"금" meaning in Korean

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Noun

IPA: [kɯm] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: geum [romanization], [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 金 (“gold”), from the Middle Korean reading 금 (Yale: kùm). Etymology templates: {{anchor|gold}}, {{!-}} |-, {{!}} |, {{!}} |, {{l|ko|백금(白金)}} 백금(白金) (baekgeum), {{!-}} |-, {{l|ko|수은(水銀)}} 수은(水銀) (sueun), {{topics|ko|Chemical elements|sort=}}, {{elements/dowork|demo=|lang=ko|next1=수은(水銀)|next2=|next_qual=Hg|prev1=백금(白金)|prev2=|prev_qual=Pt|sort=|symbol=Au|trnext1=|trnext2=|trprev1=|trprev2=}}, {{no deprecated lang param usage||lang=}}, {{elements|ko|Au|백금(白金)|Pt|수은(水銀)|Hg}}, {{wp|lang=ko}}, {{lang|ko|금/金}} 금/金, {{lang|ko|금(金)}} 금(金), {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|金|gloss=gold}} 金 (“gold”), {{ko-etym-Sino|金|gold}} Sino-Korean word from 金 (“gold”), {{m|okm|금|tr=-}} 금, {{okm-l|금|kùm}} 금 (Yale: kùm) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=金}} 금 • (geum) (hanja 金)
  1. gold (Au) (in general and as an element); golden... Categories (topical): Chemical elements, Gold, Metals
    Sense id: en-금-ko-noun-GprRfiyx Disambiguation of Chemical elements: 36 6 43 12 3 0 Disambiguation of Gold: 51 4 34 8 3 0 Disambiguation of Metals: 36 7 36 18 3 0
  2. amount of money (written before the amount)
    Sense id: en-금-ko-noun-cisf7jKi
  3. Short for 금요일(金曜日) (geumyoil, “Friday”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 금요일(金曜日) (extra: geumyoil, “Friday”) Categories (topical): Chemical elements, Days of the week, Metals
    Sense id: en-금-ko-noun-T0bUfWe7 Disambiguation of Chemical elements: 36 6 43 12 3 0 Disambiguation of Days of the week: 13 27 50 7 3 0 Disambiguation of Metals: 36 7 36 18 3 0 Categories (other): Hanja readings, Pages with raw sortkeys, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup, Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Hanja readings: 5 5 5 5 69 4 5 0 Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 13 13 13 9 40 10 3 Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 10 4 76 10 1 Disambiguation of Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup: 18 6 60 13 2 Disambiguation of Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked: 11 10 79 0 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 16 7 63 11 2 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 14 8 59 16 3 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 12 6 67 13 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: the hanja entry at 金 for Sino-Korean compounds of 금 (geum) (alt: )
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [kɯm] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: geum [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 금〮 (Yale: kúm). Etymology templates: {{anchor|crack}}, {{ko-etym-native|ws|금〮|kúm}} First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 금〮 (Yale: kúm). Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 금 • (geum)
  1. crack, fissure, fracture Categories (topical): Chemical elements, Metals Derived forms: 가로금 (garogeum), 눈금 (nun'geum), 돌금 (dolgeum), 빗금 (bitgeum), 세로금 (serogeum), 손금 (son'geum), 실금 (silgeum), 잔금 (jan'geum), 줄금 (julgeum)
    Sense id: en-금-ko-noun-s~hTz2SI Disambiguation of Chemical elements: 36 6 43 12 3 0 Disambiguation of Metals: 36 7 36 18 3 0 Categories (other): Sino-Korean words, Native Korean words Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 7 7 14 18 20 28 7 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Suffix

IPA: [kɯm] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: —금 [canonical], -geum [romanization], [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 金 (“gold”), from the Middle Korean reading 금 (Yale: kùm). Etymology templates: {{anchor|gold}}, {{!-}} |-, {{!}} |, {{!}} |, {{l|ko|백금(白金)}} 백금(白金) (baekgeum), {{!-}} |-, {{l|ko|수은(水銀)}} 수은(水銀) (sueun), {{topics|ko|Chemical elements|sort=}}, {{elements/dowork|demo=|lang=ko|next1=수은(水銀)|next2=|next_qual=Hg|prev1=백금(白金)|prev2=|prev_qual=Pt|sort=|symbol=Au|trnext1=|trnext2=|trprev1=|trprev2=}}, {{no deprecated lang param usage||lang=}}, {{elements|ko|Au|백금(白金)|Pt|수은(水銀)|Hg}}, {{wp|lang=ko}}, {{lang|ko|금/金}} 금/金, {{lang|ko|금(金)}} 금(金), {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|金|gloss=gold}} 金 (“gold”), {{ko-etym-Sino|金|gold}} Sino-Korean word from 金 (“gold”), {{m|okm|금|tr=-}} 금, {{okm-l|금|kùm}} 금 (Yale: kùm) Head templates: {{ko-suffix|hanja=金}} —금 • (-geum) (hanja 金)
  1. money Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-금-ko-suffix-jSrItY6t
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Syllable

Forms: geum [romanization]
Etymology: Korean reading of various Chinese characters.
