"겸허하다" meaning in Korean

See 겸허하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [kjʌ̹mɦʌ̹ɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 겸허(謙虛) (gyeomheo) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|겸허(謙虛)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving adjectives|t2=to do}} 겸허(謙虛) (gyeomheo) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives) Head templates: {{ko-adj}} 겸허하다 • (gyeomheohada) (infinitive 겸허해 or 겸허하여, sequential 겸허하니) Forms: gyeomheohada [romanization], 겸허해 [infinitive], 겸허하여 [infinitive], 겸허하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 겸허하다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 겸허해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 겸허해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 겸허합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 겸허했다 [formal, indicative, past], 겸허했어 [indicative, informal, past], 겸허했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 겸허했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 겸허하냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 겸허해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 겸허해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 겸허합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 겸허했냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 겸허했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 겸허했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 겸허했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 겸허하겠다 [assertive, formal], 겸허하겠어 [assertive, informal], 겸허하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 겸허하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 겸허해 [causative, formal], 겸허해서 [causative, informal], 겸허하여서 [causative, informal], 겸허하니 [causative, informal, polite], 겸허하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 겸허하지만 [contrastive, formal], 겸허한데 [contrastive, informal], 겸허하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 겸허하고 [conjunctive, formal], 겸허하면 [conditional, formal], 겸허해야 [conditional, informal], 겸허하여야 [conditional, informal], 겸허함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 겸허하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 겸허했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 겸허하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 겸허했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 겸허하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 겸허한 [determiner, informal, present], 겸허할 [determiner, future, informal], irregular [table-tags], 겸허하시다 [indicative, non-past], 겸허하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 겸허하세요 [indicative, non-past, polite], 겸허하셔요 [indicative, non-past, polite], 겸허하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 겸허하셨다 [indicative, past], 겸허하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 겸허하셨어요 [indicative, past, polite], 겸허하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past], 겸허하시냐 [interrogative, non-past], 겸허하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 겸허하세요 [interrogative, non-past, polite], 겸허하셔요 [interrogative, non-past, polite], 겸허하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 겸허하셨냐 [interrogative, past], 겸허하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 겸허하셨어요 [interrogative, past, polite], 겸허하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past], 겸허하시겠다 [assertive], 겸허하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 겸허하시겠어요 [assertive, polite], 겸허하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal], 겸허하셔 [causative], 겸허하셔서 [causative, informal], 겸허하시니 [causative, polite], 겸허하시니까 [causative, formal], 겸허하시지만 [contrastive], 겸허하신데 [contrastive, informal], 겸허하시더니 [contrastive, polite], 겸허하시고 [conjunctive], 겸허하시면 [conditional], 겸허하셔야 [conditional, informal], 겸허하심 [noun-from-verb], 겸허하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 겸허하셨음 [noun-from-verb, past], 겸허하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 겸허하신 [determiner, informal, present], 겸허하실 [determiner, future, informal]
  1. (to be) modest, humble Synonyms: 겸손(謙遜)하다
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "겸허(謙虛)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving adjectives",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "겸허(謙虛) (gyeomheo) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "겸허(謙虛) (gyeomheo) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gyeomheohada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하다",
      "roman": "gyeomheohada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허해",
      "roman": "gyeomheohae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허해요",
      "roman": "gyeomheohaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허합니다",
      "roman": "gyeomheohamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허했다",
      "roman": "gyeomheohaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허했어",
      "roman": "gyeomheohaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허했어요",
      "roman": "gyeomheohaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허했습니다",
      "roman": "gyeomheohaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하냐",
      "roman": "gyeomheohanya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허해",
      "roman": "gyeomheohae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허해요",
      "roman": "gyeomheohaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허합니까",
      "roman": "gyeomheohamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허했냐",
      "roman": "gyeomheohaennya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허했어",
      "roman": "gyeomheohaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허했어요",
      "roman": "gyeomheohaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허했습니까",
      "roman": "gyeomheohaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하겠다",
      "roman": "gyeomheohagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하겠어",
      "roman": "gyeomheohagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하겠어요",
      "roman": "gyeomheohagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하겠습니다",
      "roman": "gyeomheohagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허해",
      "roman": "gyeomheohae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허해서",
      "roman": "gyeomheohaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하여서",
      "roman": "gyeomheohayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하니",
      "roman": "gyeomheohani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하니까",
      "roman": "gyeomheohanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하지만",
      "roman": "gyeomheohajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허한데",
      "roman": "gyeomheohande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하더니",
      "roman": "gyeomheohadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하고",
      "roman": "gyeomheohago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하면",
      "roman": "gyeomheohamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허해야",
      "roman": "gyeomheohaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하여야",
      "roman": "gyeomheohayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허함",
      "roman": "gyeomheoham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하기",
      "roman": "gyeomheohagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허했음",
      "roman": "gyeomheohaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하였음",
      "roman": "gyeomheohayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허했기",
      "roman": "gyeomheohaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하였기",
      "roman": "gyeomheohayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허한",
      "roman": "gyeomheohan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허할",
      "roman": "gyeomheohal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하시다",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하셔",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하세요",
      "roman": "gyeomheohaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하셔요",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하십니다",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하셨다",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하셨어",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하셨어요",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하셨습니다",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하시냐",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하셔",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하세요",
