See 노력하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 노력하다 meaning in Korean (13.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "노력(努力)",
"3": "-하다",
"pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
"t2": "to do"
},
"expansion": "노력(努力) (noryeok) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "노력(努力) (noryeok) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "noryeokhada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "노력해",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하여",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "노력한다",
"roman": "noryeokhanda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력해",
"roman": "noryeokhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력해요",
"roman": "noryeokhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력합니다",
"roman": "noryeokhamnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력했다",
"roman": "noryeokhaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력했어",
"roman": "noryeokhaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력했어요",
"roman": "noryeokhaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력했습니다",
"roman": "noryeokhaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하느냐",
"roman": "noryeokhaneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력해",
"roman": "noryeokhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력해요",
"roman": "noryeokhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력합니까",
"roman": "noryeokhamnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력했느냐",
"roman": "noryeokhaenneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력했어",
"roman": "noryeokhaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력했어요",
"roman": "noryeokhaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력했습니까",
"roman": "noryeokhaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하자",
"roman": "noryeokhaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "노력해",
"roman": "noryeokhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력해요",
"roman": "noryeokhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하십시다",
"roman": "noryeokhasipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력해라",
"roman": "noryeokhaera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하여라",
"roman": "noryeokhayeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "노력해",
"roman": "noryeokhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력해요",
"roman": "noryeokhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력합시오",
"roman": "noryeokhapsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하겠다",
"roman": "noryeokhagetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하겠어",
"roman": "noryeokhagesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하겠어요",
"roman": "noryeokhagesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하겠습니다",
"roman": "noryeokhagetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력해",
"roman": "noryeokhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력해서",
"roman": "noryeokhaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하여서",
"roman": "noryeokhayeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하니",
"roman": "noryeokhani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하니까",
"roman": "noryeokhanikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하지만",
"roman": "noryeokhajiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하는데",
"roman": "noryeokhaneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하더니",
"roman": "noryeokhadeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하고",
"roman": "noryeokhago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하면",
"roman": "noryeokhamyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력해야",
"roman": "noryeokhaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하여야",
"roman": "noryeokhayeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하려고",
"roman": "noryeokharyeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "노력함",
"roman": "noryeokham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하기",
"roman": "noryeokhagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "노력했음",
"roman": "noryeokhaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하였음",
"roman": "noryeokhayeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력했기",
"roman": "noryeokhaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하였기",
"roman": "noryeokhayeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력한",
"roman": "noryeokhan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하는",
"roman": "noryeokhaneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "노력할",
"roman": "noryeokhal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하신다",
"roman": "noryeokhasinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셔",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하세요",
"roman": "noryeokhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셔요",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하십니다",
"roman": "noryeokhasimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셨다",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셨어",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셨어요",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셨습니다",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하시느냐",
"roman": "noryeokhasineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셔",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하세요",
"roman": "noryeokhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셔요",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하십니까",
"roman": "noryeokhasimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셨느냐",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셨어",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셨어요",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셨습니까",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하시라",
"roman": "noryeokhasira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셔",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하세요",
"roman": "noryeokhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하십시오",
"roman": "noryeokhasipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하시겠다",
"roman": "noryeokhasigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하시겠어",
"roman": "noryeokhasigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하시겠어요",
"roman": "noryeokhasigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하시겠습니다",
"roman": "noryeokhasigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셔",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셔서",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하시니",
"roman": "noryeokhasini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하시니까",
"roman": "noryeokhasinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하시지만",
"roman": "noryeokhasijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하시는데",
"roman": "noryeokhasineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하시더니",
"roman": "noryeokhasideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하시고",
"roman": "noryeokhasigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하시면",
"roman": "noryeokhasimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셔야",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하시려고",
"roman": "noryeokhasiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하심",
"roman": "noryeokhasim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하시기",
"roman": "noryeokhasigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셨음",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셨기",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하신",
"roman": "noryeokhasin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하시는",
"roman": "noryeokhasineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하실",
"roman": "noryeokhasil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "노력하다 • (noryeokhada) (infinitive 노력해 or 노력하여, sequential 노력하니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to strive, to exert oneself; to make every effort"
],
"id": "en-노력하다-ko-verb-TZP-7m8k",
"links": [
[
"strive",
"strive"
],
[
"exert",
"exert"
],
[
"effort",
"effort"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to strive, to exert oneself; to make every effort"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[no̞ɾjʌ̹kʰa̠da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[노려카다]"
}
],
"word": "노력하다"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "노력(努力)",
