See 기침하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "기춤〮ᄒᆞ다〮",
"3": "kìchwúm-hòtá"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 기춤〮ᄒᆞ다〮 (Yale: kìchwúm-hòtá).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "기침",
"3": "-하다",
"t1": "cough",
"t2": "to do"
},
"expansion": "기침 (gichim, “cough”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 기춤〮ᄒᆞ다〮 (Yale: kìchwúm-hòtá).\nFrom 기침 (gichim, “cough”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gichimhada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "기침해",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하여",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "기침한다",
"roman": "gichimhanda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침해",
"roman": "gichimhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침해요",
"roman": "gichimhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침합니다",
"roman": "gichimhamnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침했다",
"roman": "gichimhaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침했어",
"roman": "gichimhaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침했어요",
"roman": "gichimhaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침했습니다",
"roman": "gichimhaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하느냐",
"roman": "gichimhaneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침해",
"roman": "gichimhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침해요",
"roman": "gichimhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침합니까",
"roman": "gichimhamnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침했느냐",
"roman": "gichimhaenneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침했어",
"roman": "gichimhaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침했어요",
"roman": "gichimhaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침했습니까",
"roman": "gichimhaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하자",
"roman": "gichimhaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "기침해",
"roman": "gichimhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침해요",
"roman": "gichimhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하십시다",
"roman": "gichimhasipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침해라",
"roman": "gichimhaera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하여라",
"roman": "gichimhayeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "기침해",
"roman": "gichimhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침해요",
"roman": "gichimhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침합시오",
"roman": "gichimhapsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하겠다",
"roman": "gichimhagetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하겠어",
"roman": "gichimhagesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하겠어요",
"roman": "gichimhagesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하겠습니다",
"roman": "gichimhagetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침해",
"roman": "gichimhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침해서",
"roman": "gichimhaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하여서",
"roman": "gichimhayeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하니",
"roman": "gichimhani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하니까",
"roman": "gichimhanikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하지만",
"roman": "gichimhajiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하는데",
"roman": "gichimhaneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하더니",
"roman": "gichimhadeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하고",
"roman": "gichimhago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하면",
"roman": "gichimhamyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침해야",
"roman": "gichimhaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하여야",
"roman": "gichimhayeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하려고",
"roman": "gichimharyeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "기침함",
"roman": "gichimham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하기",
"roman": "gichimhagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "기침했음",
"roman": "gichimhaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하였음",
"roman": "gichimhayeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침했기",
"roman": "gichimhaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하였기",
"roman": "gichimhayeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침한",
"roman": "gichimhan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하는",
"roman": "gichimhaneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "기침할",
"roman": "gichimhal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하신다",
"roman": "gichimhasinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셔",
"roman": "gichimhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하세요",
"roman": "gichimhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셔요",
"roman": "gichimhasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하십니다",
"roman": "gichimhasimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셨다",
"roman": "gichimhasyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셨어",
"roman": "gichimhasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셨어요",
"roman": "gichimhasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셨습니다",
"roman": "gichimhasyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하시느냐",
"roman": "gichimhasineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셔",
"roman": "gichimhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하세요",
"roman": "gichimhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셔요",
"roman": "gichimhasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하십니까",
"roman": "gichimhasimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셨느냐",
"roman": "gichimhasyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셨어",
"roman": "gichimhasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셨어요",
"roman": "gichimhasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셨습니까",
"roman": "gichimhasyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하시라",
"roman": "gichimhasira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셔",
"roman": "gichimhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하세요",
"roman": "gichimhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하십시오",
"roman": "gichimhasipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하시겠다",
"roman": "gichimhasigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하시겠어",
"roman": "gichimhasigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하시겠어요",
"roman": "gichimhasigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하시겠습니다",
"roman": "gichimhasigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셔",
"roman": "gichimhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셔서",
"roman": "gichimhasyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하시니",
"roman": "gichimhasini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하시니까",
"roman": "gichimhasinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하시지만",
"roman": "gichimhasijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하시는데",
"roman": "gichimhasineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하시더니",
"roman": "gichimhasideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하시고",
"roman": "gichimhasigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하시면",
"roman": "gichimhasimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셔야",
"roman": "gichimhasyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하시려고",
"roman": "gichimhasiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하심",
"roman": "gichimhasim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하시기",
"roman": "gichimhasigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셨음",
"roman": "gichimhasyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셨기",
"roman": "gichimhasyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하신",
"roman": "gichimhasin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하시는",
"roman": "gichimhasineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하실",
"roman": "gichimhasil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "기침하다 • (gichimhada) (infinitive 기침해 or 기침하여, sequential 기침하니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cough"
],
"id": "en-기침하다-ko-verb-mlnwbWT0",
"links": [
[
"cough",
"cough"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to cough"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kit͡ɕʰimɦa̠da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "기침하다"
},
{
"other": "[기침하다]"
}
],
"word": "기침하다"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "기춤〮ᄒᆞ다〮",
"3": "kìchwúm-hòtá"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 기춤〮ᄒᆞ다〮 (Yale: kìchwúm-hòtá).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "기침",
