"각하" meaning in Korean

See 각하 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ka̠kʰa̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: gakha [romanization], 閣下 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 閣下, from 閣 (“palace”) + 下 (“below”) Etymology templates: {{etymid|ko|閣下}}, {{ko-etym-Sino|閣|palace|下|below}} Sino-Korean word from 閣下, from 閣 (“palace”) + 下 (“below”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=閣下}} 각하 • (gakha) (hanja 閣下)
  1. (honorific) (Mr/Madame) President Tags: honorific Categories (topical): Politics Synonyms: 대통령 님
    Sense id: en-각하-ko-noun-MpVBP7ZP Disambiguation of Politics: 100 0 0 Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 22 37 41 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 39 39 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 39 38
  2. (your) Excellency
    Sense id: en-각하-ko-noun-uwJpRUqD Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 22 37 41 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 39 39 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 39 38
  3. Your Honour
    Sense id: en-각하-ko-noun-hiubFijt Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 22 37 41 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 24 27 49 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 24 30 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 39 39 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 39 38 Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 24 9 67

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "閣下"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "閣",
        "2": "palace",
        "3": "下",
        "4": "below"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 閣下, from 閣 (“palace”) + 下 (“below”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 閣下, from 閣 (“palace”) + 下 (“below”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gakha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閣下",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "閣下"
      },
      "expansion": "각하 • (gakha) (hanja 閣下)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 37 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 39 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 39 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "ko:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Mr. President (Park Chung-hee), how can you stay upright in politics when staying with such a piece of shit (Cha Ji-cheol)?",
          "ref": "2005, Munhwa Broadcasting Corporation, 5th Republic, episode 1, spoken by Kim Jae-gyu (Kim Hyung-il)",
          "roman": "gakha, ittawi beoreoji gateun nom-eul derigo jeongchihani, jeongchi-ga olbareun doe-get-seumnikka?",
          "text": "각하, 이따위 버러지 같은 놈을 데리고 정치하니, 정치가 올바른 되겠습니까?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(Mr/Madame) President"
      ],
      "id": "en-각하-ko-noun-MpVBP7ZP",
      "links": [
        [
          "President",
          "president"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(honorific) (Mr/Madame) President"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "대통령 님"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 37 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 39 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 39 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Excellency"
      ],
      "id": "en-각하-ko-noun-uwJpRUqD",
      "links": [
        [
          "Excellency",
          "Excellency"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "your",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(your) Excellency"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 37 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 27 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 30 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 39 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 39 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 9 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Your Honour"
      ],
      "id": "en-각하-ko-noun-hiubFijt",
      "links": [
        [
          "Your Honour",
          "Your Honour"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠kʰa̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "가카"
    },
    {
      "other": "[가카]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "각하"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean formal terms",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Korean words",
    "ko:Politics"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "閣下"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "閣",
        "2": "palace",
        "3": "下",
        "4": "below"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 閣下, from 閣 (“palace”) + 下 (“below”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 閣下, from 閣 (“palace”) + 下 (“below”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gakha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閣下",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "閣下"
      },
      "expansion": "각하 • (gakha) (hanja 閣下)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean honorific terms",
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Mr. President (Park Chung-hee), how can you stay upright in politics when staying with such a piece of shit (Cha Ji-cheol)?",
          "ref": "2005, Munhwa Broadcasting Corporation, 5th Republic, episode 1, spoken by Kim Jae-gyu (Kim Hyung-il)",
          "roman": "gakha, ittawi beoreoji gateun nom-eul derigo jeongchihani, jeongchi-ga olbareun doe-get-seumnikka?",
          "text": "각하, 이따위 버러지 같은 놈을 데리고 정치하니, 정치가 올바른 되겠습니까?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(Mr/Madame) President"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "President",
          "president"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(honorific) (Mr/Madame) President"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "대통령 님"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Excellency"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Excellency",
          "Excellency"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "your",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(your) Excellency"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Your Honour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Your Honour",
          "Your Honour"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠kʰa̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "가카"
    },
    {
      "other": "[가카]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "각하"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 각하 meaning in Korean (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.