"3": "-하다",
"pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
"t2": "to do"
},
"expansion": "노력(努力) (noryeok) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "노력(努力) (noryeok) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "noryeokhada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "노력해",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하여",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "노력한다",
"roman": "noryeokhanda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력해",
"roman": "noryeokhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력해요",
"roman": "noryeokhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력합니다",
"roman": "noryeokhamnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력했다",
"roman": "noryeokhaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력했어",
"roman": "noryeokhaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력했어요",
"roman": "noryeokhaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력했습니다",
"roman": "noryeokhaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하느냐",
"roman": "noryeokhaneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력해",
"roman": "noryeokhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력해요",
"roman": "noryeokhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력합니까",
"roman": "noryeokhamnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력했느냐",
"roman": "noryeokhaenneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력했어",
"roman": "noryeokhaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력했어요",
"roman": "noryeokhaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력했습니까",
"roman": "noryeokhaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하자",
"roman": "noryeokhaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "노력해",
"roman": "noryeokhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력해요",
"roman": "noryeokhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하십시다",
"roman": "noryeokhasipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력해라",
"roman": "noryeokhaera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하여라",
"roman": "noryeokhayeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "노력해",
"roman": "noryeokhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력해요",
"roman": "noryeokhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력합시오",
"roman": "noryeokhapsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하겠다",
"roman": "noryeokhagetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하겠어",
"roman": "noryeokhagesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하겠어요",
"roman": "noryeokhagesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하겠습니다",
"roman": "noryeokhagetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력해",
"roman": "noryeokhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력해서",
"roman": "noryeokhaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하여서",
"roman": "noryeokhayeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하니",
"roman": "noryeokhani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하니까",
"roman": "noryeokhanikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하지만",
"roman": "noryeokhajiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하는데",
"roman": "noryeokhaneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하더니",
"roman": "noryeokhadeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하고",
"roman": "noryeokhago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하면",
"roman": "noryeokhamyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력해야",
"roman": "noryeokhaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하여야",
"roman": "noryeokhayeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하려고",
"roman": "noryeokharyeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "노력함",
"roman": "noryeokham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하기",
"roman": "noryeokhagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "노력했음",
"roman": "noryeokhaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하였음",
"roman": "noryeokhayeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력했기",
"roman": "noryeokhaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하였기",
"roman": "noryeokhayeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력한",
"roman": "noryeokhan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하는",
"roman": "noryeokhaneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "노력할",
"roman": "noryeokhal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하신다",
"roman": "noryeokhasinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셔",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하세요",
"roman": "noryeokhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셔요",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하십니다",
"roman": "noryeokhasimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셨다",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셨어",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셨어요",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셨습니다",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하시느냐",
"roman": "noryeokhasineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셔",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하세요",
"roman": "noryeokhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셔요",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하십니까",
"roman": "noryeokhasimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셨느냐",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셨어",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셨어요",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셨습니까",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하시라",
"roman": "noryeokhasira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셔",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하세요",
"roman": "noryeokhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하십시오",
"roman": "noryeokhasipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하시겠다",
"roman": "noryeokhasigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하시겠어",
"roman": "noryeokhasigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하시겠어요",
"roman": "noryeokhasigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하시겠습니다",
"roman": "noryeokhasigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셔",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셔서",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하시니",
"roman": "noryeokhasini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하시니까",
"roman": "noryeokhasinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하시지만",
"roman": "noryeokhasijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하시는데",
"roman": "noryeokhasineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하시더니",
"roman": "noryeokhasideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하시고",
"roman": "noryeokhasigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하시면",
"roman": "noryeokhasimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셔야",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하시려고",
"roman": "noryeokhasiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하심",
"roman": "noryeokhasim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하시기",
"roman": "noryeokhasigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셨음",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하셨기",
"roman": "noryeokhasyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하신",
"roman": "noryeokhasin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하시는",
"roman": "noryeokhasineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "노력하실",
"roman": "noryeokhasil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "노력하다 • (noryeokhada) (infinitive 노력해 or 노력하여, sequential 노력하니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean ha-irregular verbs",
"Korean intransitive verbs",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to strive, to exert oneself; to make every effort"
],
"links": [
[
"strive",
"strive"
],
[
"exert",
"exert"
],
[
"effort",
"effort"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to strive, to exert oneself; to make every effort"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[no̞ɾjʌ̹kʰa̠da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[노려카다]"
}
],
"word": "노력하다"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.