"구덩이" meaning in Korean

See 구덩이 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kudʌ̹ŋi] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: gudeong'i [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 굳 (Yale: kwut). The modern form is equivalent to 굳 (gut) + 엉 (-eong, diminutive suffix) + 이 (-i, noun suffix), and is first attested in the mid-nineteenth century. Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|ss|굳|kwut}} First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 굳 (Yale: kwut)., {{suffix|ko|굳|엉|이|id3=noun suffix|pos2=diminutive suffix|pos3=noun suffix}} 굳 (gut) + 엉 (-eong, diminutive suffix) + 이 (-i, noun suffix) Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 구덩이 • (gudeong'i)
  1. crater, hollow, pit Synonyms: 구렁 (gureong) (english: hollow), 구멍 (gumeong) (english: hole), 구무: hole (gumu) [obsolete], hollow, 굳: hole (english: gut) [obsolete], (gul) (english: cave, hollow)

Download JSON data for 구덩이 meaning in Korean (2.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "굳",
        "3": "kwut"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 굳 (Yale: kwut).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "굳",
        "3": "엉",
        "4": "이",
        "id3": "noun suffix",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "pos3": "noun suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "굳 (gut) + 엉 (-eong, diminutive suffix) + 이 (-i, noun suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 굳 (Yale: kwut).\nThe modern form is equivalent to 굳 (gut) + 엉 (-eong, diminutive suffix) + 이 (-i, noun suffix), and is first attested in the mid-nineteenth century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gudeong'i",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "구덩이 • (gudeong'i)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -엉",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -이 (noun suffix)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crater, hollow, pit"
      ],
      "id": "en-구덩이-ko-noun-Fp~JMcaB",
      "links": [
        [
          "crater",
          "crater"
        ],
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "pit",
          "pit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "hollow",
          "roman": "gureong",
          "word": "구렁"
        },
        {
          "english": "hole",
          "roman": "gumeong",
          "word": "구멍"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gumu",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "구무: hole"
        },
        {
          "word": "hollow"
        },
        {
          "english": "gut",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "굳: hole"
        },
        {
          "english": "cave, hollow",
          "roman": "gul",
          "word": "굴"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kudʌ̹ŋi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[구덩이]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "구덩이"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "굳",
        "3": "kwut"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 굳 (Yale: kwut).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "굳",
        "3": "엉",
        "4": "이",
        "id3": "noun suffix",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "pos3": "noun suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "굳 (gut) + 엉 (-eong, diminutive suffix) + 이 (-i, noun suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 굳 (Yale: kwut).\nThe modern form is equivalent to 굳 (gut) + 엉 (-eong, diminutive suffix) + 이 (-i, noun suffix), and is first attested in the mid-nineteenth century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gudeong'i",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "구덩이 • (gudeong'i)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -엉",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -이 (noun suffix)",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Native Korean words"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crater, hollow, pit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crater",
          "crater"
        ],
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "pit",
          "pit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kudʌ̹ŋi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[구덩이]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "hollow",
      "roman": "gureong",
      "word": "구렁"
    },
    {
      "english": "hole",
      "roman": "gumeong",
      "word": "구멍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gumu",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "구무: hole"
    },
    {
      "word": "hollow"
    },
    {
      "english": "gut",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "굳: hole"
    },
    {
      "english": "cave, hollow",
      "roman": "gul",
      "word": "굴"
    }
  ],
  "word": "구덩이"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.