      "roman": "gyeomheohaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하셔요",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하십니까",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하셨냐",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하셨어",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하셨어요",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하셨습니까",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하시겠다",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하시겠어",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하시겠어요",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하셔",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하셔서",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하시니",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하시니까",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하시지만",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하신데",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하시더니",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하시고",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하시면",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하셔야",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하심",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하시기",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하셨음",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하셨기",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하신",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하실",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "겸허하다 • (gyeomheohada) (infinitive 겸허해 or 겸허하여, sequential 겸허하니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              36
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Freedom of creation should be humble in the face of the scars of history.",
          "ref": "2021 December 21, 심상정, Twitter:",
          "roman": "Changjag-ui jayu-neun yeoksa-ui sangcheo ap-eseo gyeomheo-haeya hal geos-imnida.",
          "text": "창작의 자유는 역사의 상처 앞에서 겸허해야 할 것입니다.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "modest, humble"
      ],
      "id": "en-겸허하다-ko-adj-Aw8013BC",
      "links": [
        [
          "modest",
          "modest"
        ],
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "to be",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(to be) modest, humble"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "겸손(謙遜)하다"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kjʌ̹mɦʌ̹ɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "겸허하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[겸허하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "겸허하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "겸허(謙虛)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving adjectives",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "겸허(謙虛) (gyeomheo) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "겸허(謙虛) (gyeomheo) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gyeomheohada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하다",
      "roman": "gyeomheohada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허해",
      "roman": "gyeomheohae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허해요",
      "roman": "gyeomheohaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허합니다",
      "roman": "gyeomheohamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허했다",
      "roman": "gyeomheohaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허했어",
      "roman": "gyeomheohaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허했어요",
      "roman": "gyeomheohaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허했습니다",
      "roman": "gyeomheohaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하냐",
      "roman": "gyeomheohanya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허해",
      "roman": "gyeomheohae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허해요",
      "roman": "gyeomheohaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허합니까",
      "roman": "gyeomheohamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허했냐",
      "roman": "gyeomheohaennya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허했어",
      "roman": "gyeomheohaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허했어요",
      "roman": "gyeomheohaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허했습니까",
      "roman": "gyeomheohaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하겠다",
      "roman": "gyeomheohagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하겠어",
      "roman": "gyeomheohagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하겠어요",
      "roman": "gyeomheohagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하겠습니다",
      "roman": "gyeomheohagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허해",
      "roman": "gyeomheohae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허해서",
      "roman": "gyeomheohaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하여서",
      "roman": "gyeomheohayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하니",
      "roman": "gyeomheohani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하니까",
      "roman": "gyeomheohanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하지만",
      "roman": "gyeomheohajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허한데",
      "roman": "gyeomheohande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하더니",
      "roman": "gyeomheohadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하고",
      "roman": "gyeomheohago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하면",
      "roman": "gyeomheohamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허해야",
      "roman": "gyeomheohaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하여야",
      "roman": "gyeomheohayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허함",
      "roman": "gyeomheoham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하기",
      "roman": "gyeomheohagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허했음",
      "roman": "gyeomheohaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하였음",
      "roman": "gyeomheohayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허했기",
      "roman": "gyeomheohaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하였기",
      "roman": "gyeomheohayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허한",
      "roman": "gyeomheohan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허할",
      "roman": "gyeomheohal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하시다",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하셔",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하세요",
      "roman": "gyeomheohaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하셔요",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하십니다",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하셨다",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하셨어",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하셨어요",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하셨습니다",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하시냐",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하셔",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하세요",
      "roman": "gyeomheohaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하셔요",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하십니까",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하셨냐",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하셨어",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하셨어요",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하셨습니까",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하시겠다",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하시겠어",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하시겠어요",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하셔",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하셔서",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하시니",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하시니까",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하시지만",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하신데",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하시더니",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하시고",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하시면",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하셔야",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하심",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하시기",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하셨음",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하셨기",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하신",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "겸허하실",
      "roman": "gyeomheohasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "겸허하다 • (gyeomheohada) (infinitive 겸허해 or 겸허하여, sequential 겸허하니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean adjectives",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular adjectives",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with quotations",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              36
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Freedom of creation should be humble in the face of the scars of history.",
          "ref": "2021 December 21, 심상정, Twitter:",
          "roman": "Changjag-ui jayu-neun yeoksa-ui sangcheo ap-eseo gyeomheo-haeya hal geos-imnida.",
          "text": "창작의 자유는 역사의 상처 앞에서 겸허해야 할 것입니다.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "modest, humble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "modest",
          "modest"
        ],
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "to be",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(to be) modest, humble"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "겸손(謙遜)하다"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kjʌ̹mɦʌ̹ɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "겸허하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[겸허하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "겸허하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 겸허하다 meaning in Korean (11.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.