"글월" meaning in Korean

See 글월 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kɯɾwʌ̹ɭ] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: geurwol [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 글ᄫᅡᆯ〮 (Yale: kùlWál). Also attested in the Hunminjeong'eum eonhae (訓民正音諺解本 / 훈민정음언해본), 1446, as Middle Korean 글왈〮 (Yale: kùlwál). Also attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 글월〮 (Yale: kùlwál), reflecting vowel harmony. Possibly related to Goguryeo *斤尸 (*kɨl), appearing in place name glosses of the Samguk Sagi as an equivalent to Chinese 文 (“writing”). Compare modern 글 (geul, “writing”). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|yb|글ᄫᅡᆯ〮|kùlWál}} First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 글ᄫᅡᆯ〮 (Yale: kùlWál)., {{ko-etym-native|he|글왈〮|kùlwál|also=1}} Also attested in the Hunminjeong'eum eonhae (訓民正音諺解本 / 훈민정음언해본), 1446, as Middle Korean 글왈〮 (Yale: kùlwál)., {{ko-etym-native|ws|글월〮|kùlwál|also=1|dot=,}} Also attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 글월〮 (Yale: kùlwál),, {{cog|zkg|*斤尸|tr=*kɨl}} Goguryeo *斤尸 (*kɨl), {{cog|zh|文|t=writing|tr=-}} Chinese 文 (“writing”), {{ko-l|글|writing}} 글 (geul, “writing”) Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 글월 • (geurwol)
  1. text
    Sense id: en-글월-ko-noun-mC2ePrmW Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 33 33
  2. letter Synonyms: 편지 (alt: 便紙)
    Sense id: en-글월-ko-noun--AEF76tt Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 33 33
  3. (archaic) contract Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-글월-ko-noun-zIMh1jdc Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 33 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 밑글월 (mitgeurwol) (english: original (of a document)), 말글월 (malgeurwol) (english: a contract for buying a horse), 다짐글월 (dajimgeurwol) (english: written oath)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "original (of a document)",
      "roman": "mitgeurwol",
      "word": "밑글월"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "a contract for buying a horse",
      "roman": "malgeurwol",
      "word": "말글월"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "written oath",
      "roman": "dajimgeurwol",
      "word": "다짐글월"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yb",
        "2": "글ᄫᅡᆯ〮",
        "3": "kùlWál"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 글ᄫᅡᆯ〮 (Yale: kùlWál).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "글왈〮",
        "3": "kùlwál",
        "also": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Also attested in the Hunminjeong'eum eonhae (訓民正音諺解本 / 훈민정음언해본), 1446, as Middle Korean 글왈〮 (Yale: kùlwál).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ws",
        "2": "글월〮",
        "3": "kùlwál",
        "also": "1",
        "dot": ","
      },
      "expansion": "Also attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 글월〮 (Yale: kùlwál),",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zkg",
        "2": "*斤尸",
        "tr": "*kɨl"
      },
      "expansion": "Goguryeo *斤尸 (*kɨl)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "文",
        "t": "writing",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 文 (“writing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "글",
        "2": "writing"
      },
      "expansion": "글 (geul, “writing”)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 글ᄫᅡᆯ〮 (Yale: kùlWál). Also attested in the Hunminjeong'eum eonhae (訓民正音諺解本 / 훈민정음언해본), 1446, as Middle Korean 글왈〮 (Yale: kùlwál). Also attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 글월〮 (Yale: kùlwál), reflecting vowel harmony.\nPossibly related to Goguryeo *斤尸 (*kɨl), appearing in place name glosses of the Samguk Sagi as an equivalent to Chinese 文 (“writing”). Compare modern 글 (geul, “writing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "geurwol",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "글월 • (geurwol)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "text"
      ],
      "id": "en-글월-ko-noun-mC2ePrmW",
      "links": [
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "letter"
      ],
      "id": "en-글월-ko-noun--AEF76tt",
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "便紙",
          "word": "편지"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "contract"
      ],
      "id": "en-글월-ko-noun-zIMh1jdc",
      "links": [
        [
          "contract",
          "contract"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) contract"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯɾwʌ̹ɭ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "그뤌"
    },
    {
      "other": "[그뤌]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Placename glosses in the Samguk sagi",
    "Samguk Sagi"
  ],
  "word": "글월"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "original (of a document)",
      "roman": "mitgeurwol",
      "word": "밑글월"
    },
    {
      "english": "a contract for buying a horse",
      "roman": "malgeurwol",
      "word": "말글월"
    },
    {
      "english": "written oath",
      "roman": "dajimgeurwol",
      "word": "다짐글월"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yb",
        "2": "글ᄫᅡᆯ〮",
        "3": "kùlWál"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 글ᄫᅡᆯ〮 (Yale: kùlWál).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "글왈〮",
        "3": "kùlwál",
        "also": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Also attested in the Hunminjeong'eum eonhae (訓民正音諺解本 / 훈민정음언해본), 1446, as Middle Korean 글왈〮 (Yale: kùlwál).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ws",
        "2": "글월〮",
        "3": "kùlwál",
        "also": "1",
        "dot": ","
      },
      "expansion": "Also attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 글월〮 (Yale: kùlwál),",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zkg",
        "2": "*斤尸",
        "tr": "*kɨl"
      },
      "expansion": "Goguryeo *斤尸 (*kɨl)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "文",
        "t": "writing",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 文 (“writing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "글",
        "2": "writing"
      },
      "expansion": "글 (geul, “writing”)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 글ᄫᅡᆯ〮 (Yale: kùlWál). Also attested in the Hunminjeong'eum eonhae (訓民正音諺解本 / 훈민정음언해본), 1446, as Middle Korean 글왈〮 (Yale: kùlwál). Also attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 글월〮 (Yale: kùlwál), reflecting vowel harmony.\nPossibly related to Goguryeo *斤尸 (*kɨl), appearing in place name glosses of the Samguk Sagi as an equivalent to Chinese 文 (“writing”). Compare modern 글 (geul, “writing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "geurwol",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "글월 • (geurwol)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "text"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "letter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "便紙",
          "word": "편지"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "contract"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contract",
          "contract"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) contract"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯɾwʌ̹ɭ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "그뤌"
    },
    {
      "other": "[그뤌]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Placename glosses in the Samguk sagi",
    "Samguk Sagi"
  ],
  "word": "글월"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 글월 meaning in Korean (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.