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-금-ko-syllable-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 금 meaning in Korean (10.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "金",
      "roman": "geum",
      "word": "the hanja entry at 金 for Sino-Korean compounds of 금"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gold"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|-",
      "name": "!-"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "백금(白金)"
      },
      "expansion": "백금(白金) (baekgeum)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|-",
      "name": "!-"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "수은(水銀)"
      },
      "expansion": "수은(水銀) (sueun)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Chemical elements",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "topics"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "demo": "",
        "lang": "ko",
        "next1": "수은(水銀)",
        "next2": "",
        "next_qual": "Hg",
        "prev1": "백금(白金)",
        "prev2": "",
        "prev_qual": "Pt",
        "sort": "",
        "symbol": "Au",
        "trnext1": "",
        "trnext2": "",
        "trprev1": "",
        "trprev2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "elements/dowork"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "lang": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "no deprecated lang param usage"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Au",
        "3": "백금(白金)",
        "4": "Pt",
        "5": "수은(水銀)",
        "6": "Hg"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "elements"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ko"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "금/金"
      },
      "expansion": "금/金",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "금(金)"
      },
      "expansion": "금(金)",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "金",
        "gloss": "gold"
      },
      "expansion": "金 (“gold”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "金",
        "2": "gold"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 金 (“gold”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "금",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "금",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "금",
        "2": "kùm"
      },
      "expansion": "금 (Yale: kùm)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 金 (“gold”), from the Middle Korean reading 금 (Yale: kùm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "geum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "金",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "金"
      },
      "expansion": "금 • (geum) (hanja 金)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 6 43 12 3 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Chemical elements",
          "orig": "ko:Chemical elements",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 4 34 8 3 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Gold",
          "orig": "ko:Gold",
          "parents": [
            "Transition metals",
            "Chemical elements",
            "Metals",
            "Matter",
            "Metallurgy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 7 36 18 3 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Metals",
          "orig": "ko:Metals",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Metallurgy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Time is money.\n(literally, “Time is gold.”)",
          "ref": "시간은 금이다. (aphorism)",
          "text": "Sigan-eun geumida.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gold (Au) (in general and as an element); golden..."
