "dalgueosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구었어요",
      "roman": "dalgueosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구었습니다",
      "roman": "dalgueotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구느냐",
      "roman": "dalguneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구어",
      "roman": "dalgueo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구어요",
      "roman": "dalgueoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달궈요",
      "roman": "dalgwoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달굽니까",
      "roman": "dalgumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구었느냐",
      "roman": "dalgueonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구었어",
      "roman": "dalgueosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구었어요",
      "roman": "dalgueosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구었습니까",
      "roman": "dalgueotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구자",
      "roman": "dalguja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구어",
      "roman": "dalgueo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구어요",
      "roman": "dalgueoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달궈요",
      "roman": "dalgwoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구십시다",
      "roman": "dalgusipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구어라",
      "roman": "dalgueora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달궈라",
      "roman": "dalgwora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구어",
      "roman": "dalgueo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구어요",
      "roman": "dalgueoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달궈요",
      "roman": "dalgwoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달굽시오",
      "roman": "dalgupsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구겠다",
      "roman": "dalgugetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구겠어",
      "roman": "dalgugesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구겠어요",
      "roman": "dalgugesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구겠습니다",
      "roman": "dalgugetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구어",
      "roman": "dalgueo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구어서",
      "roman": "dalgueoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달궈서",
      "roman": "dalgwoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구니",
      "roman": "dalguni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구니까",
      "roman": "dalgunikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구지만",
      "roman": "dalgujiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구는데",
      "roman": "dalguneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구더니",
      "roman": "dalgudeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구고",
      "roman": "dalgugo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구면",
      "roman": "dalgumyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구어야",
      "roman": "dalgueoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달궈야",
      "roman": "dalgwoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구려고",
      "roman": "dalguryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달굼",
      "roman": "dalgum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구기",
      "roman": "dalgugi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구었음",
      "roman": "dalgueosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달궜음",
      "roman": "dalgwosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구었기",
      "roman": "dalgueotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달궜기",
      "roman": "dalgwotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달군",
      "roman": "dalgun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구는",
      "roman": "dalguneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달굴",
      "roman": "dalgul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구신다",
      "roman": "dalgusinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셔",
      "roman": "dalgusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구세요",
      "roman": "dalguseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셔요",
      "roman": "dalgusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구십니다",
      "roman": "dalgusimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셨다",
      "roman": "dalgusyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셨어",
      "roman": "dalgusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셨어요",
      "roman": "dalgusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셨습니다",
      "roman": "dalgusyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구시느냐",
      "roman": "dalgusineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셔",
      "roman": "dalgusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구세요",
      "roman": "dalguseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셔요",
      "roman": "dalgusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구십니까",
      "roman": "dalgusimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셨느냐",
      "roman": "dalgusyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셨어",
      "roman": "dalgusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셨어요",
      "roman": "dalgusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셨습니까",
      "roman": "dalgusyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구시라",
      "roman": "dalgusira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셔",
      "roman": "dalgusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구세요",
      "roman": "dalguseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구십시오",
      "roman": "dalgusipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구시겠다",
      "roman": "dalgusigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구시겠어",
      "roman": "dalgusigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구시겠어요",
      "roman": "dalgusigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구시겠습니다",
      "roman": "dalgusigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셔",
      "roman": "dalgusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셔서",
      "roman": "dalgusyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구시니",
      "roman": "dalgusini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구시니까",
      "roman": "dalgusinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구시지만",
      "roman": "dalgusijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구시는데",
      "roman": "dalgusineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구시더니",
      "roman": "dalgusideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구시고",
      "roman": "dalgusigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구시면",
      "roman": "dalgusimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셔야",
      "roman": "dalgusyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구시려고",
      "roman": "dalgusiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구심",
      "roman": "dalgusim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구시기",
      "roman": "dalgusigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셨음",
      "roman": "dalgusyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구셨기",
      "roman": "dalgusyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구신",
      "roman": "dalgusin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구시는",
      "roman": "dalgusineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "달구실",
      "roman": "dalgusil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "달구다 • (dalguda) (infinitive 달구어 or 달궈, sequential 달구니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean transitive verbs",
        "Korean verbs",
        "Native Korean words",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to heat; to make hot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to heat; to make hot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠ɭɡuda̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "달구다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[달구다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "달구다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 달구다 meaning in Korean (13.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (606a11c and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.