See 꾸미다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "ᄭᅮ〮미다〮",
"3": "skwúmìtá"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄭᅮ〮미다〮 (Yale: skwúmìtá).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄭᅮ〮미다〮 (Yale: skwúmìtá). Compare 꾸리다 (kkurida).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kkumida",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸며",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸민다",
"roman": "kkuminda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸며",
"roman": "kkumyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸며요",
"roman": "kkumyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미어요",
"roman": "kkumieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸밉니다",
"roman": "kkumimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸몄다",
"roman": "kkumyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸몄어",
"roman": "kkumyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸몄어요",
"roman": "kkumyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸몄습니다",
"roman": "kkumyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미느냐",
"roman": "kkumineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸며",
"roman": "kkumyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸며요",
"roman": "kkumyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미어요",
"roman": "kkumieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸밉니까",
"roman": "kkumimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸몄느냐",
"roman": "kkumyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸몄어",
"roman": "kkumyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸몄어요",
"roman": "kkumyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸몄습니까",
"roman": "kkumyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미자",
"roman": "kkumija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸며",
"roman": "kkumyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸며요",
"roman": "kkumyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미어요",
"roman": "kkumieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미십시다",
"roman": "kkumisipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸며라",
"roman": "kkumyeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미어라",
"roman": "kkumieora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸며",
"roman": "kkumyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸며요",
"roman": "kkumyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미어요",
"roman": "kkumieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸밉시오",
"roman": "kkumipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미겠다",
"roman": "kkumigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미겠어",
"roman": "kkumigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미겠어요",
"roman": "kkumigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미겠습니다",
"roman": "kkumigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸며",
"roman": "kkumyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸며서",
"roman": "kkumyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미어서",
"roman": "kkumieoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미니",
"roman": "kkumini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미니까",
"roman": "kkuminikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미지만",
"roman": "kkumijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미는데",
"roman": "kkumineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미더니",
"roman": "kkumideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미고",
"roman": "kkumigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미면",
"roman": "kkumimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸며야",
"roman": "kkumyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미어야",
"roman": "kkumieoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미려고",
"roman": "kkumiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸밈",
"roman": "kkumim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미기",
"roman": "kkumigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸몄음",
"roman": "kkumyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미었음",
"roman": "kkumieosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸몄기",
"roman": "kkumyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미었기",
"roman": "kkumieotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸민",
"roman": "kkumin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미는",
"roman": "kkumineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸밀",
"roman": "kkumil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미신다",
"roman": "kkumisinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셔",
"roman": "kkumisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미세요",
"roman": "kkumiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셔요",
"roman": "kkumisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미십니다",
"roman": "kkumisimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셨다",
"roman": "kkumisyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셨어",
"roman": "kkumisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셨어요",
"roman": "kkumisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셨습니다",
"roman": "kkumisyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미시느냐",
"roman": "kkumisineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셔",
"roman": "kkumisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미세요",
"roman": "kkumiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셔요",
"roman": "kkumisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미십니까",
"roman": "kkumisimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셨느냐",
"roman": "kkumisyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셨어",
"roman": "kkumisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셨어요",
"roman": "kkumisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셨습니까",
"roman": "kkumisyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미시라",
"roman": "kkumisira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셔",
"roman": "kkumisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미세요",
"roman": "kkumiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미십시오",
"roman": "kkumisipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미시겠다",
"roman": "kkumisigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미시겠어",
"roman": "kkumisigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미시겠어요",
"roman": "kkumisigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미시겠습니다",
"roman": "kkumisigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셔",
"roman": "kkumisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셔서",
"roman": "kkumisyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미시니",
"roman": "kkumisini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미시니까",
"roman": "kkumisinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미시지만",
"roman": "kkumisijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미시는데",
"roman": "kkumisineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미시더니",
"roman": "kkumisideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미시고",
"roman": "kkumisigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미시면",
"roman": "kkumisimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셔야",
"roman": "kkumisyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미시려고",
"roman": "kkumisiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미심",
"roman": "kkumisim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미시기",
"roman": "kkumisigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셨음",
"roman": "kkumisyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셨기",
"roman": "kkumisyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미신",
"roman": "kkumisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미시는",
"roman": "kkumisineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미실",
"roman": "kkumisil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "꾸미다 • (kkumida) (infinitive 꾸며 or 꾸미어, sequential 꾸미니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 18 28 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 20 24 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to adorn, to decorate"
],
"id": "en-꾸미다-ko-verb-kulzeuZi",
"links": [
[
"adorn",
"adorn"
],
[
"decorate",
"decorate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to adorn, to decorate"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 18 28 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 20 24 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fabricate, to invent"
],
"id": "en-꾸미다-ko-verb-g~fFw7wm",
"links": [
[
"fabricate",
"fabricate"
],
[
"invent",
"invent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to fabricate, to invent"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 18 28 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 20 24 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to feign, to be affected"
],
"id": "en-꾸미다-ko-verb-l9vHOifv",
"links": [
[
"feign",
"feign"
],
[
"affected",
"affected"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to feign, to be affected"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "ko:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 13 14 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 13 19 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 12 17 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 18 28 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 20 24 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 22 23 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to modify"
],
"id": "en-꾸미다-ko-verb-b0iwkRHp",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"modify",
