"광대" meaning in Korean

See 광대 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkwa̠(ː)ŋdɛ] [SK-Standard, Seoul], [ˈkwa̠(ː)ŋde̞] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: gwangdae [romanization], no hanja [usually], 廣大 [sometimes]
Etymology: First attested in the History of Goryeo (고려사/高麗史), 1451, as Middle Korean 廣大 (Yale: kwangtay). The History is written based on earlier sources and the word is cited in relation to an early 14th-century figure, so the word was probably used at that time. : 國語假面爲戱者謂之廣大 [Korean Literary Sinitic, trad.] 국어^((에)) 가면위희자^((를)) 위지광대^((라)) [Sino-Korean] In the language of the country, those who wear masks and perform in plays are called kwangtay. The hanja form 廣大, sometimes still used, is unetymological. In the Hangul script, first attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 과ᇰ〯대〮 (Yale: kwǎngtáy). The original sense, attested in Hunmong jahoe and implied in History, appears to have been "mask"; already by the fourteenth century, it had transferred to "performers wearing masks". Etymology templates: {{lang|ko|고려사/高麗史}} 고려사/高麗史, {{ko-etym-native|History of Goryeo (고려사/高麗史)|廣大|kwangtay|1451}} First attested in the History of Goryeo (고려사/高麗史), 1451, as Middle Korean 廣大 (Yale: kwangtay)., {{small|(에)}} (에), {{small|(를)}} (를), {{small|(라)}} (라), {{lang|ko|국어^((에)) 가면위희자^((를)) 위지광대^((라))}} 국어^((에)) 가면위희자^((를)) 위지광대^((라)), {{zh-x|國語 假面 爲 戱 者 謂 之 廣大|In the language of the country, those who wear masks and perform in plays are called kwangtay.|CL-KR|collapsed=y|nocat=y|tr=국어^((에)) 가면위희자^((를)) 위지광대^((라))&lt;/span&gt;}} 國語假面爲戱者謂之廣大 [Korean Literary Sinitic, trad.] 국어^((에)) 가면위희자^((를)) 위지광대^((라)) [Sino-Korean] In the language of the country, those who wear masks and perform in plays are called kwangtay., {{m|ko|廣大}} 廣大, {{ko-etym-native|hm|과ᇰ〯대〮|kwǎngtáy|hangul=y}} In the Hangul script, first attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 과ᇰ〯대〮 (Yale: kwǎngtáy)., {{ruby|􂀿雙􂁀(쌍)􂀿花􂁀(화)􂀿店􂁀(점)}} 雙(쌍)花(화)店(점), {{lang|ko|&lt;&lt;ruby&gt;雙&lt;rp&gt;(&lt;/rp&gt;&lt;rt&gt;쌍&lt;/rt&gt;&lt;rp&gt;)&lt;/rp&gt;&lt;/ruby&gt;&lt;ruby&gt;花&lt;rp&gt;(&lt;/rp&gt;&lt;rt&gt;화&lt;/rt&gt;&lt;rp&gt;)&lt;/rp&gt;&lt;/ruby&gt;&lt;ruby&gt;店&lt;rp&gt;(&lt;/rp&gt;&lt;rt&gt;점&lt;/rt&gt;&lt;rp&gt;)&lt;/rp&gt;&lt;/ruby&gt;&gt;의 시어와 특성}} <雙(쌍)花(화)店(점)>의 시어와 특성 Head templates: {{ko-noun|occasional hanja=廣大}} 광대 • (gwangdae) (usually no hanja; sometimes 廣大)
  1. clown, acrobat, entertainer, performer
    Sense id: en-광대-ko-noun-664t7LGJ Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 60 40 Disambiguation of Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable: 55 45 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 81 19 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 66 34
  2. (dated) mask in traditional plays Tags: dated Synonyms:
    Sense id: en-광대-ko-noun-EC5k80ZS Categories (other): Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable Disambiguation of Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable: 55 45

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 광대 meaning in Korean (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "고려사/高麗史"
      },
      "expansion": "고려사/高麗史",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "History of Goryeo (고려사/高麗史)",
        "2": "廣大",
        "3": "kwangtay",
        "4": "1451"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the History of Goryeo (고려사/高麗史), 1451, as Middle Korean 廣大 (Yale: kwangtay).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "(에)"
      },
      "expansion": "(에)",
      "name": "small"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "(를)"
      },
      "expansion": "(를)",
      "name": "small"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "(라)"
      },
      "expansion": "(라)",
      "name": "small"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "국어^((에)) 가면위희자^((를)) 위지광대^((라))"
      },
      "expansion": "국어^((에)) 가면위희자^((를)) 위지광대^((라))",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "國語 假面 爲 戱 者 謂 之 廣大",
        "2": "In the language of the country, those who wear masks and perform in plays are called kwangtay.",
        "3": "CL-KR",
        "collapsed": "y",
        "nocat": "y",
        "tr": "국어^((에)) 가면위희자^((를)) 위지광대^((라))</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "國語假面爲戱者謂之廣大 [Korean Literary Sinitic, trad.]\n국어^((에)) 가면위희자^((를)) 위지광대^((라)) [Sino-Korean]\nIn the language of the country, those who wear masks and perform in plays are called kwangtay.",
      "name": "zh-x"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "廣大"
      },
      "expansion": "廣大",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hm",
        "2": "과ᇰ〯대〮",
        "3": "kwǎngtáy",
        "hangul": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "In the Hangul script, first attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 과ᇰ〯대〮 (Yale: kwǎngtáy).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "􂀿雙􂁀(쌍)􂀿花􂁀(화)􂀿店􂁀(점)"
      },
      "expansion": "雙(쌍)花(화)店(점)",
      "name": "ruby"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "<<ruby>雙<rp>(</rp><rt>쌍</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>花<rp>(</rp><rt>화</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>店<rp>(</rp><rt>점</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>>의 시어와 특성"
      },
      "expansion": "<雙(쌍)花(화)店(점)>의 시어와 특성",
      "name": "lang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the History of Goryeo (고려사/高麗史), 1451, as Middle Korean 廣大 (Yale: kwangtay). The History is written based on earlier sources and the word is cited in relation to an early 14th-century figure, so the word was probably used at that time.\n:\n國語假面爲戱者謂之廣大 [Korean Literary Sinitic, trad.]\n국어^((에)) 가면위희자^((를)) 위지광대^((라)) [Sino-Korean]\nIn the language of the country, those who wear masks and perform in plays are called kwangtay.\nThe hanja form 廣大, sometimes still used, is unetymological.\nIn the Hangul script, first attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 과ᇰ〯대〮 (Yale: kwǎngtáy).\nThe original sense, attested in Hunmong jahoe and implied in History, appears to have been \"mask\"; already by the fourteenth century, it had transferred to \"performers wearing masks\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwangdae",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no hanja",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "廣大",