      ],
      "id": "en-금-ko-noun-GprRfiyx",
      "links": [
        [
          "gold",
          "gold"
        ],
        [
          "golden",
          "golden"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "금 ______ 원 ― geum ______ won ― amount: ______ won",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "amount of money (written before the amount)"
      ],
      "id": "en-금-ko-noun-cisf7jKi",
      "links": [
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "geumyoil, “Friday”",
          "word": "금요일(金曜日)"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 5 5 69 4 5 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanja readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 13 9 40 10 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 4 76 10 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 6 60 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 79 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 7 63 11 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 8 59 16 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 6 67 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 6 43 12 3 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Chemical elements",
          "orig": "ko:Chemical elements",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 27 50 7 3 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Days of the week",
          "orig": "ko:Days of the week",
          "parents": [
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 7 36 18 3 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Metals",
          "orig": "ko:Metals",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Metallurgy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 금요일(金曜日) (geumyoil, “Friday”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-금-ko-noun-T0bUfWe7",
      "links": [
        [
          "금요일(金曜日)",
          "금요일#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "Friday",
          "Friday"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯm]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[금]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "금"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gold"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|-",
      "name": "!-"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "백금(白金)"
      },
      "expansion": "백금(白金) (baekgeum)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|-",
      "name": "!-"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "수은(水銀)"
      },
      "expansion": "수은(水銀) (sueun)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Chemical elements",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "topics"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "demo": "",
        "lang": "ko",
        "next1": "수은(水銀)",
        "next2": "",
        "next_qual": "Hg",
        "prev1": "백금(白金)",
        "prev2": "",
        "prev_qual": "Pt",
        "sort": "",
        "symbol": "Au",
        "trnext1": "",
        "trnext2": "",
        "trprev1": "",
        "trprev2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "elements/dowork"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "lang": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "no deprecated lang param usage"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Au",
        "3": "백금(白金)",
        "4": "Pt",
        "5": "수은(水銀)",
        "6": "Hg"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "elements"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ko"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "금/金"
      },
      "expansion": "금/金",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "금(金)"
      },
      "expansion": "금(金)",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "金",
        "gloss": "gold"
      },
      "expansion": "金 (“gold”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "金",
        "2": "gold"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 金 (“gold”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "금",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "금",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "금",
        "2": "kùm"
      },
      "expansion": "금 (Yale: kùm)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 金 (“gold”), from the Middle Korean reading 금 (Yale: kùm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "—금",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-geum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "金",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "金"
      },
      "expansion": "—금 • (-geum) (hanja 金)",
      "name": "ko-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "등록(登錄) (deungnok, “enrollment”) + 금(金) (geum, “money”) → 등록금(登錄金) (deungnokgeum, “tuition”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "money"
      ],
      "id": "en-금-ko-suffix-jSrItY6t",
      "links": [
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯm]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[금]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "금"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crack"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ws",
        "2": "금〮",
        "3": "kúm"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 금〮 (Yale: kúm).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 금〮 (Yale: kúm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "geum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "금 • (geum)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 14 18 20 28 7 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 6 43 12 3 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Chemical elements",
          "orig": "ko:Chemical elements",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 7 36 18 3 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Metals",
          "orig": "ko:Metals",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Metallurgy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "garogeum",
          "word": "가로금"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nun'geum",
          "word": "눈금"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dolgeum",
          "word": "돌금"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bitgeum",
          "word": "빗금"
        },
        {
          "roman": "serogeum",
          "word": "세로금"
        },
        {
          "roman": "son'geum",
          "word": "손금"
        },
        {
          "roman": "silgeum",
          "word": "실금"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jan'geum",
          "word": "잔금"
        },
        {
          "roman": "julgeum",
          "word": "줄금"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to crack",
          "roman": "geum-i gada",
          "text": "금이 가다",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crack, fissure, fracture"
      ],
      "id": "en-금-ko-noun-s~hTz2SI",
      "links": [
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ],
        [
          "fissure",
          "fissure"
        ],
        [
          "fracture",
          "fracture"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯm]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[금]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "금"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "geum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "syllable",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-금-ko-syllable-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "금"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean suffixes",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "Sino-Korean words",
    "ko:Chemical elements",
    "ko:Days of the week",
    "ko:Gold",
    "ko:Metals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "金",
      "roman": "geum",
      "word": "the hanja entry at 金 for Sino-Korean compounds of 금"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gold"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|-",
      "name": "!-"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "백금(白金)"
      },
      "expansion": "백금(白金) (baekgeum)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|-",
      "name": "!-"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "수은(水銀)"
      },
