"가파르다" meaning in Korean

See 가파르다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ka̠pʰa̠ɾɯda̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: First attested in the Yeogeo yuhae (譯語類解 / 역어유해), 1690, as Early Modern Korean 가ᄑᆞᄅᆞ다 (Yale: kapholota). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|yhy|가ᄑᆞᄅᆞ다|kapholota}} First attested in the Yeogeo yuhae (譯語類解 / 역어유해), 1690, as Early Modern Korean 가ᄑᆞᄅᆞ다 (Yale: kapholota). Head templates: {{ko-adj}} 가파르다 • (gapareuda) (infinitive 가팔라, sequential 가파르니) Forms: gapareuda [romanization], 가팔라 [infinitive], 가파르니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 가파르다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 가팔라 [indicative, informal, non-past], 가팔라요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 가파릅니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 가팔랐다 [formal, indicative, past], 가팔랐어 [indicative, informal, past], 가팔랐어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 가팔랐습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 가파르냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 가팔라 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 가팔라요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 가파릅니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 가팔랐냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 가팔랐어 [informal, interrogative, past], 가팔랐어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 가팔랐습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 가파르겠다 [assertive, formal], 가파르겠어 [assertive, informal], 가파르겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 가파르겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 가팔라 [causative, formal], 가팔라서 [causative, informal], 가파르니 [causative, informal, polite], 가파르니까 [causative, formal, polite], 가파르지만 [contrastive, formal], 가파른데 [contrastive, informal], 가파르더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 가파르고 [conjunctive, formal], 가파르면 [conditional, formal], 가팔라야 [conditional, informal], 가파름 [formal, noun-from-verb], 가파르기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 가팔랐음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 가팔랐기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 가파른 [determiner, informal, present], 가파를 [determiner, future, informal], irregular [table-tags], 가파르시다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 가파르셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 가파르세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 가파르셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 가파르십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 가파르셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 가파르셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 가파르셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 가파르셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 가파르시냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 가파르셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 가파르세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 가파르셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 가파르십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 가파르셨냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 가파르셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 가파르셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 가파르셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 가파르시겠다 [assertive, formal], 가파르시겠어 [assertive, informal], 가파르시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 가파르시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 가파르셔 [causative, formal], 가파르셔서 [causative, informal], 가파르시니 [causative, informal, polite], 가파르시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 가파르시지만 [contrastive, formal], 가파르신데 [contrastive, informal], 가파르시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 가파르시고 [conjunctive, formal], 가파르시면 [conditional, formal], 가파르셔야 [conditional, informal], 가파르심 [formal, noun-from-verb], 가파르시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 가파르셨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 가파르셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 가파르신 [determiner, informal, present], 가파르실 [determiner, future, informal]
  1. to be steep (of a road, path, or slope)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yhy",
        "2": "가ᄑᆞᄅᆞ다",
        "3": "kapholota"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Yeogeo yuhae (譯語類解 / 역어유해), 1690, as Early Modern Korean 가ᄑᆞᄅᆞ다 (Yale: kapholota).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Yeogeo yuhae (譯語類解 / 역어유해), 1690, as Early Modern Korean 가ᄑᆞᄅᆞ다 (Yale: kapholota).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gapareuda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔라",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르다",
      "roman": "gapareuda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔라",
      "roman": "gapalla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔라요",
      "roman": "gapallayo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파릅니다",
      "roman": "gapareumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔랐다",
      "roman": "gapallatda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔랐어",
      "roman": "gapallasseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔랐어요",
      "roman": "gapallasseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔랐습니다",
      "roman": "gapallatseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르냐",
      "roman": "gapareunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔라",
      "roman": "gapalla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔라요",
      "roman": "gapallayo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파릅니까",
      "roman": "gapareumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔랐냐",
      "roman": "gapallannya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔랐어",
      "roman": "gapallasseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔랐어요",
      "roman": "gapallasseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔랐습니까",
      "roman": "gapallatseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르겠다",
      "roman": "gapareugetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르겠어",
      "roman": "gapareugesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르겠어요",
      "roman": "gapareugesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르겠습니다",
      "roman": "gapareugetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔라",
      "roman": "gapalla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔라서",
      "roman": "gapallaseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르니",
      "roman": "gapareuni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르니까",
      "roman": "gapareunikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르지만",
      "roman": "gapareujiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파른데",
      "roman": "gapareunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르더니",
      "roman": "gapareudeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르고",
      "roman": "gapareugo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르면",
      "roman": "gapareumyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔라야",
      "roman": "gapallaya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파름",
      "roman": "gapareum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르기",
      "roman": "gapareugi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔랐음",
      "roman": "gapallasseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔랐기",
      "roman": "gapallatgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파른",
      "roman": "gapareun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파를",
      "roman": "gapareul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르시다",
      "roman": "gapareusida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르셔",
      "roman": "gapareusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르세요",
      "roman": "gapareuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르셔요",
      "roman": "gapareusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르십니다",
      "roman": "gapareusimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르셨다",
      "roman": "gapareusyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르셨어",
      "roman": "gapareusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르셨어요",
      "roman": "gapareusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르셨습니다",
      "roman": "gapareusyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르시냐",
      "roman": "gapareusinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르셔",
      "roman": "gapareusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르세요",
      "roman": "gapareuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르셔요",
      "roman": "gapareusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르십니까",
      "roman": "gapareusimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르셨냐",
      "roman": "gapareusyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르셨어",
      "roman": "gapareusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르셨어요",
      "roman": "gapareusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르셨습니까",
      "roman": "gapareusyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르시겠다",
      "roman": "gapareusigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르시겠어",
      "roman": "gapareusigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르시겠어요",
      "roman": "gapareusigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르시겠습니다",
      "roman": "gapareusigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르셔",
      "roman": "gapareusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르셔서",