"3": "-하다",
"t1": "cough",
"t2": "to do"
},
"expansion": "기침 (gichim, “cough”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 기춤〮ᄒᆞ다〮 (Yale: kìchwúm-hòtá).\nFrom 기침 (gichim, “cough”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gichimhada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "기침해",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하여",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "기침한다",
"roman": "gichimhanda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침해",
"roman": "gichimhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침해요",
"roman": "gichimhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침합니다",
"roman": "gichimhamnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침했다",
"roman": "gichimhaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침했어",
"roman": "gichimhaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침했어요",
"roman": "gichimhaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침했습니다",
"roman": "gichimhaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하느냐",
"roman": "gichimhaneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침해",
"roman": "gichimhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침해요",
"roman": "gichimhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침합니까",
"roman": "gichimhamnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침했느냐",
"roman": "gichimhaenneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침했어",
"roman": "gichimhaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침했어요",
"roman": "gichimhaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침했습니까",
"roman": "gichimhaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하자",
"roman": "gichimhaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "기침해",
"roman": "gichimhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침해요",
"roman": "gichimhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하십시다",
"roman": "gichimhasipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침해라",
"roman": "gichimhaera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하여라",
"roman": "gichimhayeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "기침해",
"roman": "gichimhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침해요",
"roman": "gichimhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침합시오",
"roman": "gichimhapsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하겠다",
"roman": "gichimhagetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하겠어",
"roman": "gichimhagesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하겠어요",
"roman": "gichimhagesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하겠습니다",
"roman": "gichimhagetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침해",
"roman": "gichimhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침해서",
"roman": "gichimhaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하여서",
"roman": "gichimhayeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하니",
"roman": "gichimhani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하니까",
"roman": "gichimhanikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하지만",
"roman": "gichimhajiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하는데",
"roman": "gichimhaneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하더니",
"roman": "gichimhadeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하고",
"roman": "gichimhago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하면",
"roman": "gichimhamyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침해야",
"roman": "gichimhaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하여야",
"roman": "gichimhayeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하려고",
"roman": "gichimharyeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "기침함",
"roman": "gichimham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하기",
"roman": "gichimhagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "기침했음",
"roman": "gichimhaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하였음",
"roman": "gichimhayeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침했기",
"roman": "gichimhaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하였기",
"roman": "gichimhayeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침한",
"roman": "gichimhan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하는",
"roman": "gichimhaneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "기침할",
"roman": "gichimhal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하신다",
"roman": "gichimhasinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셔",
"roman": "gichimhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하세요",
"roman": "gichimhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셔요",
"roman": "gichimhasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하십니다",
"roman": "gichimhasimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셨다",
"roman": "gichimhasyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셨어",
"roman": "gichimhasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셨어요",
"roman": "gichimhasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셨습니다",
"roman": "gichimhasyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하시느냐",
"roman": "gichimhasineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셔",
"roman": "gichimhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하세요",
"roman": "gichimhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셔요",
"roman": "gichimhasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하십니까",
"roman": "gichimhasimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셨느냐",
"roman": "gichimhasyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셨어",
"roman": "gichimhasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셨어요",
"roman": "gichimhasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셨습니까",
"roman": "gichimhasyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하시라",
"roman": "gichimhasira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셔",
"roman": "gichimhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하세요",
"roman": "gichimhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하십시오",
"roman": "gichimhasipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하시겠다",
"roman": "gichimhasigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하시겠어",
"roman": "gichimhasigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하시겠어요",
"roman": "gichimhasigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하시겠습니다",
"roman": "gichimhasigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셔",
"roman": "gichimhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셔서",
"roman": "gichimhasyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하시니",
"roman": "gichimhasini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하시니까",
"roman": "gichimhasinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하시지만",
"roman": "gichimhasijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하시는데",
"roman": "gichimhasineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하시더니",
"roman": "gichimhasideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하시고",
"roman": "gichimhasigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하시면",
"roman": "gichimhasimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셔야",
"roman": "gichimhasyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하시려고",
"roman": "gichimhasiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하심",
"roman": "gichimhasim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하시기",
"roman": "gichimhasigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셨음",
"roman": "gichimhasyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하셨기",
"roman": "gichimhasyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하신",
"roman": "gichimhasin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하시는",
"roman": "gichimhasineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "기침하실",
"roman": "gichimhasil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "기침하다 • (gichimhada) (infinitive 기침해 or 기침하여, sequential 기침하니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean ha-irregular verbs",
"Korean intransitive verbs",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean verbs",
"Native Korean words",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to cough"
],
"links": [
[
"cough",
"cough"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to cough"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kit͡ɕʰimɦa̠da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "기침하다"
},
{
"other": "[기침하다]"
}
],
"word": "기침하다"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 기침하다 meaning in Korean (14.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (606a11c and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.