      "expansion": "수은(水銀) (sueun)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Chemical elements",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "topics"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "demo": "",
        "lang": "ko",
        "next1": "수은(水銀)",
        "next2": "",
        "next_qual": "Hg",
        "prev1": "백금(白金)",
        "prev2": "",
        "prev_qual": "Pt",
        "sort": "",
        "symbol": "Au",
        "trnext1": "",
        "trnext2": "",
        "trprev1": "",
        "trprev2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "elements/dowork"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "lang": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "no deprecated lang param usage"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Au",
        "3": "백금(白金)",
        "4": "Pt",
        "5": "수은(水銀)",
        "6": "Hg"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "elements"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ko"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "금/金"
      },
      "expansion": "금/金",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "금(金)"
      },
      "expansion": "금(金)",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "金",
        "gloss": "gold"
      },
      "expansion": "金 (“gold”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "金",
        "2": "gold"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 金 (“gold”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "금",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "금",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "금",
        "2": "kùm"
      },
      "expansion": "금 (Yale: kùm)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 金 (“gold”), from the Middle Korean reading 금 (Yale: kùm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "geum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "金",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "金"
      },
      "expansion": "금 • (geum) (hanja 金)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Time is money.\n(literally, “Time is gold.”)",
          "ref": "시간은 금이다. (aphorism)",
          "text": "Sigan-eun geumida.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gold (Au) (in general and as an element); golden..."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gold",
          "gold"
        ],
        [
          "golden",
          "golden"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "금 ______ 원 ― geum ______ won ― amount: ______ won",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "amount of money (written before the amount)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "geumyoil, “Friday”",
          "word": "금요일(金曜日)"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 금요일(金曜日) (geumyoil, “Friday”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "금요일(金曜日)",
          "금요일#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "Friday",
          "Friday"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯm]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[금]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "금"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean suffixes",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "Sino-Korean words",
    "ko:Chemical elements",
    "ko:Days of the week",
    "ko:Gold",
    "ko:Metals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gold"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|-",
      "name": "!-"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "백금(白金)"
      },
      "expansion": "백금(白金) (baekgeum)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|-",
      "name": "!-"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "수은(水銀)"
      },
      "expansion": "수은(水銀) (sueun)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Chemical elements",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "topics"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "demo": "",
        "lang": "ko",
        "next1": "수은(水銀)",
        "next2": "",
        "next_qual": "Hg",
        "prev1": "백금(白金)",
        "prev2": "",
        "prev_qual": "Pt",
        "sort": "",
        "symbol": "Au",
        "trnext1": "",
        "trnext2": "",
        "trprev1": "",
        "trprev2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "elements/dowork"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "lang": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "no deprecated lang param usage"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Au",
        "3": "백금(白金)",
        "4": "Pt",
        "5": "수은(水銀)",
        "6": "Hg"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "elements"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ko"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "금/金"
      },
      "expansion": "금/金",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "금(金)"
      },
      "expansion": "금(金)",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "金",
        "gloss": "gold"
      },
      "expansion": "金 (“gold”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "金",
        "2": "gold"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 金 (“gold”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "금",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "금",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "금",
        "2": "kùm"
      },
      "expansion": "금 (Yale: kùm)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 金 (“gold”), from the Middle Korean reading 금 (Yale: kùm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "—금",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-geum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "金",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "金"
      },
      "expansion": "—금 • (-geum) (hanja 金)",
      "name": "ko-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "등록(登錄) (deungnok, “enrollment”) + 금(金) (geum, “money”) → 등록금(登錄金) (deungnokgeum, “tuition”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "money"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯm]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[금]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "금"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "Sino-Korean words",
    "ko:Chemical elements",
    "ko:Days of the week",
    "ko:Gold",
    "ko:Metals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "garogeum",
      "word": "가로금"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nun'geum",
      "word": "눈금"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dolgeum",
      "word": "돌금"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bitgeum",
      "word": "빗금"
    },
    {
      "roman": "serogeum",
      "word": "세로금"
    },
    {
      "roman": "son'geum",
      "word": "손금"
    },
    {
      "roman": "silgeum",
      "word": "실금"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jan'geum",
      "word": "잔금"
    },
    {
      "roman": "julgeum",
      "word": "줄금"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crack"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ws",
        "2": "금〮",
        "3": "kúm"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 금〮 (Yale: kúm).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 금〮 (Yale: kúm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "geum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "금 • (geum)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to crack",
          "roman": "geum-i gada",
          "text": "금이 가다",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crack, fissure, fracture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ],
        [
          "fissure",
          "fissure"
        ],
        [
          "fracture",
          "fracture"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯm]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[금]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "금"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Sino-Korean words",
    "ko:Chemical elements",
    "ko:Days of the week",
    "ko:Gold",
    "ko:Metals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "geum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "syllable",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "금"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.