      "tags": [
        "sometimes"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "occasional hanja": "廣大"
      },
      "expansion": "광대 • (gwangdae) (usually no hanja; sometimes 廣大)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clown, acrobat, entertainer, performer"
      ],
      "id": "en-광대-ko-noun-664t7LGJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "clown",
          "clown"
        ],
        [
          "acrobat",
          "acrobat"
        ],
        [
          "entertainer",
          "entertainer"
        ],
        [
          "performer",
          "performer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mask in traditional plays"
      ],
      "id": "en-광대-ko-noun-EC5k80ZS",
      "links": [
        [
          "mask",
          "mask"
        ],
        [
          "traditional",
          "traditional"
        ],
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) mask in traditional plays"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "탈"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkwa̠(ː)ŋdɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkwa̠(ː)ŋde̞]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Goryeosa"
  ],
  "word": "광대"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "고려사/高麗史"
      },
      "expansion": "고려사/高麗史",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "History of Goryeo (고려사/高麗史)",
        "2": "廣大",
        "3": "kwangtay",
        "4": "1451"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the History of Goryeo (고려사/高麗史), 1451, as Middle Korean 廣大 (Yale: kwangtay).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "(에)"
      },
      "expansion": "(에)",
      "name": "small"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "(를)"
      },
      "expansion": "(를)",
      "name": "small"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "(라)"
      },
      "expansion": "(라)",
      "name": "small"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "국어^((에)) 가면위희자^((를)) 위지광대^((라))"
      },
      "expansion": "국어^((에)) 가면위희자^((를)) 위지광대^((라))",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "國語 假面 爲 戱 者 謂 之 廣大",
        "2": "In the language of the country, those who wear masks and perform in plays are called kwangtay.",
        "3": "CL-KR",
        "collapsed": "y",
        "nocat": "y",
        "tr": "국어^((에)) 가면위희자^((를)) 위지광대^((라))</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "國語假面爲戱者謂之廣大 [Korean Literary Sinitic, trad.]\n국어^((에)) 가면위희자^((를)) 위지광대^((라)) [Sino-Korean]\nIn the language of the country, those who wear masks and perform in plays are called kwangtay.",
      "name": "zh-x"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "廣大"
      },
      "expansion": "廣大",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hm",
        "2": "과ᇰ〯대〮",
        "3": "kwǎngtáy",
        "hangul": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "In the Hangul script, first attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 과ᇰ〯대〮 (Yale: kwǎngtáy).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "􂀿雙􂁀(쌍)􂀿花􂁀(화)􂀿店􂁀(점)"
      },
      "expansion": "雙(쌍)花(화)店(점)",
      "name": "ruby"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "<<ruby>雙<rp>(</rp><rt>쌍</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>花<rp>(</rp><rt>화</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>店<rp>(</rp><rt>점</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>>의 시어와 특성"
      },
      "expansion": "<雙(쌍)花(화)店(점)>의 시어와 특성",
      "name": "lang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the History of Goryeo (고려사/高麗史), 1451, as Middle Korean 廣大 (Yale: kwangtay). The History is written based on earlier sources and the word is cited in relation to an early 14th-century figure, so the word was probably used at that time.\n:\n國語假面爲戱者謂之廣大 [Korean Literary Sinitic, trad.]\n국어^((에)) 가면위희자^((를)) 위지광대^((라)) [Sino-Korean]\nIn the language of the country, those who wear masks and perform in plays are called kwangtay.\nThe hanja form 廣大, sometimes still used, is unetymological.\nIn the Hangul script, first attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 과ᇰ〯대〮 (Yale: kwǎngtáy).\nThe original sense, attested in Hunmong jahoe and implied in History, appears to have been \"mask\"; already by the fourteenth century, it had transferred to \"performers wearing masks\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwangdae",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no hanja",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "廣大",
      "tags": [
        "sometimes"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "occasional hanja": "廣大"
      },
      "expansion": "광대 • (gwangdae) (usually no hanja; sometimes 廣大)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clown, acrobat, entertainer, performer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clown",
          "clown"
        ],
        [
          "acrobat",
          "acrobat"
        ],
        [
          "entertainer",
          "entertainer"
        ],
        [
          "performer",
          "performer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mask in traditional plays"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mask",
          "mask"
        ],
        [
          "traditional",
          "traditional"
        ],
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) mask in traditional plays"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "탈"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkwa̠(ː)ŋdɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkwa̠(ː)ŋde̞]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Goryeosa"
  ],
  "word": "광대"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.