"갸름하다" meaning in Korean

See 갸름하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [kja̠ɾɯmɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 갸름 (gyareum) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|갸름|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving adjectives|t2=to do}} 갸름 (gyareum) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives) Head templates: {{ko-adj}} 갸름하다 • (gyareumhada) (infinitive 갸름해 or 갸름하여, sequential 갸름하니) Forms: gyareumhada [romanization], 갸름해 [infinitive], 갸름하여 [infinitive], 갸름하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 갸름하다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 갸름해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 갸름해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 갸름합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 갸름했다 [formal, indicative, past], 갸름했어 [indicative, informal, past], 갸름했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 갸름했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 갸름하냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 갸름해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 갸름해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 갸름합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 갸름했냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 갸름했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 갸름했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 갸름했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 갸름하겠다 [assertive, formal], 갸름하겠어 [assertive, informal], 갸름하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 갸름하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 갸름해 [causative, formal], 갸름해서 [causative, informal], 갸름하여서 [causative, informal], 갸름하니 [causative, informal, polite], 갸름하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 갸름하지만 [contrastive, formal], 갸름한데 [contrastive, informal], 갸름하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 갸름하고 [conjunctive, formal], 갸름하면 [conditional, formal], 갸름해야 [conditional, informal], 갸름하여야 [conditional, informal], 갸름함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 갸름하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 갸름했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 갸름하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 갸름했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 갸름하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 갸름한 [determiner, informal, present], 갸름할 [determiner, future, informal], irregular [table-tags], 갸름하시다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 갸름하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 갸름하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 갸름하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 갸름하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 갸름하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 갸름하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 갸름하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 갸름하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 갸름하시냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 갸름하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 갸름하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 갸름하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 갸름하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 갸름하셨냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 갸름하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 갸름하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 갸름하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 갸름하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 갸름하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 갸름하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 갸름하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 갸름하셔 [causative, formal], 갸름하셔서 [causative, informal], 갸름하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 갸름하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 갸름하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 갸름하신데 [contrastive, informal], 갸름하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 갸름하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 갸름하시면 [conditional, formal], 갸름하셔야 [conditional, informal], 갸름하심 [formal, noun-from-verb], 갸름하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 갸름하셨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 갸름하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 갸름하신 [determiner, informal, present], 갸름하실 [determiner, future, informal]
  1. slender, slim
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "갸름",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving adjectives",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "갸름 (gyareum) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "갸름 (gyareum) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gyareumhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하다",
      "roman": "gyareumhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름해",
      "roman": "gyareumhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름해요",
      "roman": "gyareumhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름합니다",
      "roman": "gyareumhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름했다",
      "roman": "gyareumhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름했어",
      "roman": "gyareumhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름했어요",
      "roman": "gyareumhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름했습니다",
      "roman": "gyareumhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하냐",
      "roman": "gyareumhanya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름해",
      "roman": "gyareumhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름해요",
      "roman": "gyareumhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름합니까",
      "roman": "gyareumhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름했냐",
      "roman": "gyareumhaennya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름했어",
      "roman": "gyareumhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름했어요",
      "roman": "gyareumhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름했습니까",
      "roman": "gyareumhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하겠다",
      "roman": "gyareumhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하겠어",
      "roman": "gyareumhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하겠어요",
      "roman": "gyareumhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하겠습니다",
      "roman": "gyareumhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름해",
      "roman": "gyareumhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름해서",
      "roman": "gyareumhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하여서",
      "roman": "gyareumhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하니",
      "roman": "gyareumhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하니까",
      "roman": "gyareumhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하지만",
      "roman": "gyareumhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름한데",
      "roman": "gyareumhande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하더니",
      "roman": "gyareumhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하고",
      "roman": "gyareumhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하면",
      "roman": "gyareumhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름해야",
      "roman": "gyareumhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하여야",
      "roman": "gyareumhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름함",
      "roman": "gyareumham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하기",
      "roman": "gyareumhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름했음",
      "roman": "gyareumhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하였음",
      "roman": "gyareumhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름했기",
      "roman": "gyareumhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하였기",
      "roman": "gyareumhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름한",
      "roman": "gyareumhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름할",
      "roman": "gyareumhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하시다",
      "roman": "gyareumhasida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하셔",
      "roman": "gyareumhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하세요",
      "roman": "gyareumhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하셔요",
      "roman": "gyareumhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하십니다",
      "roman": "gyareumhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하셨다",
      "roman": "gyareumhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하셨어",
      "roman": "gyareumhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하셨어요",
      "roman": "gyareumhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하셨습니다",
      "roman": "gyareumhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하시냐",
      "roman": "gyareumhasinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하셔",
      "roman": "gyareumhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하세요",
      "roman": "gyareumhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하셔요",
      "roman": "gyareumhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하십니까",
      "roman": "gyareumhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하셨냐",
      "roman": "gyareumhasyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하셨어",
      "roman": "gyareumhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하셨어요",
      "roman": "gyareumhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하셨습니까",
      "roman": "gyareumhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하시겠다",
      "roman": "gyareumhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하시겠어",
