See 고독하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "고독(孤獨)",
"3": "-하다",
"pos2": "light verb deriving adjectives",
"t2": "to do"
},
"expansion": "고독(孤獨) (godok) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "고독(孤獨) (godok) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "godokhada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "고독해",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하여",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하다",
"roman": "godokhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독해",
"roman": "godokhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독해요",
"roman": "godokhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독합니다",
"roman": "godokhamnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독했다",
"roman": "godokhaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독했어",
"roman": "godokhaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독했어요",
"roman": "godokhaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독했습니다",
"roman": "godokhaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하냐",
"roman": "godokhanya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독해",
"roman": "godokhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독해요",
"roman": "godokhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독합니까",
"roman": "godokhamnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독했냐",
"roman": "godokhaennya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독했어",
"roman": "godokhaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독했어요",
"roman": "godokhaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독했습니까",
"roman": "godokhaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하겠다",
"roman": "godokhagetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하겠어",
"roman": "godokhagesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하겠어요",
"roman": "godokhagesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하겠습니다",
"roman": "godokhagetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독해",
"roman": "godokhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독해서",
"roman": "godokhaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하여서",
"roman": "godokhayeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하니",
"roman": "godokhani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하니까",
"roman": "godokhanikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하지만",
"roman": "godokhajiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독한데",
"roman": "godokhande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하더니",
"roman": "godokhadeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하고",
"roman": "godokhago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하면",
"roman": "godokhamyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독해야",
"roman": "godokhaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하여야",
"roman": "godokhayeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독함",
"roman": "godokham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하기",
"roman": "godokhagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "고독했음",
"roman": "godokhaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하였음",
"roman": "godokhayeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독했기",
"roman": "godokhaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하였기",
"roman": "godokhayeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독한",
"roman": "godokhan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "고독할",
"roman": "godokhal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하시다",
"roman": "godokhasida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하셔",
"roman": "godokhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하세요",
"roman": "godokhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하셔요",
"roman": "godokhasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하십니다",
"roman": "godokhasimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하셨다",
"roman": "godokhasyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하셨어",
"roman": "godokhasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하셨어요",
"roman": "godokhasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하셨습니다",
"roman": "godokhasyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하시냐",
"roman": "godokhasinya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하셔",
"roman": "godokhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하세요",
"roman": "godokhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하셔요",
"roman": "godokhasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하십니까",
"roman": "godokhasimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하셨냐",
"roman": "godokhasyeonnya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하셨어",
"roman": "godokhasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하셨어요",
"roman": "godokhasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하셨습니까",
"roman": "godokhasyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하시겠다",
"roman": "godokhasigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하시겠어",
"roman": "godokhasigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하시겠어요",
"roman": "godokhasigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하시겠습니다",
"roman": "godokhasigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하셔",
"roman": "godokhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하셔서",
"roman": "godokhasyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하시니",
"roman": "godokhasini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하시니까",
"roman": "godokhasinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하시지만",
"roman": "godokhasijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하신데",
"roman": "godokhasinde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하시더니",
"roman": "godokhasideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하시고",
"roman": "godokhasigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하시면",
"roman": "godokhasimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하셔야",
"roman": "godokhasyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하심",
"roman": "godokhasim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하시기",
"roman": "godokhasigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하셨음",
"roman": "godokhasyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하셨기",
"roman": "godokhasyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하신",
"roman": "godokhasin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하실",
"roman": "godokhasil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "고독하다 • (godokhada) (infinitive 고독해 or 고독하여, sequential 고독하니)",
"name": "ko-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be lonely or isolated"
],
"id": "en-고독하다-ko-adj-nHP72Xe1",
"links": [
[
"lonely",
"lonely"
],
[
"isolated",
"isolated"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞do̞kʰa̠da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "고도카다"
},
{
"other": "[고도카다]"
}
],
"word": "고독하다"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "고독(孤獨)",
"3": "-하다",
"pos2": "light verb deriving adjectives",
"t2": "to do"
},
"expansion": "고독(孤獨) (godok) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "고독(孤獨) (godok) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "godokhada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "고독해",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하여",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하다",
"roman": "godokhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독해",
"roman": "godokhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독해요",
"roman": "godokhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독합니다",
"roman": "godokhamnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독했다",
"roman": "godokhaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독했어",
"roman": "godokhaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독했어요",
"roman": "godokhaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독했습니다",
"roman": "godokhaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하냐",
"roman": "godokhanya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독해",
"roman": "godokhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독해요",
"roman": "godokhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독합니까",
"roman": "godokhamnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독했냐",
"roman": "godokhaennya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독했어",
"roman": "godokhaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독했어요",
"roman": "godokhaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독했습니까",
"roman": "godokhaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하겠다",
"roman": "godokhagetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하겠어",
"roman": "godokhagesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하겠어요",
"roman": "godokhagesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하겠습니다",
"roman": "godokhagetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독해",
"roman": "godokhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독해서",
"roman": "godokhaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하여서",
"roman": "godokhayeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하니",
"roman": "godokhani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하니까",
"roman": "godokhanikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하지만",
"roman": "godokhajiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독한데",
"roman": "godokhande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하더니",
"roman": "godokhadeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하고",
"roman": "godokhago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하면",
"roman": "godokhamyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독해야",
"roman": "godokhaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하여야",
"roman": "godokhayeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독함",
"roman": "godokham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하기",
"roman": "godokhagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "고독했음",
"roman": "godokhaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하였음",
"roman": "godokhayeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독했기",
"roman": "godokhaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하였기",
"roman": "godokhayeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독한",
"roman": "godokhan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "고독할",
"roman": "godokhal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하시다",
"roman": "godokhasida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하셔",
"roman": "godokhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하세요",
"roman": "godokhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하셔요",
"roman": "godokhasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하십니다",
"roman": "godokhasimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하셨다",
"roman": "godokhasyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하셨어",
"roman": "godokhasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하셨어요",
"roman": "godokhasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하셨습니다",
"roman": "godokhasyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하시냐",
"roman": "godokhasinya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하셔",
"roman": "godokhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하세요",
"roman": "godokhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하셔요",
"roman": "godokhasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하십니까",
"roman": "godokhasimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하셨냐",
"roman": "godokhasyeonnya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하셨어",
"roman": "godokhasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하셨어요",
"roman": "godokhasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하셨습니까",
"roman": "godokhasyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하시겠다",
"roman": "godokhasigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하시겠어",
"roman": "godokhasigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하시겠어요",
"roman": "godokhasigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하시겠습니다",
"roman": "godokhasigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하셔",
"roman": "godokhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하셔서",
"roman": "godokhasyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하시니",
"roman": "godokhasini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하시니까",
"roman": "godokhasinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하시지만",
"roman": "godokhasijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하신데",
"roman": "godokhasinde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하시더니",
"roman": "godokhasideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하시고",
"roman": "godokhasigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하시면",
"roman": "godokhasimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하셔야",
"roman": "godokhasyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하심",
"roman": "godokhasim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하시기",
"roman": "godokhasigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하셨음",
"roman": "godokhasyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하셨기",
"roman": "godokhasyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하신",
"roman": "godokhasin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "고독하실",
"roman": "godokhasil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "고독하다 • (godokhada) (infinitive 고독해 or 고독하여, sequential 고독하니)",
"name": "ko-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean adjectives",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean ha-irregular adjectives",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to be lonely or isolated"
],
"links": [
[
"lonely",
"lonely"
],
[
"isolated",
"isolated"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞do̞kʰa̠da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "고도카다"
},
{
"other": "[고도카다]"
}
],
"word": "고독하다"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 고독하다 meaning in Korean (11.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.