"가시" meaning in Korean

See 가시 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ka̠ɕʰi] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: gasi [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 가ᄉᆡ〮 (Yale: kàsóy). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|ws|가ᄉᆡ〮|kàsóy}} First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 가ᄉᆡ〮 (Yale: kàsóy). Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 가시 • (gasi)
  1. thorn
    Sense id: en-가시-ko-noun-BJruvsjr
  2. sting
    Sense id: en-가시-ko-noun-BGlfqAXW Categories (other): Native Korean words, Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 21 6 2 2 15 6 18 16 13 Disambiguation of Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked: 7 38 25 30
  3. fishbone
    Sense id: en-가시-ko-noun-D2u2rnOU
  4. quill (of a hedgehog or a porcupine)
    Sense id: en-가시-ko-noun-aVaHEeuQ Categories (other): Native Korean words Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 21 6 2 2 15 6 18 16 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ka̠ɕʰi] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: gasi [romanization]
Etymology: Of native Korean origin. Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native}} Of native Korean origin. Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 가시 • (gasi)
  1. worm, maggot
    Sense id: en-가시-ko-noun-oyNa5k-w Categories (other): Native Korean words Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 21 6 2 2 15 6 18 16 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ka̠ɕʰi] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: gasi [romanization]
Etymology: Of native Korean origin. Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native}} Of native Korean origin. Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 가시 • (gasi)
  1. An acorn of the Chinese evergreen oak (Quercus myrsinifolia) Hypernyms: 도토리 (dotori) Related terms: 가시나무 (gasinamu)
    Sense id: en-가시-ko-noun-xRQcYIo6 Categories (other): Native Korean words, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 21 6 2 2 15 6 18 16 13 Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 1 16 5 16 7 54 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 2 21 7 15 14 42 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 1 18 6 13 12 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for 가시 meaning in Korean (3.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ws",
        "2": "가ᄉᆡ〮",
        "3": "kàsóy"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 가ᄉᆡ〮 (Yale: kàsóy).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 가ᄉᆡ〮 (Yale: kàsóy).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gasi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "가시 • (gasi)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thorn"
      ],
      "id": "en-가시-ko-noun-BJruvsjr",
      "links": [
        [
          "thorn",
          "thorn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 6 2 2 15 6 18 16 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 38 25 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sting"
      ],
      "id": "en-가시-ko-noun-BGlfqAXW",
      "links": [
        [
          "sting",
          "sting"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fishbone"
      ],
      "id": "en-가시-ko-noun-D2u2rnOU",
      "links": [
        [
          "fishbone",
          "fishbone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 6 2 2 15 6 18 16 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quill (of a hedgehog or a porcupine)"
      ],
      "id": "en-가시-ko-noun-aVaHEeuQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "quill",
          "quill"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɕʰi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[가시]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "가시"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Of native Korean origin.",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of native Korean origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gasi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "가시 • (gasi)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 6 2 2 15 6 18 16 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "worm, maggot"
      ],
      "id": "en-가시-ko-noun-oyNa5k-w",
      "links": [
        [
          "worm",
          "worm"
        ],
        [
          "maggot",
          "maggot"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɕʰi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[가시]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "가시"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Of native Korean origin.",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of native Korean origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gasi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "가시 • (gasi)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 6 2 2 15 6 18 16 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 16 5 16 7 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 21 7 15 14 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 18 6 13 12 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An acorn of the Chinese evergreen oak (Quercus myrsinifolia)"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "roman": "dotori",
          "word": "도토리"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-가시-ko-noun-xRQcYIo6",
      "links": [
        [
          "acorn",
          "acorn"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "gasinamu",
          "word": "가시나무"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɕʰi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[가시]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "가시"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ws",
        "2": "가ᄉᆡ〮",
        "3": "kàsóy"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 가ᄉᆡ〮 (Yale: kàsóy).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 가ᄉᆡ〮 (Yale: kàsóy).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gasi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "가시 • (gasi)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thorn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thorn",
          "thorn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sting",
          "sting"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fishbone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fishbone",
          "fishbone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quill (of a hedgehog or a porcupine)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quill",
          "quill"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɕʰi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[가시]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "가시"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Of native Korean origin.",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of native Korean origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gasi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "가시 • (gasi)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "worm, maggot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worm",
          "worm"
        ],
        [
          "maggot",
          "maggot"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɕʰi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[가시]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "가시"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Of native Korean origin.",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of native Korean origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gasi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "가시 • (gasi)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dotori",
      "word": "도토리"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gasinamu",
      "word": "가시나무"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An acorn of the Chinese evergreen oak (Quercus myrsinifolia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "acorn",
          "acorn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɕʰi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[가시]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "가시"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.