      "roman": "gyareumhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하시겠어요",
      "roman": "gyareumhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "gyareumhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하셔",
      "roman": "gyareumhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하셔서",
      "roman": "gyareumhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하시니",
      "roman": "gyareumhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하시니까",
      "roman": "gyareumhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하시지만",
      "roman": "gyareumhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하신데",
      "roman": "gyareumhasinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하시더니",
      "roman": "gyareumhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하시고",
      "roman": "gyareumhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하시면",
      "roman": "gyareumhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하셔야",
      "roman": "gyareumhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하심",
      "roman": "gyareumhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하시기",
      "roman": "gyareumhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하셨음",
      "roman": "gyareumhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하셨기",
      "roman": "gyareumhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하신",
      "roman": "gyareumhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하실",
      "roman": "gyareumhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "갸름하다 • (gyareumhada) (infinitive 갸름해 or 갸름하여, sequential 갸름하니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slender, slim"
      ],
      "id": "en-갸름하다-ko-adj-ZFT4pF2K",
      "links": [
        [
          "slender",
          "slender"
        ],
        [
          "slim",
          "slim"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kja̠ɾɯmɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "갸름하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[갸름하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "갸름하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "갸름",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving adjectives",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "갸름 (gyareum) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "갸름 (gyareum) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gyareumhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하다",
      "roman": "gyareumhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름해",
      "roman": "gyareumhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름해요",
      "roman": "gyareumhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름합니다",
      "roman": "gyareumhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름했다",
      "roman": "gyareumhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름했어",
      "roman": "gyareumhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름했어요",
      "roman": "gyareumhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름했습니다",
      "roman": "gyareumhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하냐",
      "roman": "gyareumhanya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름해",
      "roman": "gyareumhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름해요",
      "roman": "gyareumhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름합니까",
      "roman": "gyareumhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름했냐",
      "roman": "gyareumhaennya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름했어",
      "roman": "gyareumhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름했어요",
      "roman": "gyareumhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름했습니까",
      "roman": "gyareumhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하겠다",
      "roman": "gyareumhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하겠어",
      "roman": "gyareumhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하겠어요",
      "roman": "gyareumhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하겠습니다",
      "roman": "gyareumhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름해",
      "roman": "gyareumhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름해서",
      "roman": "gyareumhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하여서",
      "roman": "gyareumhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하니",
      "roman": "gyareumhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하니까",
      "roman": "gyareumhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하지만",
      "roman": "gyareumhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름한데",
      "roman": "gyareumhande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하더니",
      "roman": "gyareumhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하고",
      "roman": "gyareumhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하면",
      "roman": "gyareumhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름해야",
      "roman": "gyareumhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하여야",
      "roman": "gyareumhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름함",
      "roman": "gyareumham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하기",
      "roman": "gyareumhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름했음",
      "roman": "gyareumhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하였음",
      "roman": "gyareumhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름했기",
      "roman": "gyareumhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하였기",
      "roman": "gyareumhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름한",
      "roman": "gyareumhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름할",
      "roman": "gyareumhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하시다",
      "roman": "gyareumhasida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하셔",
      "roman": "gyareumhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하세요",
      "roman": "gyareumhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하셔요",
      "roman": "gyareumhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하십니다",
      "roman": "gyareumhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하셨다",
      "roman": "gyareumhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하셨어",
      "roman": "gyareumhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하셨어요",
      "roman": "gyareumhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하셨습니다",
      "roman": "gyareumhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하시냐",
      "roman": "gyareumhasinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하셔",
      "roman": "gyareumhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하세요",
      "roman": "gyareumhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하셔요",
      "roman": "gyareumhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하십니까",
      "roman": "gyareumhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하셨냐",
      "roman": "gyareumhasyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하셨어",
      "roman": "gyareumhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하셨어요",
      "roman": "gyareumhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하셨습니까",
      "roman": "gyareumhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하시겠다",
      "roman": "gyareumhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하시겠어",
      "roman": "gyareumhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하시겠어요",
      "roman": "gyareumhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "gyareumhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하셔",
      "roman": "gyareumhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하셔서",
      "roman": "gyareumhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하시니",
      "roman": "gyareumhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하시니까",
      "roman": "gyareumhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하시지만",
      "roman": "gyareumhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하신데",
      "roman": "gyareumhasinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하시더니",
      "roman": "gyareumhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하시고",
      "roman": "gyareumhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하시면",
      "roman": "gyareumhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하셔야",
      "roman": "gyareumhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하심",
      "roman": "gyareumhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하시기",
      "roman": "gyareumhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하셨음",
      "roman": "gyareumhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하셨기",
      "roman": "gyareumhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하신",
      "roman": "gyareumhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갸름하실",
      "roman": "gyareumhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "갸름하다 • (gyareumhada) (infinitive 갸름해 or 갸름하여, sequential 갸름하니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean adjectives",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular adjectives",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slender, slim"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slender",
          "slender"
        ],
        [
          "slim",
          "slim"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kja̠ɾɯmɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "갸름하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[갸름하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "갸름하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 갸름하다 meaning in Korean (11.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.