"modify"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, grammar) to modify"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[k͈umida̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "꾸미다"
},
{
"other": "[꾸미다]"
}
],
"word": "꾸미다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean verbs",
"Native Korean words",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "ᄭᅮ〮미다〮",
"3": "skwúmìtá"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄭᅮ〮미다〮 (Yale: skwúmìtá).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄭᅮ〮미다〮 (Yale: skwúmìtá). Compare 꾸리다 (kkurida).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kkumida",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸며",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸민다",
"roman": "kkuminda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸며",
"roman": "kkumyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸며요",
"roman": "kkumyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미어요",
"roman": "kkumieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸밉니다",
"roman": "kkumimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸몄다",
"roman": "kkumyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸몄어",
"roman": "kkumyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸몄어요",
"roman": "kkumyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸몄습니다",
"roman": "kkumyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미느냐",
"roman": "kkumineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸며",
"roman": "kkumyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸며요",
"roman": "kkumyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미어요",
"roman": "kkumieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸밉니까",
"roman": "kkumimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸몄느냐",
"roman": "kkumyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸몄어",
"roman": "kkumyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸몄어요",
"roman": "kkumyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸몄습니까",
"roman": "kkumyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미자",
"roman": "kkumija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸며",
"roman": "kkumyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸며요",
"roman": "kkumyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미어요",
"roman": "kkumieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미십시다",
"roman": "kkumisipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸며라",
"roman": "kkumyeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미어라",
"roman": "kkumieora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸며",
"roman": "kkumyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸며요",
"roman": "kkumyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미어요",
"roman": "kkumieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸밉시오",
"roman": "kkumipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미겠다",
"roman": "kkumigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미겠어",
"roman": "kkumigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미겠어요",
"roman": "kkumigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미겠습니다",
"roman": "kkumigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸며",
"roman": "kkumyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸며서",
"roman": "kkumyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미어서",
"roman": "kkumieoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미니",
"roman": "kkumini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미니까",
"roman": "kkuminikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미지만",
"roman": "kkumijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미는데",
"roman": "kkumineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미더니",
"roman": "kkumideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미고",
"roman": "kkumigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미면",
"roman": "kkumimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸며야",
"roman": "kkumyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미어야",
"roman": "kkumieoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미려고",
"roman": "kkumiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸밈",
"roman": "kkumim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미기",
"roman": "kkumigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸몄음",
"roman": "kkumyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미었음",
"roman": "kkumieosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸몄기",
"roman": "kkumyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미었기",
"roman": "kkumieotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸민",
"roman": "kkumin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미는",
"roman": "kkumineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸밀",
"roman": "kkumil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미신다",
"roman": "kkumisinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셔",
"roman": "kkumisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미세요",
"roman": "kkumiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셔요",
"roman": "kkumisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미십니다",
"roman": "kkumisimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셨다",
"roman": "kkumisyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셨어",
"roman": "kkumisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셨어요",
"roman": "kkumisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셨습니다",
"roman": "kkumisyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미시느냐",
"roman": "kkumisineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셔",
"roman": "kkumisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미세요",
"roman": "kkumiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셔요",
"roman": "kkumisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미십니까",
"roman": "kkumisimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셨느냐",
"roman": "kkumisyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셨어",
"roman": "kkumisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셨어요",
"roman": "kkumisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셨습니까",
"roman": "kkumisyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미시라",
"roman": "kkumisira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셔",
"roman": "kkumisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미세요",
"roman": "kkumiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미십시오",
"roman": "kkumisipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미시겠다",
"roman": "kkumisigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미시겠어",
"roman": "kkumisigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미시겠어요",
"roman": "kkumisigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미시겠습니다",
"roman": "kkumisigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셔",
"roman": "kkumisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셔서",
"roman": "kkumisyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미시니",
"roman": "kkumisini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미시니까",
"roman": "kkumisinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미시지만",
"roman": "kkumisijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미시는데",
"roman": "kkumisineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미시더니",
"roman": "kkumisideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미시고",
"roman": "kkumisigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미시면",
"roman": "kkumisimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셔야",
"roman": "kkumisyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미시려고",
"roman": "kkumisiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미심",
"roman": "kkumisim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미시기",
"roman": "kkumisigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셨음",
"roman": "kkumisyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미셨기",
"roman": "kkumisyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미신",
"roman": "kkumisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미시는",
"roman": "kkumisineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "꾸미실",
"roman": "kkumisil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "꾸미다 • (kkumida) (infinitive 꾸며 or 꾸미어, sequential 꾸미니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to adorn, to decorate"
],
"links": [
[
"adorn",
"adorn"
],
[
"decorate",
"decorate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to adorn, to decorate"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to fabricate, to invent"
],
"links": [
[
"fabricate",
"fabricate"
],
[
"invent",
"invent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to fabricate, to invent"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to feign, to be affected"
],
"links": [
[
"feign",
"feign"
],
[
"affected",
"affected"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to feign, to be affected"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean transitive verbs",
"ko:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"to modify"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"modify",
"modify"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, grammar) to modify"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[k͈umida̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "꾸미다"
},
{
"other": "[꾸미다]"
}
],
"word": "꾸미다"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 꾸미다 meaning in Korean (14.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (5887622 and c6a903f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.