      "roman": "gapareusyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르시니",
      "roman": "gapareusini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르시니까",
      "roman": "gapareusinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르시지만",
      "roman": "gapareusijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르신데",
      "roman": "gapareusinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르시더니",
      "roman": "gapareusideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르시고",
      "roman": "gapareusigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르시면",
      "roman": "gapareusimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르셔야",
      "roman": "gapareusyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르심",
      "roman": "gapareusim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르시기",
      "roman": "gapareusigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르셨음",
      "roman": "gapareusyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르셨기",
      "roman": "gapareusyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르신",
      "roman": "gapareusin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르실",
      "roman": "gapareusil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "가파르다 • (gapareuda) (infinitive 가팔라, sequential 가파르니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "ko:Geography",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be steep (of a road, path, or slope)"
      ],
      "id": "en-가파르다-ko-adj-UHfBVxvO",
      "links": [
        [
          "steep",
          "steep"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠pʰa̠ɾɯda̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "가파르다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[가파르다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "가파르다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yhy",
        "2": "가ᄑᆞᄅᆞ다",
        "3": "kapholota"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Yeogeo yuhae (譯語類解 / 역어유해), 1690, as Early Modern Korean 가ᄑᆞᄅᆞ다 (Yale: kapholota).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Yeogeo yuhae (譯語類解 / 역어유해), 1690, as Early Modern Korean 가ᄑᆞᄅᆞ다 (Yale: kapholota).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gapareuda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔라",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르다",
      "roman": "gapareuda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔라",
      "roman": "gapalla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔라요",
      "roman": "gapallayo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파릅니다",
      "roman": "gapareumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔랐다",
      "roman": "gapallatda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔랐어",
      "roman": "gapallasseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔랐어요",
      "roman": "gapallasseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔랐습니다",
      "roman": "gapallatseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르냐",
      "roman": "gapareunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔라",
      "roman": "gapalla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔라요",
      "roman": "gapallayo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파릅니까",
      "roman": "gapareumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔랐냐",
      "roman": "gapallannya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔랐어",
      "roman": "gapallasseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔랐어요",
      "roman": "gapallasseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔랐습니까",
      "roman": "gapallatseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르겠다",
      "roman": "gapareugetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르겠어",
      "roman": "gapareugesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르겠어요",
      "roman": "gapareugesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르겠습니다",
      "roman": "gapareugetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔라",
      "roman": "gapalla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔라서",
      "roman": "gapallaseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르니",
      "roman": "gapareuni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르니까",
      "roman": "gapareunikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르지만",
      "roman": "gapareujiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파른데",
      "roman": "gapareunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르더니",
      "roman": "gapareudeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르고",
      "roman": "gapareugo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르면",
      "roman": "gapareumyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔라야",
      "roman": "gapallaya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파름",
      "roman": "gapareum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르기",
      "roman": "gapareugi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔랐음",
      "roman": "gapallasseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가팔랐기",
      "roman": "gapallatgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파른",
      "roman": "gapareun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파를",
      "roman": "gapareul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르시다",
      "roman": "gapareusida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르셔",
      "roman": "gapareusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르세요",
      "roman": "gapareuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르셔요",
      "roman": "gapareusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르십니다",
      "roman": "gapareusimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르셨다",
      "roman": "gapareusyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르셨어",
      "roman": "gapareusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르셨어요",
      "roman": "gapareusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르셨습니다",
      "roman": "gapareusyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르시냐",
      "roman": "gapareusinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르셔",
      "roman": "gapareusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르세요",
      "roman": "gapareuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르셔요",
      "roman": "gapareusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르십니까",
      "roman": "gapareusimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르셨냐",
      "roman": "gapareusyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르셨어",
      "roman": "gapareusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르셨어요",
      "roman": "gapareusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르셨습니까",
      "roman": "gapareusyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르시겠다",
      "roman": "gapareusigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르시겠어",
      "roman": "gapareusigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르시겠어요",
      "roman": "gapareusigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르시겠습니다",
      "roman": "gapareusigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르셔",
      "roman": "gapareusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르셔서",
      "roman": "gapareusyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르시니",
      "roman": "gapareusini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르시니까",
      "roman": "gapareusinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르시지만",
      "roman": "gapareusijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르신데",
      "roman": "gapareusinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르시더니",
      "roman": "gapareusideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르시고",
      "roman": "gapareusigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르시면",
      "roman": "gapareusimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르셔야",
      "roman": "gapareusyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르심",
      "roman": "gapareusim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르시기",
      "roman": "gapareusigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르셨음",
      "roman": "gapareusyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르셨기",
      "roman": "gapareusyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르신",
      "roman": "gapareusin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가파르실",
      "roman": "gapareusil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "가파르다 • (gapareuda) (infinitive 가팔라, sequential 가파르니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean adjectives",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean reu-irregular adjectives",
        "Korean terms derived from Early Modern Korean",
        "Korean terms inherited from Early Modern Korean",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Native Korean words",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ko:Geography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be steep (of a road, path, or slope)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "steep",
          "steep"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠pʰa̠ɾɯda̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "가파르다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[가파르다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "가파르다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 가파르다 meaning in Korean (10.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (5887622 and c6a903f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.